Distinction bias, a concept of decision theory, is the tendency to view two options as more distinctive when evaluating them simultaneously than when evaluating...

Cognitive biases are systematic patterns of deviation from norm and/or rationality in judgment. They are often studied in psychology, sociology and behavioral...

the psychology of affective forecasting, the impact bias, a form of which is the durability bias, is the tendency for people to overestimate the length...

receives different responses depending on how it is described; or the distinction bias where choices presented together have different outcomes than those...

Confirmation bias (also confirmatory bias, myside bias, or congeniality bias) is the tendency to search for, interpret, favor and recall information in...

selection bias, sometimes specifically termed sample selection bias, but some classify it as a separate type of bias. A distinction of sampling bias (albeit...

Bias is a disproportionate weight in favor of or against an idea or thing, usually in a way that is inaccurate, closed-minded, prejudicial, or unfair....

government bodies and intergovernmental agencies such as the WHO make a distinction between gender and sex. In most individuals, the various biological determinants...

Algorithmic bias describes systematic and repeatable harmful tendency in a computerized sociotechnical system to create "unfair" outcomes, such as "privileging"...

Omission bias is the phenomenon in which people prefer omission (inaction) over commission (action), and tend to judge harm as a result of commission more...

some classify it as a separate type of bias. A distinction, albeit not universally accepted, of sampling bias is that it undermines the external validity...

such as institutions. Systemic bias is related to and overlaps conceptually with institutional bias and structural bias, and the terms are often used interchangeably...

systemic bias in editor demographic results in cultural bias, gender bias, and geographical bias on Wikipedia. There are two broad types of bias, which...

illusion Less-is-better effect and distinction bias Negative (Positive) contrast effect List of cognitive biases أبو علي، الحسن بن الحسن بن الهيثم: 1011–1021...

Political bias refers to the bias or manipulation of information to favor a particular political position, party, or candidate. Closely associated with...

the direction of the anchor placed. However, a distinction between individual and group-based anchor biases does exist, with groups tending to ignore or...

In statistics, the bias of an estimator (or bias function) is the difference between this estimator's expected value and the true value of the parameter...

whether options are framed together or separately; this is known as the distinction bias.[citation needed] Heuristics are procedures for making a decision without...

In-group favoritism, sometimes known as in-group–out-group bias, in-group bias, intergroup bias, or in-group preference, is a pattern of favoring members...

Optimism bias or optimistic bias is a cognitive bias that causes someone to believe that they themselves are less likely to experience a negative event...

is less likely to be true." Anchoring Confirmation bias § Biased interpretation Distinction bias Norbert Schwarz § Categorization and Judgment Schwarz...

The less-is-better effect is a cognitive bias that causes people to favor a lesser option when it is presented separately, but to prefer the better option...

Duris of Samos called Bias a labourer while others described Bias as wealthy. As with other figures of this period, the distinction between historical events...

psychology, the fundamental attribution error is a cognitive attribution bias in which observers underemphasize situational and environmental factors for...

The distinction between subjectivity and objectivity is a basic idea of philosophy, particularly epistemology and metaphysics. Various understandings...

peak-end effect, and 2) focusing illusion, there are other types: 3) distinction bias (focus on dissimilarities of two choices yet fell to take into consideration...

can also lead to bias. By selecting papers with significant p-values, negative studies are selected against, which is publication bias. This is also known...

lineages. The movement's name is derived from two Tibetan words: ris (distinction, bias, side) and med (lack, absence), which combined makes an adjective...

In psychology, an attribution bias or attributional errors is a cognitive bias that refers to the systematic errors made when people evaluate or try to...

psychology, the false consensus effect, also known as consensus bias, is a pervasive cognitive bias that causes people to overestimate the extent to which other...