• Thumbnail for Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act
    The Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act (CFPDA), initially called the Countering Information Warfare Act, is a bipartisan law of the...
    16 KB (1,633 words) - 22:01, 15 October 2024
  • . and the audiences it reaches") and Effect ("how much of a threat a given case poses"). Whether and to what degree disinformation and propaganda overlap...
    69 KB (7,664 words) - 13:43, 12 June 2025
  • The Counter disinformation unit, now known as the National Security and Online Information Team (NSOIT), leads the UK's governments response to misinformation...
    6 KB (513 words) - 09:47, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Propaganda
    populations. Propaganda may be administered in insidious ways. For instance, disparaging disinformation about the history of certain groups or foreign countries...
    91 KB (10,727 words) - 04:24, 7 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chris Murphy
    March 2016, Murphy authored the bipartisan bill the Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act, along with Republican Senator Rob Portman. Congressman...
    99 KB (8,584 words) - 23:54, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Misinformation in the Gaza war
    online propaganda and disinformation" that was "larger than anything seen before". It described the conflict as "fast becoming a world war online" and stated...
    171 KB (16,307 words) - 00:34, 15 June 2025
  • of State to counter foreign propaganda efforts. When explaining the 2016 annual report of the Swedish Security Service on disinformation, spokesman Wilhelm...
    68 KB (6,909 words) - 17:07, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for ChinaAngVirus disinformation campaign
    #ChinaAngVirus disinformation campaign (transl. #ChinaIsTheVirus) was a covert Internet anti-vaccination propaganda and disinformation campaign conducted...
    15 KB (1,516 words) - 08:49, 30 March 2025
  • rumors, spread disinformation, typically using bots to create and spread contact. Propaganda is used internally to control populations, and externally to...
    71 KB (6,108 words) - 00:03, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Black propaganda
    and hide any involvement of the US government and the Pentagon. The thought of conducting black propaganda operations and utilizing disinformation resulted...
    29 KB (3,318 words) - 21:23, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hoax
    Hoax (category Disinformation)
    the public. Hoax may serve the goal of propaganda or disinformation – using social media to drive web traffic and amplify their effect. Unlike news satire...
    26 KB (2,861 words) - 11:47, 9 June 2025
  • publish hoaxes and disinformation for purposes other than news satire. Some of these sites use homograph spoofing attacks, typosquatting and other deceptive...
    250 KB (12,327 words) - 09:45, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Media manipulation
    including logical fallacies, deceptive content like disinformation, and propaganda techniques, and often involve the suppression of information or points...
    23 KB (2,556 words) - 21:53, 15 June 2025
  • believe it had originated in the Western world. Disinformation means a perpetrated lie aka Propaganda aka Psychological Operation of Psychological Warfare...
    26 KB (2,717 words) - 19:09, 6 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Adam Kinzinger
    period. The initiative was developed through the Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act. Kinzinger defeated Democratic challenger Sara Dady...
    116 KB (9,619 words) - 19:45, 6 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Global Engagement Center
    efforts to "recognize, understand, expose, and counter foreign state and non-state propaganda and disinformation efforts aimed at undermining or influencing...
    36 KB (3,094 words) - 11:31, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Soviet Union
    Soviet Union (category States and territories established in 1922)
    authorities – but to provide yet another forum for political agitation and propaganda for the instruction of the citizenry (see Moscow Trials for example)...
    223 KB (22,531 words) - 22:46, 16 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rob Portman
    Rob Portman (category Directors of the Office of Management and Budget)
    through the Countering Foreign Propaganda and Disinformation Act. In 2018 Portman and Senator Ben Cardin co-authored the Israel Anti-Boycott Act, which would...
    138 KB (11,804 words) - 22:09, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Disinformation in the Russian invasion of Ukraine
    propaganda and deception, although such efforts have been described as more limited than the Russian disinformation campaign. Russian propaganda and fake...
    242 KB (19,810 words) - 19:11, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of conspiracy theories
    the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin as part of a disinformation campaign. The disappearance, and often presumed death, of an individual may also become...
    248 KB (20,886 words) - 18:07, 24 May 2025
  • NewsGuard (category Media analysis organizations and websites)
    2021. Retrieved February 16, 2021. "NSIN Post | NSIN | #52Weeks: Countering Disinformation". UNUM. Archived from the original on November 29, 2020. Retrieved...
    28 KB (2,301 words) - 03:59, 7 June 2025
  • goals at the expense of others and is usually considered antisocial behavior. Pro-social behavior is a voluntary act intended to help or benefit another...
    38 KB (4,014 words) - 21:30, 17 June 2025
  • being censored and silenced even if those views are substantiated. Hate speech Stovepiping "Foreign Influence Operations and Disinformation". Cybersecurity...
    4 KB (359 words) - 18:30, 31 March 2025
  • Team Jorge (category Disinformation operations)
    Team Jorge has existed for more than two decades and has been engaged in propaganda and disinformation activities in more than 30 countries. However, its...
    16 KB (1,443 words) - 10:21, 7 June 2025
  • countering, and dealing with disinformation, misinformation, and related topics. Diaz Ruiz, Carlos (March 25, 2025). Market-Oriented Disinformation Research:...
    55 KB (4,038 words) - 19:50, 22 May 2025
  • Strategic Services in 1943, which may have been intended to be used as propaganda, non-medical psychoanalyst Walter C. Langer suggested Adolf Hitler was...
    193 KB (21,203 words) - 05:47, 2 June 2025
  • CNN. Retrieved April 25, 2013. "UnSpun: Finding Facts in a World of Disinformation". The Annenberg School for Communication at University of Pennsylvania...
    13 KB (1,300 words) - 19:23, 11 April 2025
  • as distinguishing disinformation from legitimate dissent. ESCTF has documented numerous examples of propaganda and disinformation published by Russian...
    25 KB (2,646 words) - 05:01, 21 October 2024
  • racism and racial hatred. Acharya of Stanford, Blackwell and Sen of Harvard state cognitive dissonance increases when an individual commits an act of violence...
    129 KB (15,619 words) - 13:00, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Propaganda techniques
    Gražina (2025). "Systematic Review of Fake News, Propaganda, and Disinformation: Examining Authors, Content, and Social Impact Through Machine Learning". IEEE...
    42 KB (5,185 words) - 20:35, 25 May 2025