In astrophysics, Chandrasekhar potential energy tensor provides the gravitational potential of a body due to its own gravity created by the distribution...
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stress-energy tensor The stress–energy tensor, sometimes called the stress–energy–momentum tensor or the energy–momentum tensor, is a tensor physical...
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Einstein field equations (redirect from Mass-energy tensor)
in the form of a tensor equation which related the local spacetime curvature (expressed by the Einstein tensor) with the local energy, momentum and stress...
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natural to assume that the field equation for gravity relates this tensor and the Ricci tensor, which describes a particular class of tidal effects: the change...
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Laue gave a more comprehensive proof of M0 = E0/c2 from the stress–energy tensor, which was later generalized by German mathematician Felix Klein in...
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system has a lower (i.e., more negative) gravitational potential energy than the sum of the energies of its parts when these are completely separated—this...
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Kerr metric (category Metric tensors)
admits a remarkable Killing tensor. There is a pair of principal null congruences (one ingoing and one outgoing). The Weyl tensor is algebraically special...
53 KB (6,963 words) - 21:02, 19 June 2025
Post-Newtonian expansion (redirect from Bardeen potential)
E ~ i j {\displaystyle {\tilde {E}}_{ij}} is a traceless tensor. Then the Bardeen potentials are defined as Ψ ≡ A + H ( B − E ′ ) , + ( B + E ′ ) ′ ,...
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various ways, most notably to a tensor form. If the force between any two particles of the system results from a potential energy V ( r ) = α r n {\displaystyle...
45 KB (8,271 words) - 23:35, 21 June 2025
formalism. In the tensor calculus formulation, the electromagnetic tensor Fαβ is an antisymmetric covariant order 2 tensor; the four-potential, Aα, is a covariant...
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metric tensor of 15 components. Ten components are identified with the 4D spacetime metric, four components with the electromagnetic vector potential, and...
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classification of the energy–momentum tensor and the Petrov classification of the Weyl tensor. There are various methods of classifying these tensors, some of which...
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u_{i}u_{j}x_{k}x_{\ell }\,d\mathbf {x} ,\quad \mathrm {etc.} } and the Chandrasekhar potential energy tensor moments are W i j = − 1 2 ∫ V ρ Φ i j d x , W i j ; k =...
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of a scalar–tensor theory, a gravitational theory in which the gravitational interaction is mediated by a scalar field as well as the tensor field of general...
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Kerr–Newman metric (category Metric tensors)
Balasin, Herbert; Nachbagauer, Herbert (1994). "Distributional energy–momentum tensor of the Kerr–Newman spacetime family". Classical and Quantum Gravity...
31 KB (4,780 words) - 03:20, 1 June 2025
Journal. 93: 403–410. Bibcode:1941ApJ....93..403M. doi:10.1086/144279. Chandrasekhar, S. (1950). Radiative Transfer. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press...
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{df}{dr_{s}}}\right)^{2},} where g is the determinant of the metric tensor. Thus, because the energy density is negative, one needs exotic matter to travel more...
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Special relativity (redirect from Theoretical total mass-energy)
is also the stress–energy tensor for the electromagnetic field, namely the electromagnetic stress–energy tensor. The metric tensor allows one to define...
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The energy of a dynamical system is partly kinetic, partly potential. Maxwell supposes that the magnetic energy of the field is kinetic energy, the electric...
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regard the ether, which can be the seat of an electromagnetic field with its energy and its vibrations, as endowed with a certain degree of substantiality,...
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{\displaystyle \mathbf {v} } is the coordinate velocity of the matter. Stress-energy tensor for a perfect fluid takes form T 00 = ρ ( 1 + Π + v 2 + 2 U ) {\displaystyle...
20 KB (3,338 words) - 13:00, 26 August 2024
Petrov classification (category Tensors in general relativity)
independently by Felix Pirani in 1957. We can think of a fourth rank tensor such as the Weyl tensor, evaluated at some event, as acting on the space of bivectors...
17 KB (2,699 words) - 02:03, 25 May 2024
Reissner–Nordström metric (category Metric tensors)
419–420. Bibcode:1983PhLA...99..419Q. doi:10.1016/0375-9601(83)90946-5. Chandrasekhar, Subrahmanyan (2009). The mathematical theory of black holes. Oxford...
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Lorentz force. ISBN 0387952101. Lawden, Derek F. (2012). An Introduction to Tensor Calculus: Relativity and Cosmology. Courier Corporation. p. 74. ISBN 978-0486132143...
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of the metric tensor of spacetime, which describes its geometry. The geodesic paths of spacetime are calculated from the metric tensor. Notable solutions...
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Lorentz transformation (section Tensor formulation)
the bilinearity of the tensor product and the last step defines a 2-tensor on component form, or rather, it just renames the tensor u ⊗ v. These observations...
107 KB (14,862 words) - 14:49, 2 July 2025
relationship between curvature of spacetime and the stress–energy tensor. The Ricci tensor becomes R ´ α β = 8 π G c 4 ( A 2 T ´ α β + B 2 T ´ g α β )...
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kinetic energy with potential energy, the relativistic Hamiltonian corresponds to total energy in a similar manner but without including rest energy. The...
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Edward Witten (positive energy theorem), Louis Witten (Witten electrovacuum solutions) Basilis C. Xanthopoulos (Chandrasekhar–Xanthopoulos colliding plane...
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inside black holes, the ad hoc postulation of dark matter, as well as dark energy and its relation to the cosmological constant are among the current unsolved...
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