Classical liberalism is a political tradition and a branch of liberalism that advocates free market and laissez-faire economics and civil liberties under...

parties are liberal and always have been. Essentially they espouse classical liberalism, that is a form of democratised Whig constitutionalism plus the free...

economic orders, such as socialism. As such, economic liberalism today is associated with classical liberalism, neoliberalism, right-libertarianism, and some...

with liberalism. In Europe and Latin America, liberalism means a moderate form of classical liberalism and includes both conservative liberalism (centre-right...

of modern conservative liberalism, scholars sometimes see it as a more positive and less radical variant of classical liberalism; it is also referred to...

Neoclassical liberalism (alternatively spelled neo-classical liberalism or known as new classical liberalism) is a tradition of the liberal thought that...

derivatives of classical liberalism are found in centrist movements and parties as well as some parties on the centre-left and the centre-right. Liberalism in Europe...

United Kingdom, the word liberalism can have any of several meanings. Scholars primarily use the term to refer to classical liberalism. The term can also mean...

and the expansion of civil and political rights, as opposed to classical liberalism which supports unregulated laissez-faire capitalism with very few...

spirit of liberalism in India is superficial and is tempered by (what he views as) authoritarian ideologies like Marxism. Classical Liberalism Prominent...

forms of American liberalism – "classical liberalism," typically called in America "libertarianism"; and "progressive/modern liberalism," often simply called...

Market liberalism is used in two distinct ways. In the United States, the term is used as a synonym to classical liberalism. In this sense, market liberalism...

version of classical liberalism, but there is also a form of libertarianism – left-libertarianism – that combines classical liberalism's concern for...

the 1930s as they attempted to revive and renew central ideas from classical liberalism as they saw these ideas diminish in popularity, overtaken by a desire...

different character, ranging from classical liberalism to social liberalism, conservative liberalism to national liberalism. Several conservative and/or...

this period, the dominant ideological opponent of classical liberalism was conservatism, but liberalism later survived major ideological challenges from...

libertarianism in the United States. This libertarianism, a revival of classical liberalism in the United States, occurred due to American liberals' embracing...

Constitutional liberalism is a form of government that upholds the principles of classical liberalism and the rule of law. It differs from liberal democracy...

The Orange Book: Reclaiming Liberalism is a book written by a group of prominent British Liberal Democrat politicians and edited by David Laws and Paul...

Although libertarianism in the United States has become associated with classical liberalism and minarchism, with right-libertarianism being more known than left-libertarianism...

many republican thinkers were appropriated by the theory of classical liberalism. Classical republicanism became extremely popular in Classicism and during...

return to classical liberalism, hence the term neo-classical liberalism, not to be confused with the more left-leaning neoclassical liberalism, an American...

Embedded liberalism is a term in international political economy for the global economic system and the associated international political orientation...

Gladstonian liberalism consisted of limited government expenditure and low taxation whilst making sure government had balanced budgets and the classical liberal...

liberalism as an impetus for increased spending on these programs. As such, fiscal conservatism today exists somewhere between classical liberalism and...

country, save possibly Britain". In Europe, liberalism usually means what is sometimes called classical liberalism, a commitment to limited government, laissez-faire...

revolution of 1889, organized liberalism disappeared. Some liberal parties were founded in twentieth century. Since 1966, liberalism was best represented by...

republicanism and democracy. It is limited to liberal parties. Since 2015, classical liberalism has seen a surge in popularity. Surveys conducted in 2019 and 2023...

major liberal currents - radicalism; progressive classical liberalism, or conservative classical liberalism. While all three rejected the Catholic, traditionalist...

Green liberalism, or liberal environmentalism, is liberalism that includes green politics in its ideology. Green liberals are usually liberal on social...