• Thumbnail for Closed graph theorem
    mathematics, the closed graph theorem may refer to one of several basic results characterizing continuous functions in terms of their graphs. Each gives conditions...
    11 KB (1,926 words) - 14:25, 31 March 2025
  • the closed graph theorem is a result connecting the continuity of a linear operator to a topological property of their graph. Precisely, the theorem states...
    15 KB (2,719 words) - 23:53, 19 February 2025
  • graph theory, the Robertson–Seymour theorem (also called the graph minors theorem) states that the undirected graphs, partially ordered by the graph minor...
    21 KB (2,900 words) - 05:54, 2 June 2025
  • function with a closed graph is necessarily continuous. One particularly well-known class of closed graph theorems are the closed graph theorems in functional...
    22 KB (2,989 words) - 19:11, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Functional analysis
    major theorems which are sometimes called the four pillars of functional analysis: the Hahn–Banach theorem the open mapping theorem the closed graph theorem...
    20 KB (2,496 words) - 21:48, 29 April 2025
  • redirect targets Closed graph theorem – Theorem relating continuity to graphs Closed graph theorem (functional analysis) – Theorems connecting continuity...
    22 KB (3,954 words) - 07:34, 22 April 2025
  • unbounded operator. The closed graph theorem says a linear operator f : X → Y {\displaystyle f:X\to Y} between Banach spaces is a closed operator if and only...
    7 KB (1,137 words) - 16:32, 28 April 2025
  • and convex analysis, the Ursescu theorem is a theorem that generalizes the closed graph theorem, the open mapping theorem, and the uniform boundedness principle...
    13 KB (2,374 words) - 15:47, 7 September 2024
  • Otto Toeplitz. This theorem can be viewed as an immediate corollary of the closed graph theorem, as self-adjoint operators are closed. Alternatively, it...
    3 KB (373 words) - 15:46, 25 May 2024
  • graph of Γ {\displaystyle \Gamma } is the set of all a ∈ A {\displaystyle a\in A} such that Γ ( a ) {\displaystyle \Gamma (a)} is not empty. Theorem—If...
    12 KB (1,690 words) - 00:42, 15 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Four color theorem
    a graph coloring of the planar graph of adjacencies between regions. In graph-theoretic terms, the theorem states that for a loopless planar graph G {\displaystyle...
    49 KB (6,277 words) - 23:39, 14 May 2025
  • Borel graph theorem is generalization of the closed graph theorem that was proven by L. Schwartz. The Borel graph theorem shows that the closed graph theorem...
    3 KB (482 words) - 21:20, 20 April 2023
  • Hahn–Banach theorem may sometimes be used to show that an extension exists. However, the extension may not be unique. Closed graph theorem (functional...
    4 KB (746 words) - 23:44, 28 January 2023
  • whether any minor-closed class of graphs is determined by a finite set of "forbidden minors". This is now the Robertson–Seymour theorem, proved in a long...
    35 KB (4,541 words) - 18:29, 29 May 2025
  • Robertson–Seymour theorem characterizes minor-closed families as having a finite set of forbidden minors. mixed A mixed graph is a graph that may include...
    109 KB (16,011 words) - 18:32, 30 April 2025
  • spaces) and φ is required to be closed-valued in the alternative statement of the Kakutani theorem, the Closed Graph Theorem implies that the two statements...
    25 KB (3,237 words) - 13:30, 28 September 2024
  • subset. Here, I {\displaystyle I} is the identity operator. By the closed graph theorem, λ {\displaystyle \lambda } is in the spectrum if and only if the...
    30 KB (5,807 words) - 11:20, 16 June 2025
  • Alspach's theorem (graph theory) Aztec diamond theorem (combinatorics) BEST theorem (graph theory) Baranyai's theorem (combinatorics) Berge's theorem (graph theory)...
    78 KB (6,289 words) - 12:34, 6 June 2025
  • The theory of graph minors began with Wagner's theorem that a graph is planar if and only if its minors include neither the complete graph K5 nor the complete...
    35 KB (4,046 words) - 02:37, 30 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hamiltonian path
    Ore's theorems basically state that a graph is Hamiltonian if it has enough edges. The Bondy–Chvátal theorem operates on the closure cl(G) of a graph G with...
    19 KB (2,043 words) - 13:05, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cycle (graph theory)
    complement of a graph hole. Chordless cycles may be used to characterize perfect graphs: by the strong perfect graph theorem, a graph is perfect if and...
    15 KB (1,857 words) - 03:10, 25 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Jordan curve theorem
    topology, the Jordan curve theorem (JCT), formulated by Camille Jordan in 1887, asserts that every Jordan curve (a plane simple closed curve) divides the plane...
    27 KB (3,351 words) - 16:53, 4 January 2025
  • functional analysis, BCT1 can be used to prove the open mapping theorem, the closed graph theorem and the uniform boundedness principle. BCT1 also shows that...
    10 KB (1,479 words) - 19:52, 30 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wagner's theorem
    In graph theory, Wagner's theorem is a mathematical forbidden graph characterization of planar graphs, named after Klaus Wagner, stating that a finite...
    8 KB (925 words) - 22:42, 27 February 2025
  • theorem is a tool that allows relations to be converted to functions of several real variables. It does so by representing the relation as the graph of...
    23 KB (3,821 words) - 05:35, 7 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Graph coloring
    graph introduced by Shannon. The conjecture remained unresolved for 40 years, until it was established as the celebrated strong perfect graph theorem...
    70 KB (8,459 words) - 05:58, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Circle packing theorem
    coin graph: Circle packing theorem: For every finite connected simple planar graph G there is a circle packing in the plane whose intersection graph is...
    30 KB (3,861 words) - 22:35, 27 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Frucht's theorem
    Frucht's theorem is a result in algebraic graph theory, conjectured by Dénes Kőnig in 1936 and proved by Robert Frucht in 1939. It states that every finite...
    9 KB (1,024 words) - 21:10, 11 June 2025
  • with the goal of allowing the results of the open mapping theorem and the closed graph theorem to hold for a wider class of linear maps whose codomains...
    8 KB (1,330 words) - 22:22, 2 November 2022
  • Thumbnail for Rolle's theorem
    tangent (as in the case of the absolute value represented in the graph). Rolle's theorem implies that a differentiable function whose derivative is ⁠ 0...
    16 KB (2,015 words) - 13:24, 26 May 2025