• Thumbnail for Devshirme
    Devshirme (Ottoman Turkish: دوشیرمه, romanized: devşirme, lit. 'collecting', usually translated as "child levy" or "blood tax") was the Ottoman practice...
    63 KB (7,938 words) - 18:08, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Janissary
    draft carried out annually. The devshirme system became obsolete in the 17th century. Wittek, Paul (1955). "Devs̱ẖirme and s̱ẖarī'a". Bulletin of the School...
    68 KB (7,369 words) - 16:59, 14 June 2025
  • Baltadji (category Devshirme)
    corps dates to the early days of the Ottoman Empire: recruited from the devshirme, they served as sappers and pioneers of the Ottoman army. Already in the...
    5 KB (619 words) - 09:49, 11 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Madrasa
    and curricula, in contrast with the Enderun palace schools attended by Devshirme pupils. The word madrasah derives from the triconsonantal Semitic root...
    164 KB (19,108 words) - 00:29, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Empire
    communities settled in Rumelia or the Balkans, a process known as Devshirme (Devşirme). The Devshirme falls within modern definitions of genocide. Though the sultan...
    269 KB (28,550 words) - 09:33, 8 June 2025
  • Badheri) was an Ottoman military officer from Albania. A conscript of the Devshirme child soldier system, he became a Pasha. Ballaban Badera was said to be...
    9 KB (904 words) - 13:29, 15 June 2025
  • II (who had him executed), there was a rise of slave administrators (devshirme). These were much easier for the sultans to control, as compared to the...
    18 KB (2,231 words) - 04:54, 28 February 2025
  • Pasha ended the struggle between the Turkish aristocratic party and the devshirme party, in which the latter emerged victorious. Halil Pasha was the fourth...
    10 KB (1,031 words) - 21:08, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kapıkulu
    kapıkulu were professional, standing troops, mostly drawn through the devshirme system. They formed the backbone of the military of the Ottoman Empire...
    1 KB (128 words) - 22:43, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bulgaria
    other countries. Bulgarians were subjected to heavy taxes (including Devshirme, or blood tax), their culture was suppressed, and they experienced partial...
    270 KB (22,173 words) - 14:28, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Serbia
    population experienced Islamisation. Many Serbs were recruited during the devshirme system, a form of slavery, in which boys from Balkan Christian families...
    308 KB (26,552 words) - 09:43, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Conscription
    carried out annually. The devshirme system became obsolete in the 17th century. Ágoston, Gábor (2009). "Devşirme (Devshirme)". In Ágoston, Gábor; Masters...
    195 KB (18,049 words) - 16:17, 9 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Slavery in the Ottoman Empire
    children" (devshirmeh) was that of the boys, an enslavement known as Devshirme, by which non-Muslim boys where enslaved as children, forcibly converted...
    113 KB (14,854 words) - 08:11, 4 June 2025
  • formation of elite corps of soldiers. Later they were recruited through the Devshirme, also known as the blood tax or tribute in blood. In this way, the Janissary...
    5 KB (368 words) - 20:50, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Albania
    people, and as such they were subjected to heavy taxes among others by the Devshirme system that allowed the Sultan to collect a requisite percentage of Christian...
    273 KB (24,594 words) - 10:46, 15 June 2025
  • the Ottoman Sultan's household troops, recruited through the process of devshirme. For all practical purposes, Janissaries belonged to the Sultan, carrying...
    42 KB (5,054 words) - 20:04, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lesbos
    in both Greek and Ottoman Turkish. During Ottoman rule, the compulsory devshirme system was implemented into the island, where the locals including Muslim...
    60 KB (5,975 words) - 11:45, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Akinji
    gangs. Akindjis were gathered from mostly the Muslim population just as Devshirme was from the Christian population. However, there were exemptions for...
    9 KB (1,053 words) - 09:45, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ayas Mehmed Pasha
    Ayas Mehmed Pasha (category Devshirme)
    living there, and following his orders entered Ottoman service under the Devshirme practice (as he was born Christian) and eventually became Agha of the...
    5 KB (340 words) - 13:57, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bursa
    and other silk products for the Ottoman palaces until the 17th century. Devshirme system was also implemented in Bursa and its surroundings where it was...
    47 KB (4,066 words) - 09:28, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mehmed II
    insult, or disturbance. However, his standing army was recruited from the Devshirme, a group that took Christian subjects at a young age (8–20 yrs): they...
    119 KB (14,383 words) - 23:27, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for İmralı
    documents. The island was also a place of refuge for the runaways of the Devshirme System. For example in 1567, a group of runaways was protected and hidden...
    8 KB (685 words) - 06:23, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Greeks
    with especially Albanians and Serbs) into Ottoman service through the devshirme. Many Ottomans of Greek (or Albanian or Serb) origin were therefore to...
    226 KB (20,473 words) - 13:43, 30 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Serbs
    massively joined the Austrian side. Many Serbs were recruited during the devshirme system, a form of slavery in the Ottoman Empire, in which boys from Balkan...
    160 KB (13,470 words) - 01:11, 11 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Zagan Pasha
    Zagan Pasha (category Devshirme)
    name appears as "Zağanos bin Abdullah", which indicates that he was of devshirme origin. When Mehmed II was exiled in 1446, Zagan accompanied him. Young...
    16 KB (1,685 words) - 13:39, 15 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Core countries
    draft carried out annually. The devshirme system became obsolete in the 17th century. Wittek, Paul (1955). "Devs̱ẖirme and s̱ẖarī'a". Bulletin of the School...
    54 KB (5,914 words) - 06:29, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for White slavery
    due taxes. Failure to pay tax could also result in imprisonment. The Devshirme was a blood tax largely imposed in the Balkans and Anatolia in which the...
    57 KB (7,090 words) - 18:15, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Çoban Mustafa Pasha
    born in Bosnia-Herzegovina or Serbian Sandzak, and collected through Devshirme to Janissaries, where he gradually rose through the ranks, he eventually...
    6 KB (633 words) - 12:03, 6 June 2025
  • Ishak Pasha (category Devshirme)
    Ishak Pasha (Ottoman Turkish: إسحق پاشا, Turkish: İshak Paşa; fl. 1444 – died 30 January 1487) was an Ottoman general, statesman, and later Grand Vizier...
    8 KB (787 words) - 13:53, 15 June 2025
  • royal line. They tended to be married to high ranking court officials, devshirme statesmen, or sons of prominent Ottoman families. The husbands, who were...
    12 KB (1,730 words) - 06:10, 9 May 2025