In graph theory, the girth of an undirected graph is the length of a shortest cycle contained in the graph. If the graph does not contain any cycles (that...
7 KB (903 words) - 07:28, 19 December 2024
In graph theory, a cycle in a graph is a non-empty trail in which only the first and last vertices are equal. A directed cycle in a directed graph is...
15 KB (1,857 words) - 03:10, 25 February 2025
space Girth (geometry), the perimeter of a parallel projection of a shape Girth (graph theory), the length of a shortest cycle contained in a graph Matroid...
867 bytes (161 words) - 20:27, 23 February 2023
In graph theory, graph coloring is a methodic assignment of labels traditionally called "colors" to elements of a graph. The assignment is subject to certain...
71 KB (8,446 words) - 18:26, 30 April 2025
Appendix:Glossary of graph theory in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. This is a glossary of graph theory. Graph theory is the study of graphs, systems of nodes...
109 KB (16,011 words) - 18:32, 30 April 2025
depending on the degree. The girth of a graph, the length of its shortest cycle, can be at most 2 k + 1 {\displaystyle 2k+1} for a graph of diameter k {\displaystyle...
9 KB (1,082 words) - 07:06, 28 April 2025
Moore graph with girth 5 and degree 57 exist? More unsolved problems in mathematics In graph theory, a Moore graph is a regular graph whose girth (the...
12 KB (1,560 words) - 18:26, 9 May 2025
In graph theory, a star Sk is the complete bipartite graph K1,k : a tree with one internal node and k leaves (but no internal nodes and k + 1 leaves when...
7 KB (702 words) - 06:39, 6 March 2025
In the mathematical field of graph theory, a snark is an undirected graph with exactly three edges per vertex whose edges cannot be colored with only three...
23 KB (2,760 words) - 03:12, 27 January 2025
In graph theory, a graph property or graph invariant is a property of graphs that depends only on the abstract structure, not on graph representations...
10 KB (1,182 words) - 09:40, 26 April 2025
In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Grötzsch graph is a triangle-free graph with 11 vertices, 20 edges, chromatic number 4, and crossing number...
8 KB (980 words) - 07:15, 6 December 2023
graph theory, an adjacent vertex of a vertex v in a graph is a vertex that is connected to v by an edge. The neighbourhood of a vertex v in a graph G...
10 KB (1,122 words) - 08:52, 18 August 2023
of graph theory, a cage is a regular graph that has as few vertices as possible for its girth. Formally, an (r, g)-graph is defined to be a graph in which...
9 KB (897 words) - 07:19, 10 May 2025
mathematical discipline of graph theory, the dual graph of a planar graph G is a graph that has a vertex for each face of G. The dual graph has an edge for each...
51 KB (6,607 words) - 00:16, 3 April 2025
the mathematical field of graph theory, the friendship graph (or Dutch windmill graph or n-fan) Fn is a planar, undirected graph with 2n + 1 vertices and...
8 KB (849 words) - 05:58, 13 April 2025
In the mathematical field of graph theory, a graph homomorphism is a mapping between two graphs that respects their structure. More concretely, it is a...
38 KB (4,860 words) - 20:28, 9 May 2025
Bivariegated graph Cage (graph theory) Cayley graph Circle graph Clique graph Cograph Common graph Complement of a graph Complete graph Cubic graph Cycle graph De...
7 KB (663 words) - 02:52, 24 September 2024
In graph theory, a cycle graph or circular graph is a graph that consists of a single cycle, or in other words, some number of vertices (at least 3, if...
5 KB (518 words) - 00:45, 8 October 2024
bridgeless graph has a cycle-continuous mapping to the Petersen graph. More unsolved problems in mathematics In the mathematical field of graph theory, the...
24 KB (2,993 words) - 04:57, 12 April 2025
graph theory, a connected graph is k-edge-connected if it remains connected whenever fewer than k edges are removed. The edge-connectivity of a graph...
7 KB (938 words) - 12:46, 5 July 2024
K 4 {\displaystyle K_{4}} minus one edge. The diamond graph has radius 1, diameter 2, girth 3, chromatic number 3 and chromatic index 3. It is also...
3 KB (352 words) - 07:00, 26 June 2022
of graph theory, the Hoffman–Singleton graph is a 7-regular undirected graph with 50 vertices and 175 edges. It is the unique strongly regular graph with...
10 KB (1,353 words) - 13:30, 3 January 2025
discrete and Euclidean geometries, graph theory, group theory, model theory, number theory, set theory, Ramsey theory, dynamical systems, and partial differential...
195 KB (20,026 words) - 13:12, 7 May 2025
in the graph have six or more edges. Every smaller cubic graph has shorter cycles, so this graph is the 6-cage, the smallest cubic graph of girth 6. It...
10 KB (1,001 words) - 06:23, 6 March 2025
mathematical field of graph theory, the butterfly graph (also called the bowtie graph and the hourglass graph) is a planar, undirected graph with 5 vertices...
3 KB (330 words) - 03:08, 10 November 2023
In the mathematical field of graph theory, a complete graph is a simple undirected graph in which every pair of distinct vertices is connected by a unique...
14 KB (1,253 words) - 18:25, 9 May 2025
equivalently defined as graphs with clique number ≤ 2, graphs with girth ≥ 4, graphs with no induced 3-cycle, or locally independent graphs. By Turán's theorem...
21 KB (2,524 words) - 00:41, 1 August 2024
mathematical field of graph theory, the Wagner graph is a 3-regular graph with 8 vertices and 12 edges. It is the 8-vertex Möbius ladder graph. As a Möbius ladder...
6 KB (651 words) - 06:32, 27 January 2024
mathematical field of graph theory, the ladder graph Ln is a planar, undirected graph with 2n vertices and 3n – 2 edges. The ladder graph can be obtained as...
4 KB (336 words) - 19:19, 14 January 2025
In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Frucht graph is a cubic graph with 12 vertices, 18 edges, and no nontrivial symmetries. It was first described...
4 KB (364 words) - 07:06, 22 March 2025