• following short-run cost curves: Short-run average fixed cost (SRAFC) Short-run average total cost (SRAC or SRATC) Short-run average variable cost (AVC or SRAVC)...
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  • variable cost curve (and hence the first derivative of variable cost). A typical average cost curve has a U-shape, because fixed costs are all incurred...
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  • Thumbnail for Average variable cost
    In economics, average variable cost (AVC) is a firm's variable costs (VC; labour, electricity, etc.) divided by the quantity of output produced (Q): A...
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  • as variable costs. Fixed cost (TFC) are the costs of the fixed assets those that do not vary with production. Total fixed cost (TFC) Average cost (AC)...
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  • cost reaches its minimum is smaller than the average total cost and average variable cost. When the average total cost and the average variable cost reach...
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  • Thumbnail for Total cost
    of total cost or variable cost. Either of these derivatives work because the total cost includes variable cost and fixed cost, but fixed cost is a constant...
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  • Thumbnail for Average fixed cost
    over a larger number of units of output. Average variable cost plus average fixed cost equals average total cost: A T C = A V C + A F C {\displaystyle ATC=AVC+AFC}...
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  • not producing at all. Technically, shutdown occurs if average revenue is below average variable cost at the profit-maximizing positive level of output. Producing...
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  • produced Average fixed cost Average variable cost Marginal cost, the decrease in costs resulting from producing more items Cost curve, a graph of the cost of...
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  • producing if average variable cost is less than price per unit, even if average total cost is greater than price; Shut down if average variable cost is greater...
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  • MC {\displaystyle {\text{MC}}} curve at and above minimum of the average variable cost curve and a segment that runs on the vertical axis from the origin...
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  • less than average variable cost for every output level – in other words where the demand curve is entirely below the average variable cost curve. Under...
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  • of voluntary compliance, a legal device Atrioventricular canal Average variable cost, a metric used in economics This disambiguation page lists articles...
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  • organization Repugnancy costs Semi-variable cost Total cost Variable cost Gross profit is revenue minus the cost of goods sold. O'Sullivan, Arthur; Sheffrin...
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  • economics, a semi-variable cost (also referred to as semi-fixed cost) is an expense which contains both a fixed-cost component and a variable-cost component....
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  • may demonstrate predation such as the dominant firm pricing below average variable cost. The Brooke Group rule The Brooke Group rule was established by...
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  • Thumbnail for Microeconomics
    marginal cost, average total cost, average variable cost, average fixed cost, and marginal revenue, which is sometimes equal to the demand, average revenue...
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  • Thumbnail for Supply (economics)
    is the marginal cost curve above the shutdown point—the short-run marginal cost curve (SRMC) above the minimum average variable cost. The portion of the...
    20 KB (3,043 words) - 02:22, 31 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Levelized cost of electricity
    The levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) is a measure of the average net present cost of electricity generation for a generator over its lifetime. It...
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  • business people do not do marginal cost calculations, but one can arrive at the same conclusion using average variable costs (AVC): (P / AVC) = (1 / (1...
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  • Thumbnail for Economies of scale
    some productions, an increase in the size of the plant reduces the average variable cost, thanks to the energy savings resulting from the lower dispersion...
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  • assist governments in making decisions regarding energy policy. On average the levelized cost of electricity from utility scale solar power and onshore wind...
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  • Thumbnail for Car costs
    has a relatively high cost per passenger-distance traveled. For the average car owner, depreciation constitutes about half the cost of running a car. The...
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  • should not be deemed a "fixed" cost, with its cost spread out over time. Sunk costs should be kept separate. The "variable costs" for this project might...
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  • the price set is below short term average variable cost, which is a more easily ascertained substitute for marginal cost. By this measure, a court can determine...
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  • Thumbnail for Contribution margin
    per unit minus the variable cost per unit. "Contribution" represents the portion of sales revenue that is not consumed by variable costs and so contributes...
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  • formulas, including specific identification, first-in first-out (FIFO), or average cost. Costs include all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs...
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  • output produced. average variable cost A firm's variable costs (labour, electricity, etc.) divided by the quantity of output produced. Variable costs are those...
    229 KB (25,444 words) - 05:30, 13 July 2025
  • (dependent variable) and one or more explanatory variables (regressor or independent variable). A model with exactly one explanatory variable is a simple...
    76 KB (10,482 words) - 04:54, 7 July 2025
  • 18% of an average home's energy costs relate to the cost of heating water. Employment contracts and pension benefits can be tied to a cost-of-living index...
    20 KB (2,482 words) - 20:54, 19 June 2025