Geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP), also known as geranyl diphosphate (GDP), is the pyrophosphate ester of the terpenoid geraniol. Its salts are colorless. It...
4 KB (257 words) - 11:51, 24 June 2025
inorganic pyrophosphate has a reference range of 0.58–3.78 μM (95% prediction interval). Isopentenyl pyrophosphate converts to geranyl pyrophosphate, the precursor...
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isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase. IPP and DMAPP condense to give geranyl pyrophosphate, the precursor to monoterpenes and monoterpenoids. Geranyl pyrophosphate...
32 KB (3,491 words) - 20:29, 19 June 2025
the ketone-containing carvone. In nature, limonene is formed from geranyl pyrophosphate, via cyclization of a neryl carbocation or its equivalent as shown...
19 KB (1,542 words) - 06:24, 12 July 2025
linalool are referred to as linalyl, e.g. linalyl pyrophosphate, an isomer of geranyl pyrophosphate. The word linalool is based on linaloe (a type of...
15 KB (1,312 words) - 15:40, 2 June 2025
Isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP, isopentenyl diphosphate, or IDP) is an isoprenoid precursor. IPP is an intermediate in the classical, HMG-CoA reductase...
4 KB (247 words) - 06:32, 25 May 2025
isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase. Geranyl pyrophosphate is the precursor to monoterpenes (and hence monoterpenoids). Elimination of the pyrophosphate group...
16 KB (1,634 words) - 11:10, 13 July 2025
a selective agonist of TRPV3. Farnesene Farnesol Geranyl pyrophosphate Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate Sell, Charles S. (2006). "Terpenoids". Kirk-Othmer...
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Geranyl-pyrophosphate—olivetolic acid geranyltransferase (EC 2.5.1.102, GOT) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate:olivetolate geranyltransferase...
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(−)-endo-fenchol synthase (redirect from Geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase (cyclizing, (-)-endo-fenchol-forming))
(1989). "Monoterpene biosynthesis: mechanistic evaluation of the geranyl pyrophosphate:(−)-endo-fenchol cyclase from fennel (Foeniculum vulgare)". Arch...
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myrcene via geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP), which isomerizes into linalyl pyrophosphate. An elimination reaction, releasing the pyrophosphate (OPP) and a...
10 KB (966 words) - 00:39, 18 March 2025
carbocationic intermediates produced from geranyl pyrophosphate. Analogously hydrolysis of intermediates from farnesyl pyrophosphate gives sesquiterpenoids, and hydrolysis...
11 KB (920 words) - 06:57, 3 June 2025
Dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP; or alternatively, dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMADP); also isoprenyl pyrophosphate) is an isoprenoid precursor. It...
3 KB (157 words) - 17:59, 23 October 2024
biosynthesis, camphor is produced from geranyl pyrophosphate, via cyclisation of linaloyl pyrophosphate to bornyl pyrophosphate, followed by hydrolysis to borneol...
33 KB (3,186 words) - 05:17, 19 July 2025
biosynthesized through the head-to-head condensation of two farnesyl pyrophosphate units. This coupling converts a pair of C15 components into a C30 product...
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differentiate into eggs and spermatozoa (sperm). Farnesyl pyrophosphate Geranylgeraniol Geranyl pyrophosphate Davis, Edward M.; Croteau, Rodney (2000). "Cyclization...
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identified. The reaction of geranyl pyrophosphate with isopentenyl pyrophosphate results in the 15-carbon farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP), which is an intermediate...
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farnesol and dolichol. These isoprene polymers (e.g. geranyl pyrophosphate and farnesyl pyrophosphate) are involved in the condensations via enzymes such...
19 KB (2,151 words) - 16:00, 3 March 2025
dimethylallyl pyrophosphate. This is then condensed with three molecules of isopentenyl pyrophosphate (an isomer of dimethylallyl pyrophosphate), to give...
28 KB (2,648 words) - 05:47, 18 July 2025
units in biological systems is dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP) and its isomer isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP). The plural 'isoprenes' is sometimes used...
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converts three monomers of isopentenyl pyrophosphate into farnesyl pyrophosphate. The farnesyl pyrophosphate can bind to rubber transferase to elongate...
61 KB (7,041 words) - 03:09, 20 July 2025
terpenoid pathway in the genus Nepeta using its starting compound, geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP). There are three isomers of nepetalactone and it is suggested...
14 KB (1,488 words) - 22:20, 14 June 2025
α-Pinene and β-pinene are both produced from geranyl pyrophosphate, via cyclisation of linaloyl pyrophosphate followed by loss of a proton from the carbocation...
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Acyclic Citronellal Citral Citronellol Geraniol Geranyl pyrophosphate Halomon Linalool Monocyclic Grapefruit mercaptan Menthol p-Cymene Thujaplicins (Hinokitiol)...
86 KB (9,660 words) - 16:20, 17 July 2025
Acyclic Citronellal Citral Citronellol Geraniol Geranyl pyrophosphate Halomon Linalool Monocyclic Grapefruit mercaptan Menthol p-Cymene Thujaplicins (Hinokitiol)...
22 KB (2,247 words) - 21:55, 2 June 2025
Geranyltranstransferase (redirect from Geranyl-diphosphate:isopentenyl-diphosphate geranyltranstransferase)
base in an elimination reaction to form geranyl pyrophosphate. A second consecutive round of geranyl pyrophosphate ionization, condensation with IPP, and...
12 KB (1,253 words) - 14:11, 26 August 2023
units donated from the reactive precursors isopentenyl pyrophosphate and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate. These precursors can be made in different ways. In...
116 KB (12,628 words) - 23:04, 21 July 2025
fungi. Farnesyl pyrophosphate is produced from the reaction of geranyl pyrophosphate and isopentenyl pyrophosphate. Farnesyl pyrophosphate is the precursor...
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ten carbon isoprenoid precursor, geranyl pyrophosphate, using an aromatic prenyltransferase enzyme, geranyl-pyrophosphate—olivetolic acid geranyltransferase...
22 KB (1,769 words) - 22:06, 15 June 2025