• Thumbnail for Cross-polarized wave generation
    Cross-polarized wave (XPW) generation is a nonlinear optical process that can be classified in the group of frequency degenerate (four-wave mixing) processes...
    9 KB (1,234 words) - 14:47, 19 March 2025
  • Self-phase modulation — SPM Four wave mixing — FWM Stimulated Raman scattering — SRS Cross-polarized wave generation — XPW Petrov, Nikolay V.; Sergei...
    3 KB (341 words) - 17:41, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nonlinear optics
    the optical Kerr effect. Four-wave mixing (FWM), can also arise from other nonlinearities. Cross-polarized wave generation (XPW), a χ ( 3 ) {\displaystyle...
    53 KB (6,736 words) - 21:42, 19 June 2025
  • Optical solitons Cross-phase modulation (XPM) Four-wave mixing (FWM), can also arise from other nonlinearities Cross-polarized wave generation (XPW), a χ (...
    6 KB (716 words) - 11:10, 18 April 2024
  • J. (29 September 2003). "Spin-Polarized Electron Energy Loss Spectroscopy of High Energy, Large Wave Vector Spin Waves in Ultrathin fcc Co Films on Cu(001)"...
    13 KB (1,782 words) - 23:35, 27 October 2023
  • WDM – wavelength-division multiplexing XPM – cross-phase modulation XPW – cross-polarized wave generation YAG – yttrium aluminium garnet, Y3Al5O12 YAM...
    5 KB (494 words) - 12:56, 27 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Gravitational-wave observatory
    1960s, various kinds of gravitational-wave detectors have been built and constantly improved. The present-day generation of laser interferometers has reached...
    37 KB (4,211 words) - 17:10, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Electromagnetic radiation
    Electromagnetic waves can be polarized, reflected, refracted, or diffracted, and can interfere with each other. Some experiments display both the wave and particle...
    85 KB (10,023 words) - 00:11, 25 May 2025
  • 2000 Award of University of Sofia, Honorary Medal, I degree Cross-polarized wave generation http://phys.uni-sofia.bg/~saltiel Department of Quantum Electronics...
    2 KB (197 words) - 09:31, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polarization-division multiplexing
    introduced in such situations to merge two separate single-polarized signals into one dual-polarized physical interface, namely an ortho-mode transducer (OMT)...
    10 KB (1,350 words) - 17:02, 25 April 2024
  • of a gravitational wave are 45 degrees apart, as opposed to 90 degrees. In particular, in a "cross"-polarized gravitational wave, h×, the effect on the...
    106 KB (12,709 words) - 23:49, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Augustin-Jean Fresnel
    orthogonally-polarized beams would be easily explained if the vibrations of fully polarized waves were "perpendicular to the normal to the wave"—that is,...
    196 KB (25,819 words) - 02:24, 16 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Longitudinal wave
    equations, suggesting that longitudinal electromagnetic waves could exist in a Dirac polarized vacuum. However photon rest mass is strongly doubted by...
    17 KB (1,915 words) - 01:06, 20 June 2025
  • the time domain, the main portion of the pulse is used for cross-polarized wave generation (XPW) in a nonlinear crystal. The interference between the...
    18 KB (2,363 words) - 12:21, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Birefringence
    rejected by the second polarizer ("analyzer"). The addition of quarter-wave plates permits examination using circularly polarized light. Determination of...
    60 KB (6,595 words) - 19:25, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Light
    Light (redirect from Light generation)
    Stephen Hawking and George F. R. Ellis. The fact that light could be polarized was for the first time qualitatively explained by Newton using the particle...
    53 KB (6,543 words) - 23:14, 20 June 2025
  • polarizations. Thus vector solitons are no longer linearly polarized but rather elliptically polarized. C.R. Menyuk first derived the nonlinear pulse propagation...
    23 KB (3,051 words) - 18:54, 9 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Airy beam
    Airy beam (category Wave mechanics)
    invariant wave whose main intensity lobe propagates along a curved parabolic trajectory while being resilient to perturbations (self-healing). A cross section...
    23 KB (2,534 words) - 04:36, 19 May 2025
  • Orbital angular momentum of light (category Orbital angular momentum of waves)
    circularly polarized beam respectively. Thus the SAM can be measured by transforming the circular polarization of light into a p- or s-polarized state by...
    38 KB (4,526 words) - 09:35, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Photoelectric effect
    energy accumulated over time from a continuous wave, Albert Einstein proposed that a beam of light is not a wave propagating through space, but discrete energy...
    59 KB (7,023 words) - 00:56, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tantalum capacitor
    aluminum electrolytic capacitors. Tantalum capacitors are inherently polarized components. Reverse voltage can destroy the capacitor. Non-polar or bipolar...
    77 KB (8,541 words) - 10:43, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wave radar
    Indirect sensors observe the surface waves via the interaction with some other physical process as for example the radar cross section of the sea surface. Microwave...
    15 KB (2,017 words) - 20:15, 6 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mie scattering
    electric dipole contribution dominates in the scattering cross-section. In case of x-polarized plane wave, incident along the z-axis, decompositions of all fields...
    58 KB (9,240 words) - 15:57, 24 May 2025
  • 000 kHz) vertically polarized radio waves can travel as surface waves following the contour of the Earth; this is called ground wave propagation. In this...
    27 KB (3,439 words) - 23:42, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Synchrotron light source
    acceleration geometry makes the radiation linearly polarized when observed in the orbital plane, and circularly polarized when observed at a small angle to that plane...
    27 KB (3,158 words) - 23:22, 6 June 2025
  • focus was to suppress the cross-polarized radiations in a circular microstrip patch. DGS was strategically used to weaken the cross-pol generating higher-order...
    4 KB (584 words) - 10:33, 15 June 2025
  • intensity compared to a more intense continuous wave background. Scalar dark solitons (linearly polarized dark solitons) can be formed in all normal dispersion...
    7 KB (811 words) - 16:04, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Michelson interferometer
    orthogonally polarized components by a polarizing beam splitter, sandwiched between two halves of a Michelson cube. This led to the first polarizing wide-field...
    36 KB (4,366 words) - 02:47, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Raman spectroscopy
    Hence polarized Raman spectroscopy can provide detailed information as to the symmetry labels of vibrational modes. In the solid state, polarized Raman...
    86 KB (10,080 words) - 15:19, 20 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical coating
    coating, s-polarized and p-polarized light each acquire a different geometric phase as they pass through the upper prism. When the two polarized components...
    22 KB (2,852 words) - 13:32, 24 May 2025