• A cold gas thruster (or a cold gas propulsion system) is a type of rocket engine which uses the expansion of a (typically inert) pressurized gas to generate...
    12 KB (1,521 words) - 21:17, 12 November 2024
  • as thrusters are: Cold gas thruster Electrohydrodynamic thruster, using ionized air (only for use in an atmosphere) Electrodeless plasma thruster, electric...
    3 KB (282 words) - 15:11, 21 September 2022
  • doubled in comparison to a cold gas thruster using the same propellant. Solar electric propulsion Arcjet rocket thruster Jahn, Robert G.; Choueiri, Edgar...
    6 KB (710 words) - 00:24, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hall-effect thruster
    Hall-effect thruster (HET) is a type of ion thruster in which the propellant is accelerated by an electric field. Hall-effect thrusters (based on the...
    39 KB (4,307 words) - 23:52, 8 June 2025
  • "linear oscillating mechanism" reactionless drive; the gyroscopic inertial thruster is perhaps the best known example of a "rotating mechanism" reactionless...
    11 KB (1,282 words) - 03:34, 1 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for CubeSat
    slow orbital decay. A cold gas thruster typically stores inert gas, such as nitrogen, in a pressurized tank and releases the gas through a nozzle to produce...
    90 KB (9,934 words) - 15:33, 10 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ion thruster
    neutral gas by ionizing it to extract some electrons from its atoms. The ions are then accelerated using electricity to create thrust. Ion thrusters are categorized...
    88 KB (8,955 words) - 19:27, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gridded ion thruster
    The gridded ion thruster is a common design for ion thrusters, a highly efficient low-thrust spacecraft propulsion method running on electrical power...
    14 KB (1,562 words) - 22:25, 22 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pulsed inductive thruster
    A pulsed inductive thruster (PIT) is a form of ion thruster, used in spacecraft propulsion. It is a plasma propulsion engine using perpendicular electric...
    8 KB (976 words) - 04:23, 2 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Magnetoplasmadynamic thruster
    A magnetoplasmadynamic (MPD) thruster (MPDT) is a form of electrically powered spacecraft propulsion which uses the Lorentz force (the force on a charged...
    12 KB (1,340 words) - 17:43, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bussard ramjet
    transferring thermal energy from the reactor directly to the interstellar gas) which is supplied power from a reactor. One of the best ways to understand...
    18 KB (1,976 words) - 03:20, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Plasma propulsion engine
    cathodes (which are sensitive to all but noble gases), allows the possibility of using this thruster on a variety of propellants, from argon to carbon...
    13 KB (1,427 words) - 01:36, 14 June 2025
  • double-layer thruster (HDLT) is a type of plasma thruster, which ejects ionized gas at high velocity to provide thrust to a spacecraft. In this thruster design...
    6 KB (710 words) - 22:11, 7 November 2024
  • has gone into a variety of types. However, aside from the simple cold gas thruster and steam rocket, none have proceeded past the testing stage. For...
    11 KB (1,584 words) - 22:34, 28 November 2024
  • Microwave electrothermal thruster, also known as MET, is a propulsion device that converts microwave energy (a type of electromagnetic radiation) into...
    9 KB (1,287 words) - 22:45, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gas-generator cycle
    The gas-generator cycle, also referred to as the GG cycle or colloquially as an open cycle, is one of the most commonly used power cycles in bipropellant...
    6 KB (589 words) - 00:42, 11 June 2025
  • A pulsed plasma thruster (PPT), also known as a Pulsed Plasma Rocket (PPR), or as a plasma jet engine (PJE), is a form of electric spacecraft propulsion...
    10 KB (1,257 words) - 23:13, 27 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for NEXT (ion thruster)
    The NASA Evolutionary Xenon Thruster (NEXT) project at Glenn Research Center is a gridded electrostatic ion thruster about three times as powerful as the...
    8 KB (852 words) - 14:34, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Vernier thruster
    between 180.5 and 190.0 nmi (334.3 and 351.9 km). Space propulsion Cold gas thruster Vernier throttle "Rocket Control: Examples of Controls". NASA's Glenn...
    6 KB (694 words) - 07:38, 10 February 2024
  • Propellant (category Industrial gases)
    a cold gas, that is, without energetic mixing and combustion, to provide small changes in velocity to spacecraft by the use of cold gas thrusters, usually...
    29 KB (3,836 words) - 22:48, 3 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spacecraft electric propulsion
    specific impulse (Isp) is 500 to ~1000 seconds, but exceeds that of cold gas thrusters, monopropellant rockets, and even most bipropellant rockets. In the...
    21 KB (1,999 words) - 11:04, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rocket engine
    high-temperature gas produced by the combustion of rocket propellants stored inside the rocket. However, non-combusting forms such as cold gas thrusters and nuclear...
    101 KB (11,734 words) - 13:38, 30 May 2025
  • reactor is converted to electrical energy, which is used to drive an ion thruster or other electrical spacecraft propulsion technology. The nuclear electric...
    9 KB (997 words) - 15:05, 5 June 2025
  • The electrodeless plasma thruster is a spacecraft propulsion engine commercialized under the acronym "E-IMPAcT" for "Electrodeless-Ionization Magnetized...
    5 KB (600 words) - 22:18, 7 November 2024
  • of the NIAC. MagBeam is different from a traditional electrostatic ion thruster in several ways, the primary one being that instead of the fuel and propulsion...
    5 KB (607 words) - 13:04, 27 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Variable Specific Impulse Magnetoplasma Rocket
    the electrodeless plasma thruster, the microwave arcjet rocket, and the pulsed inductive thruster. The propellant, a neutral gas such as argon or xenon...
    30 KB (3,174 words) - 15:32, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tesla Roadster (second generation)
    "SpaceX option package" for the Roadster. This would add around ten cold gas thrusters to the car to improve maneuverability; it would comprise an electric...
    34 KB (3,123 words) - 02:09, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for EmDrive
    physics. The concept has at times been referred to as a resonant cavity thruster. The idea is generally considered by physicists to be pseudoscience. Neither...
    72 KB (6,994 words) - 08:16, 15 June 2025
  • An arcjet rocket or arcjet thruster is a form of electrically powered spacecraft propulsion, in which an electrical discharge (arc) is created in a flow...
    4 KB (360 words) - 09:49, 1 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Nuclear thermal rocket
    commissioned a consortium of companies to conduct a study on electric thrusters powered by nuclear energy, known as Nuclear Electric Propulsion. The study...
    59 KB (7,219 words) - 19:44, 31 May 2025