• Thumbnail for Cuman language
    Kipchak Turkic language spoken by the Cumans (Polovtsy, Folban, Vallany, Kun) and Kipchaks; the language was similar to today's various languages of the West...
    11 KB (875 words) - 19:37, 11 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cumans
    confederation who spoke the Cuman language. They are referred to as Polovtsians (Polovtsy) in Rus' chronicles, as "Cumans" in Western sources, and as "Kipchaks"...
    180 KB (22,440 words) - 22:41, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kipchak languages
    Georgia Cuman people Cuman language Cumania Kalpak Except for the Southern "dialect", which is classified among the Western Oghuz languages despite its...
    6 KB (320 words) - 14:37, 21 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cumania
    The name Cumania originated as the Latin exonym for the Cuman–Kipchak confederation, which was a tribal confederation in the western part of the Eurasian...
    20 KB (2,472 words) - 22:41, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kumyk language
    Kumyk language belongs to the Kipchak-Cuman subfamily of the Kipchak family of the Turkic languages. It's a descendant of the Cuman language, with likely...
    48 KB (2,604 words) - 19:18, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kipchaks
    the Isfendiyarids Beylik. The Kipchak–Cuman confederation spoke a Turkic language (Kipchak languages, Cuman language) whose most important surviving record...
    44 KB (4,945 words) - 15:42, 16 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for 1770
    1770 (category Articles containing Latin-language text)
    Physique et du Monde Moral is produced in Neuchâtel. The last Cuman to speak the Cuman language (István Varró [fr]) dies in Hungary. February 21 – Georges...
    17 KB (1,944 words) - 08:48, 17 May 2025
  • k.a. Chimbu, spoken in Papua New Guinea Cuman language, an extinct Turkic language once spoken by the Cumans in the steppes of Eastern Europe This disambiguation...
    344 bytes (80 words) - 01:41, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kunság
    Kunság (category Cumans)
    Cumania), later also known as Jászkunság or Jászkun kerület (lit. "Jassic–Cuman District"), is a historical, ethnographic and geographical region in Hungary...
    54 KB (6,602 words) - 22:18, 11 July 2025
  • It is placed as unclassified in the Kipchak language family in Glottolog and in the Kipchak–Cuman language family in Linguist List. Byzantine princess...
    3 KB (255 words) - 00:28, 11 May 2025
  • languages that the Byzantine Empire had come into contact with in the 12th century. These languages included "Scythian" (in fact, the Cuman language)...
    14 KB (1,345 words) - 04:37, 14 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Crimean Tatars
    Crimean Tatars (category CS1 Romanian-language sources (ro))
    yolaq "middle region"): Standard Crimean Tatar is classified as a language of the Cuman subgroup of Kipchak and the closest relatives are Karachay-Balkar...
    139 KB (13,646 words) - 05:31, 19 July 2025
  • Varró, a member of the Jász-Cuman mission to the empress of Austria Maria Theresa and the known last speaker of the Cuman language, died in 1770. Kapović,...
    203 KB (7,615 words) - 04:37, 18 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Galați
    Galați (category Articles containing Cuman-language text)
    nearby toponyms, some of which show clearly a Cuman origin, for example Gălățui Lake, which has the typical Cuman -ui suffix for "water". Another toponym in...
    56 KB (5,452 words) - 22:29, 22 July 2025
  • Varró, a member of the Jász-Cuman mission to the empress of Austria Maria Theresa and the known last speaker of the Cuman language, died in 1770. Nicolaisen...
    71 KB (3,405 words) - 04:22, 18 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Karachay-Balkar
    literary language among Karachay-Balkar. Be it in he form of Ottoman Turkish in the Caucasus and among the diaspora in Turkey, or be it the Cuman language, the...
    33 KB (1,534 words) - 18:38, 21 July 2025
  • language Dobrujan Tatar, a language of Romania Siberian Tatar language Cuman language, self referred to as Tatar til, a West Kipchak Turkic language Tartary...
    584 bytes (109 words) - 13:04, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of extinct languages of Asia
    Varró, a member of the Jász-Cuman mission to the empress of Austria Maria Theresa and the known last speaker of the Cuman language, died in 1770. Lindsay,...
    94 KB (5,131 words) - 11:10, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bărăgan Plain
    Bărăgan Plain (category Articles containing Romanian-language text)
    "crivăț" (this feature also gives the plain its name, derived from the Cuman language for "place where the blizzard is raging"). Due to its climate, it is...
    4 KB (526 words) - 03:20, 7 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Codex Cumanicus
    Codex Cumanicus (category Cuman language)
    dictionary, information about the Cuman grammar, and poems belonging to Petrarch. However the codex referred to the language as "Tatar" (tatar til). The first...
    9 KB (810 words) - 13:19, 26 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Romance languages
    and continued with Huns, Avars, Bulgars, Slavs, Pechenegs, Hungarians and Cumans. The invasions of Slavs were the most thoroughgoing, and they partially...
    173 KB (16,491 words) - 07:55, 11 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ladislaus IV of Hungary
    Ladislaus the Cuman, was King of Hungary and Croatia from 1272 to 1290. His mother, Elizabeth, was the daughter of a chieftain from the pagan Cumans who had...
    30 KB (3,413 words) - 09:18, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of alphabets used by Turkic languages
    ISO 15924: Orkh) for Old Turkic language Old Uyghur alphabet (ISO 15924: Ougr) for Old Uyghur language Cuman language (Latin) Karamanli Turkish written...
    7 KB (142 words) - 18:56, 7 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Languages of Hungary
    country. Turkic languagesCuman: once spoken in Cumania region in Hungary. It is a Kipchak language closely related to other Kipchak languages like Crimean...
    7 KB (519 words) - 05:21, 18 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Asen dynasty
    Asen dynasty (category CS1 Bulgarian-language sources (bg))
    III and Kaloyan. Cuman origin, as some of the names in the dynasty, including Asen and Belgun, are derived from the Cuman language, as well as the family's...
    15 KB (1,706 words) - 15:40, 27 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Crimean Khanate
    Crimean Khanate (category Articles containing Latin-language text)
    Kypchak or Cuman language was created (named in Kypchak "tatar tili") – "Codex Cumanicus", which is the oldest memorial in the Crimean Tatar language and of...
    64 KB (6,622 words) - 11:47, 2 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Volga Tatars
    Volga Tatars (category CS1 Tatar-language sources (tt))
    emphasized in this regard. Some even propose that Mishar is a Kipchak-Cuman language, rather than Kipchak-Bolgar, which is the usual classification of Tatar...
    110 KB (10,198 words) - 22:25, 18 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Golden Horde
    Golden Horde (category CS1 uses Russian-language script (ru))
    Khanate or the Ulus of Jochi, and replaced the earlier, less organized Cuman–Kipchak confederation. It originally consisted of the lands bequeathed to...
    140 KB (18,239 words) - 19:36, 22 July 2025
  • Gagauz people (category CS1 Turkish-language sources (tr))
    main counter-argument to this theory is that the Cuman language and the Gagauz language were languages belonging to different branches of Turkic. According...
    51 KB (5,446 words) - 15:20, 21 July 2025
  • Kipchak seem closely related to the Kipchak–Nogay languages. Kipchaks Kipchak languages Cumans Cuman language Polivanov, Evgeny Dmitrievich (1935). Материалы...
    5 KB (278 words) - 18:42, 28 February 2025