• of trans-NATs that can target multiple transcripts with a few mismatches. Cis-natural antisense transcripts (cis-NATs) on the other hand are transcribed...
    13 KB (1,615 words) - 23:38, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Antisense RNA
    Antisense RNA (asRNA), also referred to as antisense transcript, natural antisense transcript (NAT) or antisense oligonucleotide, is a single stranded...
    24 KB (2,997 words) - 05:07, 19 July 2025
  • J. K. (2005). "Endogenous siRNAs Derived from a Pair of Natural cis-Antisense Transcripts Regulate Salt Tolerance in Arabidopsis". Cell. 123 (7): 1279–1291...
    3 KB (319 words) - 05:05, 31 January 2024
  • PMID 12020814. Brantl S (2007). "Regulatory mechanisms employed by cis-encoded antisense RNAs". Curr. Opin. Microbiol. 10 (2): 102–9. doi:10.1016/j.mib.2007...
    20 KB (1,022 words) - 07:09, 12 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ube3a-ATS
    Ube3a-ATS (category Antisense RNA)
    name for the antisense DNA strand that is transcribed as part of a larger transcript called LNCAT (large non-coding antisense transcript) at the Ube3a...
    23 KB (2,858 words) - 20:47, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for DCL2
    process endogenous sources as double-stranded RNAs derived of cis-natural antisense transcripts, generating 22nt short interfering RNA (natsi-RNAs); however...
    7 KB (826 words) - 13:47, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Anti small RNA
    1984, the first natural anti-sRNA was only discovered in 2014 in an Escherichia coli model. The initial characterization of antisense small RNA within...
    16 KB (1,811 words) - 23:51, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Long non-coding RNA
    of transcripts that do not overlap protein-coding genes. Long non-coding RNAs include intergenic lincRNAs, intronic ncRNAs, and sense and antisense lncRNAs...
    99 KB (10,625 words) - 11:19, 19 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transcription (biology)
    one of the two DNA strands serves as a template for transcription. The antisense strand of DNA is read by RNA polymerase from the 3' end to the 5' end...
    58 KB (6,891 words) - 14:47, 28 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hok/sok system
    which causes cell death. An unstable antisense RNA regulator (Rd1D) blocks the translation of the LdrD transcript. A mok homologue which overlaps each...
    12 KB (1,446 words) - 05:53, 6 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Non-coding RNA
    or may not be stand-alone RNA transcripts. This implies that fRNA (such as riboswitches, SECIS elements, and other cis-regulatory regions) is not ncRNA...
    67 KB (7,183 words) - 09:53, 18 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for RNA interference
    known as precise, efficient, stable and better than antisense therapy for gene suppression. Antisense RNA produced intracellularly by an expression vector...
    140 KB (15,435 words) - 18:06, 31 July 2025
  • the same way as DNA; an example is an mRNA transcript pairing with an antisense version of the same transcript, which effectively silences the gene from...
    343 KB (31,989 words) - 05:48, 31 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Vectors in gene therapy
    There are several methods by which this is achieved. One strategy uses antisense specific to the target gene to disrupt the transcription of the faulty...
    36 KB (4,924 words) - 02:28, 28 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Riboswitch
    Riboswitch (category Cis-regulatory RNA elements)
    use, some biologists have used a broader definition that includes other cis-regulatory RNAs. However, this article will discuss only metabolite-binding...
    41 KB (4,351 words) - 09:58, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Messenger RNA
    approaches to modulate RNA levels as a therapeutics include the use of antisense oligonucleotides, including for neurodevelopment diseases associated with...
    52 KB (6,275 words) - 14:39, 28 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Circular RNA
    immunoprecipitation (HITS-CLIP) data . CDR1as/CiRS-7 is encoded in the genome antisense to the human CDR1 (gene) locus (hence the name CDR1as), and targets miR-7...
    57 KB (6,830 words) - 06:59, 30 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Telomeric repeat–containing RNA
    remains unclear whether TERRA transcripts remain tethered to the telomeres from which they are transcribed, acting in cis, or whether they may move from...
    46 KB (5,239 words) - 20:09, 18 July 2025
  • encoded. Contrast cis-acting. transcribed spacer A spacer sequence that is transcribed and thus included in the primary ribosomal RNA transcript (as opposed...
    302 KB (26,849 words) - 21:18, 31 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for AP-1 transcription factor
    first discovered as a TPA-activated transcription factor that bound to a cis-regulatory element of the human metallothionein IIa (hMTIIa) promoter and...
    42 KB (4,614 words) - 14:25, 30 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Interleukin 15
    8) code for the mature protein (Figure 1). Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding the same protein have been reported. The...
    40 KB (4,548 words) - 09:09, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tiling array
    thought that no genes are actively expressed. Many noncoding and natural antisense RNA have been identified using tiling arrays. Methyl-DNA immunoprecipitation...
    16 KB (2,036 words) - 02:59, 1 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Endogenous retrovirus
    corresponding genes, but there has been evidence of LTRs acting in the antisense direction (3' to 5') and as a bidirectional promoter for neighboring genes...
    69 KB (8,311 words) - 14:40, 22 July 2025
  • spliceosome and many small bacterial RNAs regulate gene expression by antisense interactions E.g. GcvB, OxyS and RyhB. The below table includes interactions...
    156 KB (8,514 words) - 07:08, 12 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for De novo gene birth
    Alagu J, Kaneko Y, Kato M, Tanaka Y, et al. (January 2014). "NCYM, a Cis-antisense gene of MYCN, encodes a de novo evolved protein that inhibits GSK3β...
    129 KB (13,589 words) - 00:21, 1 June 2025