Ecosystem services are the various benefits that humans derive from ecosystems. The interconnected living and non-living components of the natural environment...

An ecosystem (or ecological system) is a system formed by organisms in interaction with their environment.: 458  The biotic and abiotic components are...

Payments for ecosystem services (PES), also known as payments for environmental services (or benefits), are incentives offered to farmers or landowners...

of montane ecosystems, they contain increased numbers of endemic species. Montane ecosystems also exhibit variation in ecosystem services, which include...

extinctions and ecosystem service decline. Two methods have been identified to slow the rate of species extinction and ecosystem service decline: conservation...

The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) is an intergovernmental organization established to improve...

ecology, urban ecosystems are considered a ecosystem functional group within the intensive land-use biome. They are structurally complex ecosystems with highly...

the original ecosystem's defining characteristics, typically including the ecosystem services it may have provided. Collapse of an ecosystem is effectively...

Marine ecosystems are the largest of Earth's aquatic ecosystems and exist in waters that have a high salt content. These systems contrast with freshwater...

worth of ecosystem services—bringing new attention to the field of ecosystem valuation. He and his colleagues calculated that such services were worth...

A marine coastal ecosystem is a marine ecosystem which occurs where the land meets the ocean. Worldwide there is about 620,000 kilometres (390,000 mi)...

extinct. Grasslands provide a range of marketed and non-marketed ecosystem services that are fundamental to the livelihoods of an estimated one billion...

nature while highlighting the importance of ecological functions (ecosystem services or natural capital in modern terms): "In exchange for performing its...

economies and natural ecosystems, both intertemporally and spatially. By treating the economy as a subsystem of Earth's larger ecosystem, and by emphasizing...

A seagrass meadow or seagrass bed is an underwater ecosystem formed by seagrasses. Seagrasses are marine (saltwater) plants found in shallow coastal waters...

ecosystem is an ecosystem with a subarctic climate located in the Northern Hemisphere, approximately between 50° and 70°N latitude. These ecosystems are...

agriculture is essential in providing ecosystem services, which conserves biodiversity while providing agricultural services. Agriculture creates a conflict...

million of grants. It popularized the term ecosystem services, the benefits gained by humans from ecosystems. During the 1990s, international conventions...

A startup ecosystem is formed by people in startups in their various stages, and various types of organizations in a location (physical or virtual) that...

generations to meet their needs. It can be based on an understanding of ecosystem services. There are many methods to increase the sustainability of agriculture...

A forest is an ecosystem characterized by a dense community of trees. Hundreds of definitions of forest are used throughout the world, incorporating factors...

focus of ecosystem ecology is on functional processes, ecological mechanisms that maintain the structure and services produced by ecosystems. These include...

adapt to climate change. They all involve the management of ecosystems and their services to reduce the vulnerability of human communities to the impacts...

transparency and providing information for ecosystem services and payment schemes. The idea of launching Ecosystem Marketplace was borne out of meeting by...

The United Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration runs from 2021 to 2030. Similar to other nature related international decades, its purpose is to promote...

Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services is a report by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services, on the global state...

function and services while meeting socioeconomic, political, and cultural needs. Although indigenous communities have employed sustainable ecosystem management...

biodiversity and ecosystem services was published by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. It recommended...

A depauperate ecosystem is an ecosystem characterized by low species richness or species diversity. Such ecosystems will have short or simplified food...

which includes water. Recycling in natural systems is one of the many ecosystem services that sustain and contribute to the well-being of human societies....