2nd Standing Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea
The 2nd Standing Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), officially the Standing Committee of the 2nd Central Committee (2nd CC), was elected in the immediate aftermath of the 2nd WPK Congress on 30 March 1948 by the 2nd CC's 1st Plenary Session.[1] The composition changed on the merger of the Workers' Party of North Korea and the Workers' Party of South Korea (WPSK) on 24 June 1953, and was again changed after a purge of WPSK-affiliated communists on 6 August 1953.
It sat until the 3rd Congress when it was replaced by the 3rd Standing Committee.
1st Plenary Session (1948–49)
[edit]Rank | Name | Hangul | Government posts | 1st POL | 1949 | Faction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kim Tu-bong | 김두봉 | Central
| Old | Reelected | Yanan |
2 | Kim Il Sung | 김일성 | Central | Old | Reelected | Partisan |
3 | Ho Ka-i | 허가이 | Central | Old | Died | Soviet |
4 | Kim Chaek | 김책 | — | Old | Died | Partisan |
5 | Choe Chang-ik | 최창익 | — | Old | Demoted | Yanan |
6 | Pak Il-u | 최창익 | — | Old | Demoted | Yanan |
7 | Pak Chong-ae | 박정애 | — | Old | Reelected | Soviet |
8 | Pak Chang-ok | 박창옥 | — | New | Reelected | Soviet |
9 | Kim Il | 김일 | — | Old | Reelected | Partisan |
10 | Kim Chae-uk | 김채욱 | — | Old | Demoted | Soviet |
11 | Chin Pan-su | 진판수 | — | New | Demoted | Soviet |
12 | Ki Sok-bok | 기석복 | — | New | Demoted | Soviet |
13 | Chong Chun-taek | 종춘택 | — | New | Reelected | Partisan |
14 | Jong Il-ryong | 종일용 | — | Old | Reelected | Soviet |
15 | Chu Yong-ha | 주영하 | — | Old | Demoted | Domestic |
16 | Kim Yol | 김열 | — | New | Demoted | Soviet |
17 | Pak Yong-son | 박용손 | — | New | Demoted | Soviet |
References: [1] |
6th Joint Plenary Session (1953–56)
[edit]Rank | Name | Hangul | Government posts | 1953 | 3rd STC | Faction |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kim Il Sung | 김일성 | Central
| Old | Reelected | Partisan |
2 | Kim Tu-bong | 김두봉 | Central | Old | Reelected | Yanan |
3 | Pak Chong-ae | 박정애 | — | Old | Reelected | Soviet |
4 | Pak Yong-bin | 박용빈 | Central | Old | Demoted | Soviet |
5 | Choe Won-taek | 최원택 | — | New | Demoted | Partisan |
6 | Choe Chang-ik | 최창익 | — | Old | Demoted | Yanan |
7 | Jong Il-ryong | 종일용 | — | New | Reelected | Soviet |
8 | Kim Hwang-il | 김황일 | — | New | Demoted | Soviet |
9 | Kang Mun-sok | 강문석 | — | New | Demoted | Domestic |
10 | Kim Sung-hwa | 김성화 | — | New | Demoted | Soviet |
11 | Kim Kwang-hyop | 김광협 | — | New | Reelected | Partisan |
12 | Pak Kum-chol | 박금철 | — | New | Reelected | Partisan |
13 | Nam Il | 남일 | — | New | Reelected | Soviet |
References: [2] |
References
[edit]Citations
[edit]Bibliography
[edit]- Lankov, Andrey (2002). From Stalin to Kim Il Sung: The Formation of North Korea, 1945–1960. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-3117-5.
- Scalapino, Robert; Lee, Chong-sik (1972). Communism in Korea: The Movement. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-02080-1.
- Suh, Dae-sook (1981). Korean Communism 1945–1980: A Reference Guide to the Political System (1st ed.). University Press of Hawaii. ISBN 0-8248-0740-5.