• The angular correlation function is a function which measures the projected clustering of galaxies, due to discrepancies between their actual and expected...
    1 KB (117 words) - 15:35, 30 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Hellings-Downs curve
    Hellings-Downs curve (category Functions of space and time)
    Hellings-Downs curve is the expected correlations of the timing residuals from pairs of pulsars as a function of their angular separation on the sky as seen...
    13 KB (1,366 words) - 12:52, 18 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cosmic microwave background
    variation is not significant and is removed by applying the angular correlation function, giving power spectrum term  C ℓ ≡ ⟨ | a ℓ m | 2 ⟩ . {\displaystyle...
    108 KB (13,202 words) - 17:04, 10 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Perturbed angular correlation
    The perturbed γ-γ angular correlation, PAC for short or PAC-Spectroscopy, is a method of nuclear solid-state physics with which magnetic and electric...
    37 KB (6,341 words) - 18:16, 24 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pearson correlation coefficient
    In statistics, the Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC) is a correlation coefficient that measures linear correlation between two sets of data. It is...
    58 KB (8,398 words) - 20:34, 9 June 2025
  • cosine similarity. The complement of the angular distance metric can then be used to define angular similarity function bounded between 0 and 1, inclusive....
    22 KB (3,084 words) - 14:44, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Baryon acoustic oscillations
    gif Landy, S. D.; Szalay, A. S. (1993). "Bias and variance of angular correlation functions". The Astrophysical Journal. 412: 64. Bibcode:1993ApJ...412...
    27 KB (3,238 words) - 10:48, 30 May 2025
  • Uncorrelated Universe: Statistical Anisotropy and the Vanishing Angular Correlation Function in WMAP Years 1-3". Physical Review D. 75 (2): 023507. arXiv:astro-ph/0605135...
    12 KB (1,362 words) - 23:50, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Angular Correlation of Electron Positron Annihilation Radiation
    Angular Correlation of Electron Positron Annihilation Radiation (ACAR or ACPAR) is a technique of solid state physics to investigate the electronic structure...
    19 KB (2,713 words) - 21:49, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Walsh diagram
    Walsh diagrams, often called angular coordinate diagrams or correlation diagrams, are representations of calculated orbital binding energies of a molecule...
    15 KB (1,732 words) - 16:14, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dynamic light scattering
    analyzed using the intensity or photon autocorrelation function (also known as photon correlation spectroscopy – PCS or quasi-elastic light scattering –...
    35 KB (4,342 words) - 19:42, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Azimuthal quantum number
    for an atomic orbital that determines its orbital angular momentum and describes aspects of the angular shape of the orbital. The azimuthal quantum number...
    19 KB (2,143 words) - 08:39, 24 May 2025
  • electron correlation. Since, DFT has become an important tool for methods of nuclear spectroscopy such as Mössbauer spectroscopy or perturbed angular correlation...
    80 KB (10,626 words) - 22:19, 9 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Atomic orbital
    one-determinant wave function at all. This is the case when electron correlation is large. Fundamentally, an atomic orbital is a one-electron wave function, even though...
    84 KB (10,931 words) - 18:34, 6 June 2025
  • respectively, the initial and final angular momenta of the atom. The corresponding quantum numbers λ and μ (z-axis angular momentum) must satisfy | J i − J...
    22 KB (2,311 words) - 22:37, 21 April 2025
  • fields yields the complex degree of (second-order) coherence (correlation coefficient function): γ 12 ( τ ) = Γ 12 ( τ ) I 1 I 2 {\displaystyle \gamma _{12}(\tau...
    26 KB (4,740 words) - 16:43, 15 April 2025
  • more rapid basis set convergence than wave function methods. Adopting a similar methodology to the correlation-consistent series, Frank Jensen introduced...
    36 KB (4,970 words) - 02:07, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Covariance matrix
    Covariance matrix (category Covariance and correlation)
    related to the covariance matrix is the matrix of Pearson product-moment correlation coefficients between each of the random variables in the random vector...
    37 KB (5,799 words) - 21:03, 14 April 2025
  • performed an experiment in 1959 in Berkeley and found an unexpected angular correlation among identical pions, discovering the ρ0 resonance, by means of...
    20 KB (2,886 words) - 10:38, 13 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fourier transform
    takes a function as input then outputs another function that describes the extent to which various frequencies are present in the original function. The...
    177 KB (21,313 words) - 02:31, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spectral density
    {\displaystyle T\to \infty } becomes the Fourier transform of a cross-correlation function. S x y ( f ) = ∫ − ∞ ∞ [ lim T → ∞ 1 T ∫ − ∞ ∞ x T ∗ ( t − τ ) y...
    37 KB (5,864 words) - 21:13, 4 May 2025
  • The orbital angular momentum of light (OAM) is the component of angular momentum of a light beam that is dependent on the field spatial distribution,...
    38 KB (4,526 words) - 09:35, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fluctuation X-ray scattering
    By computing angular intensity correlations for each image and averaging these over all snapshots, the average 2-point correlation function can be subjected...
    12 KB (1,684 words) - 23:08, 17 June 2025
  • Earth), there are two commonly used parametrizations of its position: angular coordinates (like latitude/longitude), which neatly describe large movements...
    21 KB (2,968 words) - 04:30, 10 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sachs–Wolfe effect
    potential hill. A signature of the late-time ISW is a non-zero cross-correlation function between the galaxy density (the number of galaxies per square degree)...
    8 KB (994 words) - 21:13, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Millisecond pulsar
    gravitational waves would produce a quadrupolar correlation between different pulsar pairs as a function of their angular separations on the sky. This work was...
    21 KB (2,131 words) - 21:10, 15 March 2025
  • Standard Model Local quantum physics Nonlocal Effective field theory Correlation function (quantum field theory) Renormalizable Cutoff Infrared divergence...
    4 KB (359 words) - 17:50, 16 April 2025
  • exhibit periodic statistical properties. The Spectral Correlation Function highlights correlations between frequencies separated by a cyclic frequency α...
    18 KB (3,142 words) - 23:58, 19 April 2025
  • (6.283...). Kendall tau rank correlation coefficient, a measure of rank correlation in statistics Ramanujan's tau function in number theory shear stress...
    62 KB (6,019 words) - 01:11, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Weak gravitational lensing
    component at 45°. These correlation functions are typically computed by averaging over many pairs of galaxies. The last correlation function, ξ × + {\displaystyle...
    43 KB (5,492 words) - 00:01, 12 February 2025