• Thumbnail for Indium gallium nitride
    Indium gallium nitride (InGaN, InxGa1−xN) is a semiconductor material made of a mix of gallium nitride (GaN) and indium nitride (InN). It is a ternary...
    16 KB (1,851 words) - 18:59, 3 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Indium nitride
    into developing solar cells using the nitride based semiconductors. Using one or more alloys of indium gallium nitride (InGaN), an optical match to the solar...
    9 KB (670 words) - 21:35, 29 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gallium nitride
    Gallium nitride (GaN) is a binary III/V direct bandgap semiconductor commonly used in blue light-emitting diodes since the 1990s. The compound is a very...
    40 KB (3,901 words) - 23:17, 10 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gallium
    circuits. Semiconducting gallium nitride and indium gallium nitride produce blue and violet light-emitting diodes and diode lasers. Gallium is also used in the...
    75 KB (8,936 words) - 10:23, 13 May 2025
  • Indium gallium phosphide (InGaP), also called gallium indium phosphide (GaInP), is a semiconductor composed of indium, gallium and phosphorus. It is used...
    3 KB (343 words) - 21:53, 6 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Multi-junction solar cell
    [citation needed] Indium gallium nitride (InGaN) is a semiconductor material made of a mix of gallium nitride (GaN) and indium nitride (InN). It is a ternary...
    61 KB (8,206 words) - 06:42, 9 November 2024
  • Indium gallium aluminium nitride (InGaAlN, AlInGaN) is a GaN-based compound semiconductor. It is usually prepared by epitaxial growth methods such as metalorganic...
    2 KB (151 words) - 02:41, 4 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Blue laser
    semiconductor lasers based on quantum wells of gallium(III) nitride at 380-417nm or indium gallium nitride at 450 nm diode-pumped solid-state infrared lasers...
    17 KB (1,871 words) - 10:09, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Light-emitting diode
    light emission can in theory be varied from violet to amber. Aluminium gallium nitride (AlGaN) of varying Al/Ga fraction can be used to manufacture the cladding...
    115 KB (12,645 words) - 12:33, 14 May 2025
  • Aluminium gallium indium phosphide (AlGaInP, also AlInGaP, InGaAlP, etc.) is a semiconductor material that provides a platform for the development of multi-junction...
    7 KB (672 words) - 06:29, 2 May 2024
  • splitting using ansa-titanocene(III/IV) triflate complexes". An Indium gallium nitride (InxGa1-xN) photocatalyst achieved a solar-to-hydrogen efficiency...
    34 KB (3,858 words) - 21:19, 12 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gallium nitride nanotube
    Gallium nitride nanotubes (GaNNTs) are nanotubes of gallium nitride. They can be grown by chemical vapour deposition (diameters of 30–250 nm). Single...
    13 KB (1,811 words) - 19:06, 5 July 2024
  • semiconductors, being an alloy of indium nitride and aluminium nitride, and is closely related to the more widely used gallium nitride. It is of special interest...
    6 KB (589 words) - 09:20, 2 May 2024
  • quaternary alloys (four elements) such as aluminium gallium indium phosphide (AlInGaP)) alloy and Indium arsenide antimonide phosphide (InAsSbP). The properties...
    54 KB (2,525 words) - 09:25, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Indium arsenide
    Indium arsenide is similar in properties to gallium arsenide and is a direct bandgap material, with a bandgap of 0.35 eV at room temperature. Indium arsenide...
    5 KB (284 words) - 14:27, 12 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Doping (semiconductor)
    older green LEDs (GaP has indirect band gap) Gallium nitride, Indium gallium nitride, Aluminium gallium nitride n-type: silicon (substituting Ga), germanium...
    40 KB (5,206 words) - 14:46, 10 May 2025
  • of the band gap of the semiconductor material used; materials such as gallium arsenide, and others, with various trace doping elements, are used to produce...
    32 KB (3,275 words) - 16:46, 16 March 2025
  • known, but only the former is commercially important. The nitrides of aluminium, gallium, and indium adopt the hexagonal wurtzite structure in which each atom...
    13 KB (1,384 words) - 03:27, 15 May 2025
  • phosphide / indium gallium arsenide are used for the epitaxial layers. Wide-bandgap semiconductors such as gallium nitride and indium gallium nitride are especially...
    6 KB (745 words) - 09:13, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for High-electron-mobility transistor
    Devices incorporating more indium generally show better high-frequency performance, while in recent years, gallium nitride HEMTs have attracted attention...
    21 KB (2,569 words) - 20:35, 3 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Indium
    post-transition metal and one of the softest elements. Chemically, indium is similar to gallium and thallium, and its properties are largely intermediate between...
    47 KB (5,668 words) - 08:06, 20 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Aluminium nitride
    operate in the ultraviolet using gallium nitride based semiconductors and, using the alloy aluminium gallium nitride, wavelengths as short as 250 nm have...
    27 KB (2,391 words) - 15:01, 28 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Indium phosphide
    epitaxial optoelectronic devices based other semiconductors, such as indium gallium arsenide. The devices include pseudomorphic heterojunction bipolar transistors...
    10 KB (754 words) - 14:26, 12 March 2025
  • than it is for gallium's heavier congeners indium and thallium. For example, the very stable GaCl2 contains both gallium(I) and gallium(III) and can be...
    15 KB (1,652 words) - 22:00, 27 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for MicroLED
    Following the first report of electrical injection microLEDs based on indium gallium nitride (InGaN) semiconductors in 2000 by the research group of Hongxing...
    43 KB (4,044 words) - 21:59, 15 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Gallium arsenide
    of other III-V semiconductors, including indium gallium arsenide, aluminum gallium arsenide and others. Gallium arsenide was first synthesized and studied...
    50 KB (5,544 words) - 14:00, 10 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for LED display
    announced the development of the blue (and later green) LED based on Indium Gallium Nitride, that possibilities opened for big LED video displays. The entire...
    14 KB (1,576 words) - 20:08, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Band gap
    phononic crystal. Aluminium gallium arsenide Boron nitride Indium gallium arsenide Indium arsenide Gallium arsenide Gallium nitride Germanium Metallic hydrogen...
    26 KB (2,785 words) - 02:29, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Indium(III) oxide
    oxide or indium suboxide), at 2000 °C it decomposes. It is soluble in acids but not in alkali. With ammonia at high temperature indium nitride is formed:...
    12 KB (1,069 words) - 09:20, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gallium nitrate
    activity and toxicity of salts of inorganic group 3a metals: aluminum, gallium, indium, and thallium". Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 68 (7): 1623–1626. Bibcode:1971PNAS...
    12 KB (1,257 words) - 09:34, 28 December 2024