• In mathematics, a Hurwitz quaternion (or Hurwitz integer) is a quaternion whose components are either all integers or all half-integers (halves of odd...
    8 KB (1,242 words) - 12:04, 5 October 2023
  • The Hurwitz quaternion order is a specific order in a quaternion algebra over a suitable number field. The order is of particular importance in Riemann...
    6 KB (808 words) - 09:12, 30 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adolf Hurwitz
    determinant Hurwitz-stable matrix Routh–Hurwitz matrix Hurwitz numbers Hurwitz polynomial Hurwitz problem Hurwitz quaternion order Hurwitz quaternion Hurwitz scheme...
    9 KB (984 words) - 12:29, 29 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lagrange's four-square theorem
    The set of Hurwitz quaternions forms a ring; that is to say, the sum or product of any two Hurwitz quaternions is likewise a Hurwitz quaternion. The (arithmetic...
    25 KB (4,264 words) - 07:50, 24 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quaternion
    Euclidean Hurwitz algebras, of which the quaternions are the largest associative algebra (and hence the largest ring). Further extending the quaternions yields...
    96 KB (12,666 words) - 12:05, 11 May 2025
  • In mathematics, a quaternion algebra over a field F is a central simple algebra A over F that has dimension 4 over F. Every quaternion algebra becomes a...
    11 KB (1,579 words) - 21:29, 14 May 2025
  • ij = −ji. One chooses a suitable Hurwitz quaternion order Q H u r {\displaystyle {\mathcal {Q}}_{\mathrm {Hur} }} in the quaternion algebra. Here the order Q...
    6 KB (830 words) - 17:56, 29 March 2025
  • Versor (redirect from Unit quaternion)
    include the twenty-four Hurwitz quaternions that have the norm 1 and form vertices of a 24-cell polychoron. Hamilton defined a quaternion as the quotient of...
    22 KB (2,936 words) - 21:35, 21 May 2025
  • complex numbers, the quaternions, or the octonions, and that there are no other possibilities. Such algebras, sometimes called Hurwitz algebras, are examples...
    28 KB (3,682 words) - 00:14, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quaternion group
    In group theory, the quaternion group Q8 (sometimes just denoted by Q) is a non-abelian group of order eight, isomorphic to the eight-element subset {...
    26 KB (3,716 words) - 00:17, 2 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hurwitz surface
    1009, 1025, 1459, 1537, 2091, ... (sequence A179982 in the OEIS) Hurwitz quaternion order Elkies, N.: Shimura curve computations. Algorithmic number theory...
    5 KB (645 words) - 02:08, 7 January 2025
  • unique factorization property. The ring of Hurwitz quaternions, also known as integral quaternions. A quaternion a = a0 + a1i + a2j + a3k is integral if...
    1 KB (96 words) - 05:09, 10 December 2021
  • Thumbnail for Klein quartic
    } One chooses a suitable Hurwitz quaternion order Q H u r {\displaystyle {\mathcal {Q}}_{\mathrm {Hur} }} in the quaternion algebra, Γ(I) is then the...
    27 KB (3,263 words) - 22:17, 18 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of quaternions
    In mathematics, quaternions are a non-commutative number system that extends the complex numbers. Quaternions and their applications to rotations were...
    19 KB (2,294 words) - 23:54, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for F4 (mathematics)
    center of the other). They form a ring called the Hurwitz quaternion ring. The 24 Hurwitz quaternions of norm 1 form the vertices of a 24-cell centered...
    8 KB (983 words) - 13:15, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for 24-cell
    which lie at distance 1 from the origin. Viewed as quaternions, these are the unit Hurwitz quaternions. The 24-cell has unit radius and unit edge length...
    234 KB (30,655 words) - 19:27, 11 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Euclidean algorithm
    mathematical objects, such as polynomials, quadratic integers and Hurwitz quaternions. In the latter cases, the Euclidean algorithm is used to demonstrate...
    126 KB (15,349 words) - 16:35, 30 April 2025
  • : 484  In dimensions 4 and 8 these are para-quaternion and para-octonion algebras.: 40, 41  A para-Hurwitz algebra satisfies: 48  ( x ∗ y ) ∗ x = x ∗ (...
    7 KB (830 words) - 08:12, 4 April 2025
  • For example, the Hurwitz quaternions form a maximal order in the quaternions with rational co-ordinates; they are not the quaternions with integer coordinates...
    5 KB (815 words) - 07:53, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pythagorean quadruple
    E(α) of conjugation α(⋅)α by the Hurwitz quaternion α = m + ni + pj + qk restricted to the subspace of quaternions spanned by i, j, k, which is given...
    11 KB (1,383 words) - 14:21, 5 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Eisenstein integer
    geometry Hermite constant Cubic reciprocity Loewner's torus inequality Hurwitz quaternion Quadratic integer Dixon elliptic functions Equianharmonic Both Surányi...
    14 KB (1,896 words) - 08:34, 5 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gaussian integer
    Algebraic integer Cyclotomic field Eisenstein integer Eisenstein prime Hurwitz quaternion Proofs of Fermat's theorem on sums of two squares Proofs of quadratic...
    35 KB (4,835 words) - 07:01, 5 May 2025
  • of principal congruence subgroups. Here the choices of quaternion algebra and Hurwitz quaternion order are described at the triangle group page. Choosing...
    6 KB (648 words) - 19:49, 13 April 2025
  • None of the three is a complex algebra. Hurwitz quaternions form a non-commutative *-ring with the quaternion conjugation. The matrix algebra of n × n...
    11 KB (1,359 words) - 08:52, 21 December 2024
  • {\displaystyle D} (see Hurwitz quaternion order), described explicitly by Noam Elkies [1]. In order to construct the first Hurwitz triplet, consider the...
    5 KB (730 words) - 20:34, 28 November 2024
  • noncommutative subring of the quaternions, hence a noncommutative domain. Similarly, the set of all Hurwitz quaternions, that is, quaternions of the form a + b i...
    7 KB (914 words) - 08:28, 22 April 2025
  • group of units of the Hurwitz quaternions, which has order 24, contains a normal subgroup of order 8 isomorphic to the quaternion group, and is the binary...
    14 KB (2,385 words) - 05:24, 2 May 2025
  • algebra Pre-Lie algebra Poisson algebra Process algebra Quadratic algebra Quaternion algebra Rees algebra Relation algebra Relational algebra Rota–Baxter algebra...
    2 KB (226 words) - 14:20, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arithmetic group
    by taking the unit groups of orders in quaternion algebras over number fields (for example the Hurwitz quaternion order). Similar constructions can be performed...
    22 KB (3,301 words) - 17:22, 3 February 2025
  • smallest abstract groups that are not any symmetry group in 3D, are the quaternion group (of order 8), Z3 × Z3 (of order 9), the dicyclic group Dic3 (of...
    60 KB (5,111 words) - 17:13, 25 March 2025