Formamide is an amide derived from formic acid. It is a colorless liquid which is miscible with water and has an ammonia-like odor. It is chemical feedstock...
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Formamide-based prebiotic chemistry is a reconstruction of the beginnings of life on Earth, assuming that formamide could accumulate in sufficiently high...
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Leuckart reaction (section Formamide as reagent)
formate or formamide as the nitrogen donor and reducing agent. It requires high temperatures, usually between 120 and 130 °C; for the formamide variant,...
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Azodicarbonamide (redirect from C,C'-azodi(formamide))
Azodicarbonamide, ADCA, ACA, ADA, or azo(bis)formamide, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C2H4O2N4. It is a yellow to orange-red, odorless...
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Dimethylformamide (redirect from Dimethyl formamide)
reduced pressure. As its name indicates, it is structurally related to formamide, having two methyl groups in the place of the two hydrogens. DMF is a...
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undergo the denaturation process through various chemical agents such as formamide, guanidine, sodium salicylate, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), propylene glycol...
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Proto-metabolism (section Formamide chemistry)
can be achieved. Formamide (NH2CHO) is the simplest naturally-occurring amide. Similar to HCN, formamide can form naturally. Formamide has specific physical...
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Isocyanide (section From formamides)
developed. Commonly, isocyanides are synthesized by dehydration of formamides. The formamide can be dehydrated with toluenesulfonyl chloride, phosphorus oxychloride...
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N-Methylformamide (redirect from Methyl formamide)
as a highly polar solvent. NMF is closely related to other formamides, notably formamide and dimethylformamide (DMF). However, industrial use and production...
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(alkanoyl) group (R−C(=O)−) joined to an amino group. Common of amides are formamide (H−C(=O)−NH2), acetamide (H3C−C(=O)−NH2), benzamide (C6H5−C(=O)−NH2),...
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(CH3)2CHNHCHO + H2O → (CH3)2CHNH2 + HCO2H Pure ammonium formate decomposes into formamide and water when heated, and this is its primary use in industry. Formic...
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called the Vilsmeier reaction) is the chemical reaction of a substituted formamide (1) with phosphorus oxychloride and an electron-rich arene (3) to produce...
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with formamide in a process now known as the Leuckart reaction. Benzylamine occurs biologically from the action of the N-substituted formamide deformylase...
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also be synthesized artificially. Purine is obtained in good yield when formamide is heated in an open vessel at 170 °C for 28 hours. This reaction and...
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Diethylformamide (redirect from Diethyl formamide)
formula C5H11NO. As its name indicates, it is structurally related to formamide, having two ethyl groups in place of the two hydrogens. It is used in...
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Formamidase (redirect from Formamide amidohydrolase)
chemical reaction formamide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } formate + NH3 Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are formamide and H2O, whereas...
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parent compound of the imidic acids. H2NCH2OH → HNCHOH + H2 (tautomer of formamide) Geminal amino alcohols with side chains similarly form imidic acids with...
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Formic acid (section From methyl formate and formamide)
indirectly by first treating the methyl formate with ammonia to give formamide, which is then hydrolyzed with sulfuric acid: HCO2CH3 + NH3 → HC(O)NH2...
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Formanilide (category Formamides)
Formanilide is the organic compound with the formula C6H5N(H)CHO. It is the formamide of aniline. It is a colorless solid. The compound is an additive in rubber...
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Cyanide hydratase (redirect from Formamide hydro-lyase (cyanide-forming))
enzyme cyanide hydratase (EC 4.2.1.66) catalyzes the chemical reaction formamide ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } cyanide + H2O This enzyme belongs...
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(3,4) bonds can also be formed from N-substituted α-aminoketones and formamide with heat. The product will be a 1,4-disubstituted imidazole, but here...
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an alkyl or aryl halide with a formyl group using a N,N-disubstituted formamide. For primary alkyl halides this produces the homologous aldehyde one carbon...
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N-Formylmorpholine (category Formamides)
N-Formylmorpholine is the organic compound with the formula O(C2H4)2NCHO. It is the formamide of morpholine (O(C2H4)2NH). A colorless compound, it is a useful high...
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functional groups from derivatives. Primary syntheses in quantity involving formamide have been reported.: 241–242 As a class, pyrimidines are typically synthesized...
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2a Water; 2 Water dimer; 3a Formic acid; 3 Formic acid dimer; 4a Formamide; 4 Formamide dimer; 5a Uracil; 5 Uracil dimer; 6a 2-pyridoxine; 6b 2-aminopyridine;...
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preferentially to DNA at low ionic salt concentrations and in the presence of formamide, thus the DNA duplex may not reform once it has been melted and annealed...
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chlorides). Such reactions usually employ polar solvents such as dimethyl formamide, ethylene glycol, and dimethyl sulfoxide. More efficient fluorination...
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In enzymology, a N-substituted formamide deformylase (EC 3.5.1.91) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction N-benzylformamide + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle...
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Formetorex (redirect from N-(1-phenylpropan-2-yl)formamide)
three steps. For amphetamine synthesis, a mixture of phenylacetone and formamide (sometimes in the presence of formic acid) or ammonium formate, is heated...
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desired cation, in an anhydrous solvent such as methanol, ethanol, or formamide, even at room temperature. "Ammonium Carbamate" Retrieved October 12,...
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