inhibits hyperpolarization. If a cell has Na+ or Ca2+ currents at rest, then inhibition of those currents will also result in hyperpolarization. This voltage-gated...

Hyperpolarization has several meanings: Hyperpolarization (biology) occurs when the strength of the electric field across the width of a cell membrane...

humoral immunity – hybrid (biology) – hybridization – hydrolysis – hydrolytic enzyme – hygiene – hyperpolarization (biology) ichthyology – immune cell...

This article lists notable unsolved problems in biology. Origin of life. Exactly how, where, and when did life on Earth originate? Which, if any, of the...

muscle as a diffusion potential. Action potential Depolarization Hyperpolarization (biology) Membrane potential "Resting Membrane Potential - Nernst - Generation"...

The opposite of a depolarization is called a hyperpolarization. Usage of the term "depolarization" in biology differs from its use in physics, where it refers...

either a depolarization, for an excitatory receptor response, or a hyperpolarization, for an inhibitory response. These receptor proteins are typically...

cyclic nucleotides (cGMP and cAMP) and either a depolarization or a hyperpolarization event. Initially discovered in the cells that make up the retina of...

Kca channels to efflux K+ and cause hyperpolarization of the cell membrane. Both nitric oxide and hyperpolarization cause the smooth muscle to relax in...

repolarization, whereas relative refractory period corresponds to hyperpolarization. After initiation of an action potential, the refractory period is...

hand, binding of glutamate to a metabotropic receptor results in a hyperpolarization, so this bipolar cell will depolarize to light as less glutamate is...

changes due to bipedalism Hydrophobic mismatch Hydrostatic skeleton Hyperpolarization (biology) ITPR1 ITPR2 ITPR3 Iatrogenic hypocholesterolemia Ichiji Tasaki...

be either positive or negative, specifically a depolarization or a hyperpolarization respectively. This term is commonly confused with an inotropic effect...

because its large electron cloud permits hyperpolarization and a wide range of chemical shifts. The hyperpolarization creates a large signal intensity, and...

membrane voltage VM even closer to the K+ equilibrium voltage EK. Hence, hyperpolarization persists until the membrane K+ permeability returns to its usual value...

Irreversible activation of these receptors with avermectins results in hyperpolarization at synapses and neuromuscular junctions resulting in flaccid paralysis...

Together with stereocilia, the kinocilium regulates depolarization and hyperpolarization of the hair cell, which is a neuron that can generate action potentials...

encodes the channel found in T cells, which is responsible for the hyperpolarization that is required to keep Ca2+ flowing into the cell through the ICRAC...

terminal. In vertebrates, activation of a photoreceptor cell is a hyperpolarization (inhibition) of the cell. When they are not being stimulated, such...

either a depolarization, for an excitatory receptor response, or a hyperpolarization, for an inhibitory response. These receptor proteins are typically...

of the sodium channels causes hyperpolarization of the cell due to the ongoing efflux of potassium ions. Hyperpolarization of the cell causes voltage-gated...

repolarization phase of an action potential initially results in hyperpolarization, attainment of a membrane potential, termed the afterhyperpolarization...

distinct phases after hyperpolarization. Transient outward K+ currents following action potentials can cause hyperpolarization, allowing for low-threshold...

That initiated a new field of research in the heart and brain, where hyperpolarization-activated, cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels, the molecular components...

neuronal sensitization to mechanical allodynia by upregulation of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide gated channels via cyclooxygenase 1 cascade"...

in the case of depolarizing currents, and inhibitory in the case of hyperpolarizing currents. Whether a synapse is excitatory or inhibitory depends on...

2009). "Pacemaker activity of the human sinoatrial node: Role of the hyperpolarization-activated current, If". International Journal of Cardiology. 132 (3):...

Wu Q (September 2015). "Atrial natriuretic peptide in cardiovascular biology and disease (NPPA)". Gene. 569 (1): 1–6. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2015.06.029...

effective Aβ channel blocker difficult. Indirect methods such as membrane hyperpolarization may help limit the cytotoxic depolarizing effects of Aβ channels....

They also have voltage-sensitive potassium channels that promote hyperpolarization and turgor formation. Such sensitive plants fire all-or-nothing type...