• Thumbnail for High Altitude Venus Operational Concept
    High Altitude Venus Operational Concept (HAVOC) was a proposed set of crewed NASA mission concepts to the planet Venus. All human portions of the missions...
    8 KB (979 words) - 18:34, 22 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Colonization of Venus
    wholly of carbon and fluorine). In 2015, NASA developed the High Altitude Venus Operational Concept (HAVOC) for exploring the possibility of an atmospheric...
    18 KB (1,975 words) - 16:27, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Atmosphere of Venus
    Grumman, called Venus Atmospheric Maneuverable Platform (VAMP). The High Altitude Venus Operational Concept (HAVOC) is a NASA concept for a crewed exploration...
    93 KB (10,689 words) - 04:05, 13 May 2025
  • Moonbase Mars base Extraterrestrial floating settlement High Altitude Venus Operational Concept (HAVOC) Extraterrestrial submerged settlement Human presence...
    1 KB (98 words) - 07:56, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of missions to Venus
    Arney, Dale; Jones, Chris (2015). HAVOC: High Altitude Venus Operational Concept - An Exploration Strategy for Venus. SPACE 2015: AIAA Space and Astronautics...
    32 KB (1,152 words) - 07:18, 11 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Venus
    High Altitude Venus Operational Concept was a training concept to study a crewed aerostat design. Speculation on the possibility of life on Venus's surface...
    223 KB (20,254 words) - 00:30, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of large aircraft
    made of paper and bamboo, shaped like a yellow banana. High Altitude Venus Operational Concept List of largest machines List of largest passenger vehicles...
    19 KB (475 words) - 23:09, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Manned Venus flyby
    mission failed to fly successfully. Colonization of Venus High Altitude Venus Operational Concept Crocco's Multiplanetary Trajectory Human mission to...
    14 KB (1,791 words) - 17:47, 24 April 2025
  • Professional Hockey League, based in Huntsville, Alabama High Altitude Venus Operational Concept, a proposed NASA study All pages with titles beginning...
    4 KB (502 words) - 19:18, 21 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Airship
    proposed the High Altitude Venus Operational Concept, which comprises a series of five missions including crewed missions to the atmosphere of Venus in airships...
    132 KB (15,999 words) - 03:38, 28 May 2025
  • portal Airborne observatory Atmosphere of Venus High Altitude Venus Operational Concept (HAVOC) Colonization of Venus Floating cities and islands in fiction...
    8 KB (964 words) - 02:53, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Aerobot
    more on full operational missions. One mission concept, the Venus Aerobot Multisonde (VAMS), envisions an aerobot operating at altitudes above 50 kilometres...
    28 KB (3,739 words) - 09:20, 26 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Observations and explorations of Venus
    The planet Venus was first observed in antiquity, and continued with telescopic observations, and then by visiting spacecraft. Spacecraft have performed...
    51 KB (5,326 words) - 20:27, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of NASA missions
    to be first American flyby of Venus Mariner 2, launched August 1962, completed – first flyby of Venus by an operational spacecraft Mariner 5, launched...
    48 KB (3,967 words) - 14:54, 3 May 2025
  • CubeSat UV Experiment (category Missions to Venus)
    dioxide. Atmosphere of Venus High Altitude Venus Operational Concept List of missions to Venus Observations and explorations of Venus NASA studies CubeSat...
    13 KB (923 words) - 00:20, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypersonic flight
    below altitudes of about 90 km (56 mi) at speeds greater than Mach 5, a speed where dissociation of air begins to become significant and high heat loads...
    122 KB (11,125 words) - 20:28, 6 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Atacama Large Millimeter Array
    October 2011. The array has been fully operational since March 2013. The initial ALMA array is composed of 66 high-precision antennae, and operates at wavelengths...
    43 KB (4,052 words) - 15:11, 15 May 2025
  • explore near Earth asteroids, Mars and Venus. As a demonstration, the spacecraft will use its propulsion to lower altitude from its initial orbit of about 600...
    7 KB (706 words) - 08:31, 9 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mariner 2
    Mariner 2 (redirect from Mariner-Venus 1962)
    Mariner 2 (Mariner-Venus 1962), an American space probe to Venus, was the first robotic space probe to report successfully from a planetary encounter...
    54 KB (6,104 words) - 15:00, 22 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for NASA Institute for Advanced Concepts
    Eldar Noe Dobrea: Heat Exchange-Driven Aircraft for Low Altitude and Surface Exploration of Venus Robert Romanofsky: Magneto-Inductive Communications for...
    39 KB (4,748 words) - 13:03, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Supersonic transport
    capable to fly at about 10,000 km/h (Mach 8) above 30 km of altitude. Destinus, Hermeus, and Venus Aerospace are developing hypersonic passenger aircraft....
    72 KB (8,136 words) - 04:26, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Atmospheric entry
    both factors complicate high-velocity hyperbolic entry, such as the atmospheres of Venus, Titan and the giant planets. The concept of the ablative heat shield...
    115 KB (13,519 words) - 17:23, 12 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for ISRO
    experiments in space sciences included the study of cosmic radiation, high-altitude and airborne testing, deep underground experimentation at the Kolar...
    254 KB (19,714 words) - 23:32, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Geostationary orbit
    orbit (GEO), is a circular geosynchronous orbit 35,786 km (22,236 mi) in altitude above Earth's equator, 42,164 km (26,199 mi) in radius from Earth's center...
    49 KB (4,893 words) - 06:24, 20 May 2025
  • development of the aircraft is ongoing and currently part of the Airbus High Altitude Pseudo-Satellite (HAPS) programme. It is intended to provide both surveillance...
    64 KB (5,970 words) - 14:53, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Solar sail
    High-energy laser beams could be used as an alternative light source to exert much greater force than would be possible using sunlight, a concept known...
    99 KB (11,635 words) - 18:29, 21 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Interplanetary spaceflight
    Interplanetary spaceflight (category Spaceflight concepts)
    landed on the Moon and have been planned, from time to time, for Mars, Venus and Mercury. While many scientists appreciate the knowledge value that uncrewed...
    67 KB (7,767 words) - 20:12, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ingenuity (helicopter)
    up to 90 seconds at altitudes ranging from 3–5 m (10–16 ft). Following this demonstration, JPL designed a series of operational flights to explore how...
    128 KB (10,341 words) - 21:05, 24 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cassini–Huygens
    entering orbit on July 1, 2004. The voyage to Saturn included flybys of Venus (April 1998 and July 1999), Earth (August 1999), the asteroid 2685 Masursky...
    131 KB (12,225 words) - 12:20, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for National Space Activities Commission
    Aeronáuticas y Espaciales (IIAE) to develop a number of indigenous multistage high-altitude sounding rockets and missiles (Alfa Centauro and Beta Centauro in 1961...
    27 KB (2,687 words) - 06:32, 28 March 2025