In matroid theory, the dual of a matroid M {\displaystyle M} is another matroid M ∗ {\displaystyle M^{\ast }} that has the same elements as M {\displaystyle...
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In combinatorics, a matroid /ˈmeɪtrɔɪd/ is a structure that abstracts and generalizes the notion of linear independence in vector spaces. There are many...
60 KB (8,774 words) - 11:35, 31 March 2025
finite undirected graph. The dual matroids of graphic matroids are called co-graphic matroids or bond matroids. A matroid that is both graphic and co-graphic...
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by the concept of a dual matroid. Variations of planar graph duality include a version of duality for directed graphs, and duality for graphs embedded...
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In matroid theory, an Eulerian matroid is a matroid whose elements can be partitioned into a collection of disjoint circuits. In a uniform matroid U n...
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Whitney's planarity criterion (category Matroid theory)
planar if and only if its graphic matroid is also cographic (that is, it is the dual matroid of another graphic matroid). In purely graph-theoretic terms...
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matroid theory, a binary matroid is a matroid that can be represented over the finite field GF(2). That is, up to isomorphism, they are the matroids whose...
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matroid theory, the family of sets complementary to the independent sets of a given matroid themselves form another matroid, called the dual matroid....
53 KB (6,694 words) - 14:49, 9 June 2025
Vámos matroid is a paving matroid, meaning that all of its circuits have size at least equal to its rank. The Vámos matroid is isomorphic to its dual matroid...
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theory of matroids, the rank of a matroid is the maximum size of an independent set in the matroid. The rank of a subset S of elements of the matroid is, similarly...
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elements. The matroid U n 2 {\displaystyle U{}_{n}^{2}} is called the n {\displaystyle n} -point line. The dual matroid of the uniform matroid U n r {\displaystyle...
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Geometric lattice (redirect from Matroid lattice)
In the mathematics of matroids and lattices, a geometric lattice is a finite atomistic semimodular lattice, and a matroid lattice is an atomistic semimodular...
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{\displaystyle F} . If a matroid is regular, so is its dual matroid, and so is every one of its minors. Every direct sum of regular matroids remains regular....
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An oriented matroid is a mathematical structure that abstracts the properties of directed graphs, vector arrangements over ordered fields, and hyperplane...
30 KB (3,949 words) - 05:48, 5 June 2025
Gammoid (category Matroid theory)
In matroid theory, a field within mathematics, a gammoid is a certain kind of matroid, describing sets of vertices that can be reached by vertex-disjoint...
10 KB (1,453 words) - 18:27, 13 May 2025
theory of matroids, a matroid representation is a family of vectors whose linear independence relation is the same as that of a given matroid. Matroid representations...
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In mathematics, a basis of a matroid is a maximal independent set of the matroid—that is, an independent set that is not contained in any other independent...
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In mathematics, a partition matroid or partitional matroid is a matroid that is a direct sum of uniform matroids. It is defined over a base set in which...
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In mathematics, an algebraic matroid is a matroid, a combinatorial structure, that expresses an abstraction of the relation of algebraic independence....
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matroid is bipartite if and only if its dual matroid is an Eulerian matroid, a matroid that can be partitioned into disjoint circuits. For matroids that...
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or dependent set. The cogirth of a matroid is the girth of its dual matroid. Matroid girth generalizes the notion of the shortest cycle in a graph, the...
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Rota's conjecture (category Matroid theory)
{\displaystyle n/2} two-point lines. The dual of the non-Fano matroid. The eight-point matroid of a square antiprism. The matroid obtained by relaxing the unique...
10 KB (1,208 words) - 09:29, 26 May 2025
combinatorial optimization, the matroid parity problem is a problem of finding the largest independent set of paired elements in a matroid. The problem was formulated...
24 KB (3,443 words) - 01:40, 23 December 2024
of matroids, a minor of a matroid M is another matroid N that is obtained from M by a sequence of restriction and contraction operations. Matroid minors...
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cutset. This duality can also be expressed using the theory of matroids, according to which a spanning tree is a base of the graphic matroid, a fundamental...
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Matroid partitioning is a problem arising in the mathematical study of matroids and in the design and analysis of algorithms. Its goal is to partition...
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Branch-decomposition (category Matroid theory)
branchwidth of its associated graphic matroid. The branchwidth of a matroid is equal to the branchwidth of its dual matroid, and in particular this implies...
21 KB (2,449 words) - 02:47, 16 March 2025
mathematical theory of matroids, a paving matroid is a matroid in which every circuit has size at least as large as the matroid's rank. In a matroid of rank r {\displaystyle...
7 KB (918 words) - 07:01, 11 November 2024
mathematics and computer science, a matroid oracle is a subroutine through which an algorithm may access a matroid, an abstract combinatorial structure...
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Zonohedron (category Oriented matroids)
matrix whose columns are the v i {\displaystyle v_{i}} . Then the vector matroid M _ {\displaystyle {\underline {\mathcal {M}}}} on the columns of M {\displaystyle...
25 KB (2,522 words) - 12:43, 7 June 2025