Ethyl pyruvate is a colorless organic compound with a molecular formula of C5H8O3. Ethyl pyruvate is small molecule with both ketone and ester functionality...
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with ethyl-CoA, a non-hydrolyzable analog of acetyl-CoA, possesses only one line of symmetry. Pyruvate Carboxylase Symmetry Comparison Pyruvate carboxylase...
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Ethanol (redirect from Ethyl alcohol)
Ethanol (also called ethyl alcohol, grain alcohol, drinking alcohol, or simply alcohol) is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3CH2OH. It...
108 KB (10,747 words) - 10:58, 18 May 2025
5: 845; Collected Volumes, vol. 43, p. 87. J. W. Cornforth (1951). "Ethyl pyruvate". Organic Syntheses. 4: 467; Collected Volumes, vol. 31, p. 59. R. L...
10 KB (1,072 words) - 18:48, 4 February 2025
Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 3, p. 747. Cornforth, J. W. (1963). "Ethyl Pyruvate". Organic Syntheses; Collected Volumes, vol. 4, p. 467. Ronzio, Anthony...
10 KB (1,061 words) - 17:10, 19 December 2024
Alanine transaminase (redirect from Serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase)
known as alanine aminotransferase (ALT or ALAT), formerly serum glutamate-pyruvate transaminase (GPT) or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), is a...
13 KB (1,379 words) - 13:49, 20 April 2025
Creatine (redirect from Creatine ethyl ester)
every 3–6 hours throughout the day. Creatine supplements are marketed in ethyl ester, gluconate, monohydrate, and nitrate forms. Creatine supplementation...
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include: Preventing DAMP release – proapoptotic therapies, platinums, ethyl pyruvate Neutralizing or blocking DAMPs extracellularly – anti-HMGB1, rasburicase...
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Ethanol fermentation (redirect from Ethyl alcohol fermentation)
+ 2 ATP + 2 NADH + 2 H2O + 2 H+ CH3COCOO− is pyruvate, and Pi is inorganic phosphate. Finally, pyruvate is converted to ethanol and CO2 in two steps,...
19 KB (2,004 words) - 02:59, 17 April 2025
conversion of pyruvate to acetolactate: 2 CH3COCO2− → −O2CC(OH)(CH3)COCH3 + CO2 The reaction uses thiamine pyrophosphate in order to link the two pyruvate molecules...
18 KB (1,966 words) - 01:21, 12 September 2024
works as a coenzyme in many enzymatic reactions, such as: Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex Pyruvate decarboxylase in ethanol fermentation Alpha-ketoglutarate...
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Acetic acid (redirect from Ethylic acid)
in cells for use in acetyl-CoA is synthesized directly from ethanol or pyruvate. However, the artificial triglyceride triacetin (glycerine triacetate)...
63 KB (6,639 words) - 16:44, 16 May 2025
Glycolysis is however an older term for the multistep conversion of glucose to pyruvate. While solvolysis often refers to an organic chemistry context, hydrolysis...
3 KB (425 words) - 22:39, 16 April 2025
NADPH-dependent reductive condensation of pyruvate to the intermediate (2S)-2-amino-4-{[(1R)-1-carboxy-2-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)ethyl]amino}butanoate, which is the last...
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lactic acid Cellular respiration : Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) – NADH – pyruvate – oxalate – citrate Chemosynthesis Regulation hormones : auxin signal transduction...
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formed by the degradation of dihydrouracil and carnosine. β-Alanine ethyl ester is the ethyl ester which hydrolyses within the body to form β-alanine. It is...
13 KB (1,351 words) - 02:58, 11 March 2025
molecules called pyruvate. These carbon molecules are oxidized into NADH and ATP. For the glucose molecule to oxidize into pyruvate, an input of ATP molecules...
9 KB (1,127 words) - 06:12, 11 December 2023
Acetaldehyde (redirect from Ethyl aldehyde)
plants, and yeast involve the conversion of pyruvate into acetaldehyde and carbon dioxide by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase, followed by the conversion...
53 KB (5,296 words) - 09:58, 20 April 2025
is the symbol for acetic acid, NaOAc for sodium acetate, and EtOAc for ethyl acetate (as Ac is common symbol for acetyl group CH3CO). The pseudoelement...
12 KB (1,257 words) - 12:55, 21 April 2025
insufficient capacity for pyruvate oxidation to keep up with rapid pyruvate production during intense exertion, the pyruvate is converted to lactate− by...
40 KB (4,215 words) - 07:20, 18 March 2025
oxidative conversion of pyruvate into acetyl-CoA is referred to as the pyruvate dehydrogenase reaction. It is catalyzed by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex...
22 KB (2,076 words) - 13:08, 24 April 2025
Glyoxylic acid (redirect from Ethyl glyoxylate)
transported into the mitochondria. It has also been reported that the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex may play a role in glycolate and glyoxylate metabolism...
24 KB (2,289 words) - 22:56, 26 March 2025
include the reagent 3,4-dihydropyran and the monomers methyl vinyl ether and ethyl vinyl ether. Akin to enamines, enol ethers are electron-rich alkenes by...
7 KB (807 words) - 11:17, 14 April 2025
Propionic acid (redirect from Ethyl carbonic acid)
G.; Shulman, Gerald I. (21 March 2016). "Propionate Increases Hepatic Pyruvate Cycling and Anaplerosis and Alters Mitochondrial Metabolism". Journal of...
34 KB (3,259 words) - 13:19, 5 May 2025
Present in some species: pyruvate decarboxylase (in yeast) several additional bacterial enzymes The enzymes transketolase, pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), and...
63 KB (6,259 words) - 04:15, 14 May 2025
Pyruvic acid (CH3C(O)CO2H) is the parent α-ketoacid. Its conjugate base, pyruvate (CH3C(O)CO−2), is a component of the citric acid cycle and product of glucose...
12 KB (1,365 words) - 17:44, 11 March 2025
during the second stage of cellular respiration (pyruvate decarboxylation) by the action of pyruvate dehydrogenase on pyruvic acid. Proteins are often...
10 KB (1,008 words) - 20:32, 17 April 2025
is known as glycolysis where the same carbohydrates are degraded into pyruvates thus providing energy. Enzymes are catalysed for the reactions of these...
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glucose to two molecules of pyruvate, as happens in most organisms. Pyruvate is oxidized into acetyl coenzyme A catalyzed by pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase...
65 KB (6,476 words) - 11:42, 14 May 2025
yeast enzymes. In aerobic conditions, yeast turns sugars into pyruvate then converts pyruvate into water and carbon dioxide. This process can carbonate beers...
26 KB (3,111 words) - 00:53, 19 March 2025