Flesch–Kincaid readability tests are readability tests designed to indicate how difficult a passage in English is to understand. There are two tests:...
18 KB (2,309 words) - 18:44, 15 April 2025
automated readability index (ARI) is a readability test for English texts, designed to gauge the understandability of a text. Like the Flesch–Kincaid grade...
3 KB (280 words) - 14:32, 15 March 2025
reading tests is as follows: The accuracy of readability formulas increases when finding the average readability of a large number of works. The tests generate...
58 KB (7,787 words) - 04:49, 13 May 2025
list to be difficult. The formula was inspired by Rudolf Flesch's Flesch–Kincaid readability test which used word-length to determine how difficult a word...
3 KB (352 words) - 09:02, 25 March 2025
Flesch–Kincaid readability tests. Flesch advocated use of phonics rather than sight reading to enable students to sound-out unfamiliar words. Flesch was...
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Gunning fog index (redirect from Fogg Test)
index from post-graduate to high school level. Flesch–Kincaid readability tests Plain language Readability DuBay, William H. (23 March 2004). "Judges Scold...
6 KB (752 words) - 18:53, 20 January 2025
The Raygor estimate graph is a readability metric for English text. It was developed by Alton L. Raygor, who published it in 1977. The US grade level...
2 KB (209 words) - 17:10, 29 November 2024
The Fry readability formula (or Fry readability graph) is a readability metric for English texts, developed by Edward Fry. The grade reading level (or...
2 KB (164 words) - 00:04, 25 April 2024
SMOG (redirect from Smog readability)
preferred measure of readability when evaluating consumer-oriented healthcare material.” The study found that “The Flesch-Kincaid formula significantly...
4 KB (497 words) - 15:39, 17 October 2024
Coleman–Liau index (category Readability tests)
Coleman–Liau index is a readability test designed by Meri Coleman and T. L. Liau to gauge the understandability of a text. Like the Flesch–Kincaid Grade Level, Gunning...
4 KB (533 words) - 10:51, 22 January 2025
Lexile (category Readability tests)
texts are assigned a Lexile score, where lower scores reflect easier readability for texts and lower reading ability for readers. Lexile scores are assigned...
19 KB (1,530 words) - 22:13, 2 March 2025
The Spache readability formula is a readability test for writing in English, designed by George Spache. It works best on texts that are for children up...
2 KB (246 words) - 09:18, 9 March 2021
Chissom, B.S. (1975). Derivation of New Readability Formulas (Automated Readability Index, Fog Count, and Flesch Reading Ease formula) for Navy Enlisted...
29 KB (3,439 words) - 05:24, 6 March 2025
Fountas and Pinnell reading levels (category Readability tests)
index (1975) Dale–Chall readability formula (1948) Flesch–Kincaid readability tests Flesch reading ease [1975] Flesch–Kincaid grade level [1975] FORCAST...
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Test Siegfried Flesch (1872–1939), Austrian Olympic medalist saber fencer Steve Flesch (born 1967), American golfer Flesch–Kincaid readability tests Fleisch...
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Kincaid has split his career between higher education and working as a scientist for the U.S. military. He developed the Flesch-Kincaid Readability Test...
1 KB (130 words) - 03:17, 22 September 2024
Linsear Write (category Readability tests)
Write is a readability metric for English text, purportedly developed for the United States Air Force to help them calculate the readability of their technical...
3 KB (353 words) - 04:50, 31 May 2019
Prize and Janet Heidinger Kafka Prize, the developer of the Flesch–Kincaid readability tests, and the authors of the Mathematical Circles and Political...
147 KB (12,649 words) - 06:48, 19 May 2025
Terms of service (section Readability)
consumer readability) median FRE (Flesch Reading Ease) score was 34 (where over 60 is considered readable by consumers) median F-K (Flesch-Kincaid) score...
21 KB (2,519 words) - 17:02, 20 May 2025
on a lexis that is less common than that of Canby. The Flesch and Flesch–Kincaid readability test showed that Canby's text had more originality than Keller's...
66 KB (8,872 words) - 01:39, 13 May 2025
Benjamin Widom Fitts's law – Paul M. Fitts Flesch–Kincaid readability test – Rudolf F. Flesch and J. Peter Kincaid Fletcher–Munson curves – Harvey Fletcher...
72 KB (6,840 words) - 15:42, 10 April 2025
and former assistant dean at UCF J. Peter Kincaid, scientist who developed the Flesch–Kincaid readability test for the U.S. Navy, and was the founding director...
17 KB (1,696 words) - 18:26, 26 April 2025
Measure of Gobbledygook ("SMOG") and Flesch–Kincaid readability tests (created by plain English advocate Rudolf Flesch) to evaluate reading levels. Within...
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own reward, as stated in principle number six, there need not be quizzes, tests, or comprehension question afterwards, though there can and should be some...
24 KB (2,471 words) - 16:52, 11 May 2025
replace phonics. Others advocated for a return to phonics, such as Rudolf Flesch in his book Why Johnny Can't Read (1955). The whole-word method received...
260 KB (27,381 words) - 20:54, 22 May 2025
countries with the average readability of a press release by the WHO measured at 17.1 on the Flesch Kincaid grade level readability test. On February 5, after...
159 KB (12,654 words) - 13:07, 27 March 2025