The Franz–Keldysh effect is a change in optical absorption by a semiconductor when an electric field is applied. The effect is named after the German...

Sommerfeld, Franz co-authored the book Transzendente Funktionen. The article in which Franz independently published the Franz–Keldysh effect was published...

absorption constants Franz–Keldysh effect: change in the absorption shown in some bulk semiconductors Quantum-confined Stark effect: change in the absorption...

materials and the carrier accumulation/depletion+Franz-Keldysh is based on a III-V platform. The Franz-Keldysh effect is used in electro-absorption modulators...

energy level discussed in the above equation is referred to as the Franz-Keldysh effect. The approximations made so far are quite crude, nonetheless the...

Veniaminovich Keldysh (Russian: Леонид Вениаминович Келдыш; 7 April 1931 – 11 November 2016) was a Soviet and Russian physicist. Keldysh was a professor...

an electric voltage. Its principle of operation is based on the Franz–Keldysh effect, i.e., a change in the absorption spectrum caused by an applied electric...

effect (ecology) (population genetics) Fractional quantum Hall effect (physics) Franssen effect (acoustics) (sound perception) Franz–Keldysh effect (condensed...

material in the modulator can be manipulated by the Franz–Keldysh effect, the Quantum-confined Stark effect, excitonic absorption, changes of Fermi level,...

Field emission probes Field emitter array Field-emission display Franz–Keldysh effect Fowler, R.H.; Dr. L. Nordheim (1928-05-01). "Electron Emission in...

the multiphoton absorption or emission processes, and the dynamic Franz–Keldysh effect, as measured in Refs. By using a free-electron laser, one can generate...

Franck and Edward Uhler Condon Franssen effect – Nico Franssen Franz–Keldysh effect – Walter Franz and Leonid V. Keldysh Fraunhofer diffraction, lines – Joseph...

at the band edge as dark band was discovered by Böer, using the Franz–Keldysh effect. Such domains must appear whenever the conductivity decreases stronger...

material). Absorption coefficient can be manipulated by Franz-Keldysh effect, Quantum-Confined Stark Effect, excitonic absorption, or changes of free carrier...

two-photon absorption in the presence of a dc-field: the nonlinear Franz–Keldysh effect in indirect gap semiconductors". Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular...

Laboratory, China Lake, California where they were studying the Franz-Keldysh effect above the fundamental edge in germanium. They found that it was not...

experimental spacecraft (disputed) Jiageng-1 Aircraft Silbervogel (Sänger bomber) Keldysh bomber Tupolev Tu-360, follow-on to Tu-160 Tupolev Tu-2000 Lockheed L-301...

Melde Franz N. D. Kurie Franz Ollendorff Franz S. Exner Franz Wegner Franz Wittmann (physicist) Franz–Keldysh effect François Arago François Englert François...

Vladimir I. Perel, Leo Kadanoff and Gordon Baym, and Leonid Keldysh independently develop Keldysh formalism. 1962: Jeffrey Goldstone, Yoichiro Nambu, Abdus...

Fedorov aboard Akademik Mstislav Keldysh, met in Nagurskaya Bay, which is situated in the Cambridge Channel of Franz Josef Land. Akademik Fedorov then...

John J. Mooney (1930–2020), U.S. – three way catalytic converter Mstislav Keldysh (1911–1978), Latvia/Russia – co-developer of Sputnik 1 (the first artificial...

rocket-powered fighter aircraft, BI-1 Mstislav Keldysh, co-developer of the first satellite (Sputnik) and Keldysh bomber Kerim Kerimov, the secret figure behind...

Yakovlevich Marov (born 1933), professor and head of the planetary department at Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics. He is also currently the president of...

Eneev (born 1924), applied mathematician and celestial mechanician at the Keldysh Institute of Applied Mathematics. JPL · 5711 5712 Funke 1979 SR Jaromír...

Lunokhod-2 released for first time". Factor. Retrieved 20 December 2018. Keldysh, M.V. (April 1977). "Venus exploration with the Venera 9 and Venera 10...

scientists Margarethe Kahn (1880–1942), German mathematician Lyudmila Keldysh (1904–1976), Russia mathematician known for set theory and geometric topology...

rocket-powered fighter aircraft, BI-1 Mstislav Keldysh, co-developer of the first satellite (Sputnik) and Keldysh bomber Kerim Kerimov, the secret figure behind...

thrusters David Keith-Lucas (1911–1997) – engineer at Short Brothers Mstislav Keldysh (1911–1978) – rocket and spacecraft designer W. Wallace Kellett (1891–1951)...

ISSN 0038-1098. Shen, H.; Pollak, Fred H. (1990-10-15). "Generalized Franz-Keldysh theory of electromodulation". Physical Review B. 42 (11). American Physical...

Chrétien – Aragatz (1988)  France Helen Sharman – Project Juno (1991)  UK Franz Viehböck – Austromir '91 (1991)  Austria Klaus-Dietrich Flade – Mir '92...