• Thumbnail for 4-PIOL
    4-PIOL, also known as 5-(4-piperidyl)isoxazol-3-ol, is a GABAA receptor agonist that was derived from THIP (gaboxadol). It is a non-ring-fused analogue...
    10 KB (834 words) - 00:59, 17 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Γ-Hydroxybutyric acid
    γ-Hydroxybutyric acid, also known as gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, GHB, or 4-hydroxybutanoic acid, is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter and a depressant...
    90 KB (9,486 words) - 13:10, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for GABA
    GABA (redirect from 4-aminobutanoic acid)
    during postnatal development in the rat brain". PLoS ONE. 4 (2): e4371. Bibcode:2009PLoSO...4.4371P. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0004371. PMC 2629816. PMID 19190758...
    54 KB (5,845 words) - 13:24, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Γ-Butyrolactone
    water-miscible liquid with a weak characteristic odor. It is the simplest 4-carbon lactone. It is mainly used as an intermediate in the production of...
    31 KB (3,040 words) - 16:47, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Γ-Hydroxybutyraldehyde
    steroids (e.g., allopregnanolone) Org 20599 PF-6372865 Phenibut Picamilon 4-PIOL P4S Progabide Propofol Quisqualamine SL-75102 Taurine TACA TAMP Terpenoids...
    3 KB (164 words) - 02:16, 14 December 2024
  • steroids (e.g., allopregnanolone) Org 20599 PF-6372865 Phenibut Picamilon 4-PIOL P4S Progabide Propofol Quisqualamine SL-75102 Taurine TACA TAMP Terpenoids...
    2 KB (139 words) - 10:42, 29 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lemon balm
    : 15–16  Its flavour comes from geraniol (3–40%), neral (3–35%), geranial (4–85%) (both isomers of citral), (E)-caryophyllene (0–14%), and citronellal...
    18 KB (1,780 words) - 04:37, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for RDX
    plasticizers or phlegmatizers (desensitizers); it is the explosive agent in C-4 plastic explosive and a key ingredient in Semtex. It is stable in storage...
    60 KB (6,244 words) - 02:07, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for 4-Fluorophenibut
    4-Fluorophenibut (developmental code name CGP-11130; also known as β-(4-fluorophenyl)-γ-aminobutyric acid or β-(4-fluorophenyl)-GABA) is a GABAB receptor...
    4 KB (180 words) - 17:29, 18 May 2025
  • Ariath Deng Piol (born 11 October 2004) is an Australian footballer who plays as a forward for Real Salt Lake in Major League Soccer. Piol was born in...
    6 KB (402 words) - 16:46, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Furosemide
    (hrs) 2 Prolonged in congestive heart failure (mean 3.4 hrs) Prolonged in severe kidney failure (4 – 6 hrs) and anephric patients (1.5 – 9 hrs) Time to...
    37 KB (3,611 words) - 04:33, 22 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Glutamine
    average, compared to subjects who received a placebo (median 3 vs. median 4), fewer hospitalizations for sickle cell pain (median 2 vs. median 3), and...
    25 KB (2,206 words) - 18:48, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Penicillin
     174–81. ISBN 978-0-7020-5516-4. Kim KK, Chae DS (2015). "Nicolau syndrome: A literature review". World Journal of Dermatology. 4 (2): 103. doi:10.5314/wjd...
    100 KB (10,774 words) - 18:15, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Γ-Hydroxyvaleric acid
    γ-Hydroxyvaleric acid (GHV), also known as 4-methyl-GHB, is a designer drug related to γ-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB). It is sometimes seen on the grey market...
    3 KB (234 words) - 02:49, 12 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Clarithromycin
    amenable to oral administration. Its elimination half-life is about 3 to 4 hours with 250 mg administered every 12 h, but increased to 5 to 7 h with...
    29 KB (2,722 words) - 20:46, 9 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for GABAA receptor
    gaboxadol, isoguvacine, muscimol, progabide, beta-alanine, taurine, piperidine-4-sulfonic acid (partial agonist). Orthosteric antagonists: bicuculline, gabazine...
    56 KB (5,974 words) - 04:32, 29 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Muscimol
    treated with excess ethyl chloroformate to afford ethyl 4-chlorotetrolate (4) in a 70% yield. (4) was then added to a solution of water, methanol and hydroxylamine...
    41 KB (4,203 words) - 17:13, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ethyl acetoxy butanoate
    green and ripened pineapple (Ananas comosus). J Agric Food Chem 1992; 40:599-603. doi:10.1021/jf00016a014 常温下4-乙酰氧基丁酸乙酯的催化合成方法. 1994. CN1047589C v t e...
    2 KB (128 words) - 02:51, 12 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phenytoin
    Neurosurgery. 130 (4): 1274–1282. doi:10.3171/2017.10.JNS172236. PMID 29701546. "Phenytoin". Lexi-Comp Online. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved...
    50 KB (4,761 words) - 16:55, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sodium oxybate
    around 3.2 g/day) is lower than the one for the treatment of narcolepsy (4.5–9 g/night). In 2023, a PhD thesis conducted at the University of Amsterdam...
    48 KB (4,876 words) - 03:39, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Γ-Valerolactone
    gamma-hydroxyvaleric acid in human urine samples". J Anal Toxicol. 37 (4): 250–4. doi:10.1093/jat/bkt013. PMID 23486087. Fred Smith (31 December 2004)...
    12 KB (1,075 words) - 22:32, 22 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fipronil
    resistance development. Fipronil (IUPAC name 5-amino-1-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-(trifluoromethylsulfinyl)pyrazole-3-carbonitrile) is a white...
    34 KB (3,216 words) - 01:41, 6 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phakic intraocular lens
    Phakic intraocular lens (redirect from PIOL)
    A phakic intraocular lens (PIOL) is an intraocular lens that is implanted surgically into the eye to correct refractive errors without removing the natural...
    13 KB (1,769 words) - 08:30, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bicuculline
    steroids (e.g., allopregnanolone) Org 20599 PF-6372865 Phenibut Picamilon 4-PIOL P4S Progabide Propofol Quisqualamine SL-75102 Taurine TACA TAMP Terpenoids...
    5 KB (316 words) - 22:47, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Β-Carboline
    neurones in primary mesencephalic culture". Neurochemistry International. 52 (4–5): 688–700. doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2007.08.018. PMID 17913302. S2CID 24226033...
    28 KB (2,697 words) - 00:12, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ciprofloxacin
    Ciprofloxacin (category 1,4-di-hydro-7-(1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acids)
    1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-[4-(oxo-alkyl)-1-piperazinyl ... – Google Patents". "Patent US4544658 – 1-Cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4...
    66 KB (6,636 words) - 13:49, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Phenibut
    GABA analogues including baclofen (β-(4-chlorophenyl)-GABA), 4-fluorophenibut (β-(4-fluorophenyl)-GABA), tolibut (β-(4-methylphenyl)-GABA), pregabalin ((S)-β-isobutyl-GABA)...
    36 KB (2,977 words) - 18:46, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dehydroepiandrosterone
    (androst-5-ene-3β,17β-diol), androstenedione (androst-4-ene-3,17-dione), and testosterone (androst-4-en-17β-ol-3-one). DHEA is the 5-dehydro analogue of...
    43 KB (4,056 words) - 12:49, 21 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ibotenic acid
    brains is kept frozen in a phosphate-buffered Saline Solution at a pH of 7.4, and can be kept for up to a year with no loss in toxicity. Injection of ...
    21 KB (1,921 words) - 15:24, 23 May 2025
  • Francis Piol Bol Bok (born February 1979), a Dinka tribesman and citizen of South Sudan, was a slave for ten years and later became an abolitionist and...
    19 KB (2,491 words) - 12:20, 19 October 2024