The cerebral cortex, also known as the cerebral mantle, is the outer layer of neural tissue of the cerebrum of the brain in humans and other mammals....
67 KB (7,814 words) - 09:08, 1 June 2024
The motor cortex is the region of the cerebral cortex involved in the planning, control, and execution of voluntary movements. The motor cortex is an area...
49 KB (6,399 words) - 17:49, 12 May 2024
The cingulate cortex is a part of the brain situated in the medial aspect of the cerebral cortex. The cingulate cortex includes the entire cingulate gyrus...
24 KB (2,718 words) - 23:16, 27 March 2024
Cerebrum (section Cerebral cortex)
endbrain is the largest part of the brain containing the cerebral cortex (of the two cerebral hemispheres), as well as several subcortical structures,...
16 KB (1,779 words) - 02:21, 4 June 2024
The visual cortex of the brain is the area of the cerebral cortex that processes visual information. It is located in the occipital lobe. Sensory input...
61 KB (7,788 words) - 14:08, 26 May 2024
The development of the cerebral cortex, known as corticogenesis is the process during which the cerebral cortex of the brain is formed as part of the development...
22 KB (2,900 words) - 10:57, 10 September 2023
The insular cortex (also insula and insular lobe) is a portion of the cerebral cortex folded deep within the lateral sulcus (the fissure separating the...
63 KB (7,555 words) - 00:02, 5 June 2024
in the cortex called the central sulcus. However, some body parts may be controlled by partially overlapping regions of cortex. Each cerebral hemisphere...
32 KB (4,239 words) - 14:29, 3 April 2024
Cerebellum (redirect from Cerebellar cortex)
broad irregular convolutions of the cerebral cortex. These parallel grooves conceal the fact that the cerebellar cortex is actually a continuous thin layer...
94 KB (11,553 words) - 02:36, 20 May 2024
anatomy, the prefrontal cortex (PFC) covers the front part of the frontal lobe of the cerebral cortex. It is the association cortex in the frontal lobe....
47 KB (5,356 words) - 07:14, 28 May 2024
consists of two cerebral hemispheres. Each hemisphere has an inner core composed of white matter, and an outer surface – the cerebral cortex – composed of...
170 KB (18,798 words) - 14:27, 2 June 2024
parietal and frontal lobes of the human cerebral cortex. Animal studies indicate that auditory fields of the cerebral cortex receive ascending input from the...
26 KB (3,350 words) - 16:36, 6 April 2024
including the cerebral cortex, the best-known of all cortices. The word is of Latin origin and means bark, rind, shell or husk. The renal cortex, between the...
4 KB (413 words) - 01:10, 3 January 2024
Cytoarchitecture (redirect from Cytoarchitectonics of the cerebral cortex)
brains of diverse mammalian species and developed a division of the cerebral cortex into 52 discrete areas (of which 44 in the human, and the remaining...
7 KB (779 words) - 09:03, 17 May 2024
Cerebral achromatopsia is a type of color blindness caused by damage to the cerebral cortex of the brain, rather than abnormalities in the cells of the...
15 KB (2,007 words) - 00:52, 9 December 2023
divided into left and right cerebral hemispheres. Each of these hemispheres has an outer layer of grey matter, the cerebral cortex, that is supported by an...
13 KB (1,575 words) - 21:39, 14 February 2024
Gyrus (redirect from Cerebral gyri)
In neuroanatomy, a gyrus (pl.: gyri) is a ridge on the cerebral cortex. It is generally surrounded by one or more sulci (depressions or furrows; sg.:...
8 KB (845 words) - 17:38, 26 April 2024
efferent nerve fibers from the upper motor neurons that travel from the cerebral cortex and terminate either in the brainstem (corticobulbar) or spinal cord...
16 KB (1,678 words) - 15:49, 19 May 2024
Neocortex (redirect from Neo-cortex)
the neopallium, isocortex, or the six-layered cortex, is a set of layers of the mammalian cerebral cortex involved in higher-order brain functions such...
22 KB (2,363 words) - 07:49, 8 May 2024
up cortex or cortical in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Cortex or cortical may refer to: Cortex (anatomy), the outermost layer of an organ Cerebral cortex...
2 KB (316 words) - 11:51, 22 March 2024
Orbitofrontal cortex. Cerebral Cortex special issue on orbitofrontal cortex Camille et al. (2004) The Involvement of the Orbitofrontal Cortex in the Experience...
57 KB (6,902 words) - 22:07, 2 June 2024
dorsolaterally. Entorhinal cortex, shown in the right cerebral hemisphere. Integrating time from experience in the lateral entorhinal cortex Albert Tsao, Jørgen...
15 KB (1,796 words) - 14:47, 3 April 2024
In the human brain, the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is the frontal part of the cingulate cortex that resembles a "collar" surrounding the frontal part...
39 KB (4,799 words) - 17:50, 7 March 2024
Lobes of the brain (redirect from Cerebral lobes)
The lobes of the brain are the major identifiable zones of the human cerebral cortex, and they comprise the surface of each hemisphere of the cerebrum....
15 KB (1,722 words) - 17:31, 23 February 2024
of the forebrain). Nerve fibers project out of the thalamus to the cerebral cortex in all directions, known as the thalamocortical radiations, allowing...
35 KB (3,789 words) - 06:08, 27 April 2024
The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC or DL-PFC) is an area in the prefrontal cortex of the primate brain. It is one of the most recently derived parts...
33 KB (3,901 words) - 01:56, 29 April 2024
cerebellum is located at the base of the brain, with the large mass of the cerebral cortex above it and the portion of the brainstem called the pons in front...
32 KB (3,180 words) - 13:52, 26 May 2024
constitute the central nervous system in all vertebrates. In humans, the cerebral cortex contains approximately 14–16 billion neurons, and the estimated number...
131 KB (15,592 words) - 16:12, 29 May 2024
Frontal lobe (redirect from Frontal cortex)
The frontal lobe contains most of the dopaminergic neurons in the cerebral cortex. The dopaminergic pathways are associated with reward, attention, short-term...
22 KB (2,687 words) - 13:05, 17 May 2024
Interventricular Foramina Cerebral Aqueduct Foramina of Luschka Foramen of Magendie The limbic system, also known as the paleomammalian cortex, is a set of brain...
21 KB (1,695 words) - 23:13, 27 May 2024