• Bilingual lexical access is an area of psycholinguistics that studies the activation or retrieval process of the mental lexicon for bilingual people....
    42 KB (5,434 words) - 07:35, 18 March 2025
  • are addressed, a lexical resource may be qualified as monolingual, bilingual or multilingual. For bilingual and multilingual lexical resources, the words...
    6 KB (616 words) - 19:25, 6 October 2024
  • successor of the Bilingual Interactive Activation (BIA) model which was updated in 2002 to include phonologic and semantic lexical representations, revise...
    17 KB (2,223 words) - 15:03, 7 March 2021
  • Thumbnail for Multilingualism
    Multilingualism (redirect from Bilingual)
    results in a lexical deficit due to second language acquisition[clarification needed] and bilingualism results in decreased verbal fluency. Bilingual and multilingual...
    107 KB (11,502 words) - 19:40, 20 July 2025
  • is still under study. The mode of basic lexical representations of bilingualism has also been debated. Lexical development does not occur in isolation...
    7 KB (939 words) - 21:20, 23 June 2023
  • following: Bilingual Model of Lexical Access (BIMOLA) This model suggests there are two "separate but interconnected lexicons" in the bilingual brain (p...
    44 KB (5,829 words) - 03:51, 18 July 2025
  • invention of computers changed lexicography again. With access to large databases, finding lexical evidence became significantly faster and easier. Corpus...
    19 KB (2,129 words) - 21:50, 1 June 2025
  • precise vocabularies for snow and cattle when the need arises. Bilingual lexical access Differences between American and British English (vocabulary) Language...
    30 KB (3,535 words) - 11:25, 24 June 2025
  • (2014). "Words in the bilingual brain: an fNIRS brain imaging investigation of lexical processing in sign-speech bimodal bilinguals". Frontiers in Human...
    34 KB (4,516 words) - 19:47, 20 July 2025
  • Lehtonen M (June 2023). "Does bilingualism come with linguistic costs? A meta-analytic review of the bilingual lexical deficit". Psychonomic Bulletin...
    67 KB (8,595 words) - 00:42, 13 December 2024
  • 013.001. ISBN 978-0-19-973547-1. Dijkstra T. (2005). Bilingual word recognition and lexical access. pp. 179–201. Kroll JF, Bobb SC, Wodniecka Z (2006)...
    52 KB (6,346 words) - 04:47, 13 July 2025
  • commonly observed among bilingual individuals who are highly skilled in both languages and is actually prevalent in numerous bilingual communities, contrary...
    118 KB (13,838 words) - 19:45, 20 July 2025
  • These stages have been described in two types of processing models: the lexical access models and the serial models. Through these models, psycholinguists...
    27 KB (3,349 words) - 03:14, 18 July 2025
  • equally into second language processing According to the BIA+ model of bilingual lexical processing, the brain activates both languages when recognizing a...
    17 KB (2,055 words) - 13:46, 16 April 2023
  • Studies in Bilingualism. Vol. 33. doi:10.1075/sibil.33. ISBN 978-90-272-4144-3. Schmid, M. S.; Jarvis, S. (2014). "Lexical access and lexical diversity...
    58 KB (7,540 words) - 16:44, 23 May 2025
  • According to a study on lexical access, monolinguals often maintain a wider vocabulary in a target language relative to a comparable bilingual, and that increases...
    23 KB (2,922 words) - 16:18, 16 July 2025
  • S2CID 145762131. Ivanova, I.; Costa, A. (2008). "Does bilingualism hamper lexical access in speech production?" (PDF). Acta Psychologica. 127 (2):...
    45 KB (5,701 words) - 07:32, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spanish language in California
    of California has since made efforts to promote Spanish language access and bilingual education, as have private educational institutions in California...
    55 KB (4,851 words) - 18:17, 18 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bilingual memory
    Weinreich in 1953, proposed a model of bilingual memory organization that made the theoretical distinction between the lexical and conceptual level of representation...
    45 KB (5,799 words) - 19:48, 20 July 2025
  • dictionary. A lexical entry is all the information about a word and the lexical storage is the way the items are stored for peak retrieval. Lexical access is the...
    12 KB (1,548 words) - 14:32, 23 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Official bilingualism in Canada
    Government of Canada," according to Canada's constitution. "Official bilingualism" (French: bilinguisme officiel) is the term used in Canada to collectively...
    133 KB (15,976 words) - 00:00, 23 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Dictionary-based machine translation
    form which is easily readable by computers. This method uses a structured lexical data base (LDB) in order to correctly identify word categories from the...
    17 KB (2,365 words) - 02:18, 25 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Electronic dictionary
    Aggregator sites, which give access to data licensed from various reference publishers. They typically offer monolingual and bilingual dictionaries, one or more...
    15 KB (1,814 words) - 02:11, 2 July 2025
  • including dictionary-based methods that use the knowledge encoded in lexical resources, supervised machine learning methods in which a classifier is...
    57 KB (6,600 words) - 10:01, 25 May 2025
  • or fusion language, is a type of contact language that arises among a bilingual group combining aspects of two or more languages but not clearly deriving...
    37 KB (4,678 words) - 15:34, 25 June 2025
  • in linguistics and psycholinguistics to refer to individual speakers' lexical, or word, representations. However, there is some disagreement as to the...
    35 KB (4,551 words) - 23:45, 24 May 2025
  • Ellen Bialystok (category Bilingualism and second-language acquisition researchers)
    Luk; Fergus Craik (March 2009). "Cognitive Control and Lexical Access in Younger and Older Bilinguals". Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory...
    27 KB (3,116 words) - 09:26, 16 January 2025
  • Translanguaging (category Bilingualism)
    of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism. 25 (8): 2759–2773. doi:10.1080/13670050.2021.1961675. ISSN 1367-0050. Fuster, Carles (2024-01-02). "Lexical transfer...
    49 KB (5,744 words) - 19:46, 20 July 2025
  • that a bilingual environment in early childhood trains children to rely on statistical regularities to segment the speech flow and access two lexical systems...
    45 KB (5,921 words) - 18:32, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gesture
    York: NYU Press, 2014. Krauss, Robert M.; et al. (2001). "Lexical Gestures and Lexical Access: A Process Model". Book: Language and Gesture by D. McNeill...
    44 KB (5,575 words) - 11:59, 6 July 2025