• Digital Data Communications Message Protocol (DDCMP) is a byte-oriented communications protocol devised by Digital Equipment Corporation in 1974 to allow...
    2 KB (191 words) - 12:07, 2 July 2024
  • Synchronous Data Link Control (SDLC) is a computer serial communications protocol first introduced by IBM as part of its Systems Network Architecture...
    13 KB (1,689 words) - 00:47, 28 September 2024
  • computer engineering topic of data communications, which also includes computer networking applications and communication protocols, for example routing, switching...
    22 KB (2,519 words) - 20:42, 17 March 2025
  • A communication protocol is a system of rules that allows two or more entities of a communications system to transmit information via any variation of...
    65 KB (8,231 words) - 02:09, 10 May 2025
  • framing. Later protocols use a single framing scheme for all messages sent by the protocol. HDLC, Digital Data Communications Message Protocol (DDCMP), Point-to-Point...
    14 KB (1,698 words) - 10:41, 23 April 2025
  • of Defense through DARPA. The Internet protocol suite provides end-to-end data communication specifying how data should be packetized, addressed, transmitted...
    59 KB (6,803 words) - 08:41, 21 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Computer network
    or provided by network nodes. Computers use common communication protocols over digital interconnections to communicate with each other. These interconnections...
    97 KB (11,528 words) - 15:27, 21 May 2025
  • Synchronous serial communication (category Physical layer protocols)
    Digital Data Communications Message Protocol (DDCMP) from Digital Equipment Corporation. Other computer manufacturers often offered similar protocols, differing...
    4 KB (475 words) - 22:29, 15 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Digital signature
    confidence that the message came from a sender known to the recipient. Digital signatures are a standard element of most cryptographic protocol suites, and are...
    45 KB (5,315 words) - 16:52, 11 April 2025
  • The Internet Protocol (IP) is the network layer communications protocol in the Internet protocol suite for relaying datagrams across network boundaries...
    22 KB (2,595 words) - 13:19, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Network Time Protocol
    Network Time Protocol (NTP) is a networking protocol for clock synchronization between computer systems over packet-switched, variable-latency data networks...
    62 KB (6,428 words) - 17:05, 7 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for SMS
    SMS (redirect from Short Message Services)
    systems. It uses standardized communication protocols that let mobile phones exchange short text messages, typically transmitted over cellular networks...
    66 KB (6,678 words) - 05:02, 6 May 2025
  • at the receiving end converts it to digital data, maintaining certain protocols e.g. FTP, ISP assigned protocols etc. Telecommunications is a method of...
    12 KB (1,594 words) - 20:29, 21 May 2025
  • DECnet is a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation. Originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers...
    16 KB (1,760 words) - 06:35, 21 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Communication channel
    may either be digital or analog. In a digital channel model, the transmitted message is modeled as a digital signal at a certain protocol layer. Underlying...
    14 KB (1,804 words) - 21:36, 16 May 2025
  • prove the existence of a plain text message. Digital mixes create hard-to-trace communications. Cryptographic protocols can sometimes be verified formally...
    9 KB (1,015 words) - 07:59, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Matrix (protocol)
    Mail Transfer Protocol email currently does for store-and-forward email service, by allowing users with accounts at one communications service provider...
    38 KB (3,326 words) - 09:37, 22 April 2025
  • Router protocol VRRP Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol IP Internet Protocol ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol ARP Address Resolution Protocol RIP Routing...
    11 KB (970 words) - 22:41, 17 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Instant messaging
    companies as an instant messaging protocol to replace SMS under a unified standard. In 2022, the European Union passed the Digital Markets Act, which largely...
    62 KB (6,654 words) - 18:19, 19 May 2025
  • pieces of data terminal equipment) and the interconnecting data telecommunication circuit. These are governed by a link protocol enabling digital data to be...
    3 KB (345 words) - 00:17, 27 April 2025
  • The Secure Communications Interoperability Protocol (SCIP) is a US standard for secure voice and data communication, for circuit-switched one-to-one connections...
    9 KB (1,280 words) - 23:47, 9 March 2025
  • the term protocol in a modern data-communication context occurs in an April 1967 memorandum A Protocol for Use in the NPL Data Communications Network written...
    123 KB (13,567 words) - 12:58, 5 May 2025
  • uses EAP defines a way to encapsulate by the user EAP messages within that protocol's messages. EAP is in wide use. For example, in IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi)...
    34 KB (4,172 words) - 20:50, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Serial communication
    industry CoaXPress industrial camera protocol over Coax DMX512 control of theatrical lighting Ethernet Fiber Distributed Data Interface Fibre Channel (high-speed...
    15 KB (1,556 words) - 01:07, 19 March 2025
  • Perlman while she was working for Digital Equipment Corporation. In 2001, the IEEE introduced Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) as 802.1w. RSTP provides...
    49 KB (6,149 words) - 03:17, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Tox (protocol)
    Tox is a peer-to-peer instant-messaging and video-calling protocol that offers end-to-end encryption. The stated goal of the project is to provide secure...
    16 KB (1,574 words) - 04:09, 21 May 2025
  • Server Message Block (SMB) is a communication protocol used to share files, printers, serial ports, and miscellaneous communications between nodes on...
    61 KB (5,874 words) - 23:54, 28 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Signal Protocol
    that provides end-to-end encryption for voice and instant messaging conversations. The protocol was developed by Open Whisper Systems in 2013 and was introduced...
    35 KB (3,064 words) - 17:21, 21 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Packet radio
    radio uses a packet switching protocol as opposed to circuit switching or message switching protocols to transmit digital data via a radio communication link...
    21 KB (2,955 words) - 00:52, 5 April 2025
  • data into short messages in fixed format, i.e. packets, that are transmitted over a digital network. Packets consist of a header and a payload. Data in...
    160 KB (17,242 words) - 11:39, 4 May 2025