Kalderash Romani is a group of Vlax dialects spoken by the Kalderash Romani, mainly in Romania. Its main contact language is Romanian. The Bible was translated...
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The Kalderash are a subgroup of the Romani people. They were traditionally coppersmiths and metal workers and speak a number of Romani dialects grouped...
30 KB (3,214 words) - 09:31, 4 March 2025
used to refer to all Romani people as a whole. Sinti, concentrated in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, France and Italy. Kalderash, concentrated in Romania...
100 KB (7,946 words) - 00:39, 22 June 2025
român – ultimately from Latin. Vlax Romani is classified in two groups: Vlax I, or Northern Vlax (including Kalderash and Lovari), and Vlax II, or Southern...
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vocabulary from Kalderash Romani but using Basque grammar, similar to the way the Angloromani language of the Roma in England mixes Romani vocabulary and...
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Romani Americans (Romani: romani-amerikani) are Americans who have full or partial Romani ancestry. It is estimated that there are one million Romani...
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beginning in the 15th century. The Romani people in Europe may belong to various subgroups such as the Boyash, Kalderash, Kalé, Kaale, Lăutari, Lovari, Manouche...
89 KB (9,339 words) - 22:10, 22 June 2025
Ruska Roma (redirect from History of the Romani people in Russia)
common origin and were traditionally called Chaładytka Roma. The Ruska Romani language contains Russian, Polish, and German lexicon, as well as some Russian...
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subgroups and clans with their own self-designations, such as the Sinti, Kalderash, Boyash, Manouche, Lovari, Lăutari, Machvaya, Romanichal, Romanisael,...
31 KB (2,965 words) - 11:03, 16 June 2025
immigrated in the early 20th century, mainly from the Vlax group of Kalderash. Many Romanis also settled in Latin America. According to historian Norman Davies...
56 KB (6,131 words) - 04:42, 17 June 2025
Romani people in France (French: Roms en France), generally known in spoken French as gitans, tsiganes or manouches, are an ethnic group that originated...
22 KB (2,323 words) - 22:46, 15 June 2025
Para-Romani are various mixed languages of non-Indo-Aryan linguistic classification containing considerable admixture from the Romani language. They are...
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Romani folklore encompasses the folktales, myths, oral traditions, and legends of the Romani people. The Romani were nomadic when they departed India...
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19th centuries to escape slavery. The Vlax Roma claim to retain Romani culture, language, and social structure despite discrimination they have faced. In...
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(Poljako, plural Poljača) by the Kalderash, which is one of the ethnonyms the Kalderar use to refer to different Romani groups. The sedentary population...
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Lovari (redirect from Lovari (Romani subgroup))
named after the Mačva region, which they settled from modern day Hungary. Kalderash Ruska Roma "Первое Арбитражное Учреждение - Авторизация". Historical Dictionary...
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The Romani language has for most of its history been an entirely oral language, with no written form in common use. Although the first example of written...
29 KB (1,786 words) - 23:09, 24 May 2025
spring. Cornmeal is a staple for the Kalderash. Romani slaves were fed cornmeal during slavery in Romania. Romani people also make an unleavened bread...
29 KB (3,072 words) - 15:42, 24 June 2025
is a language spoken by the Spanish and Portuguese Romani ethnic groups. It is a mixed language (referred to as a Para-Romani language in Romani linguistics)...
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others consider it to be derogatory or an ethnic slur. The Romani language is an Indo-Aryan language with strong Balkan influence. It is divided into several...
227 KB (21,669 words) - 12:07, 27 June 2025
Crimean Roma (redirect from Crimean Tatar Romani)
regarded as the best musicians among the Crimean Tatars. Erromintxela - Kalderash Romani people who deeply integrated into Basque society Chingene They also...
28 KB (3,258 words) - 22:28, 15 June 2025
Gitanos (redirect from Romani people of Spain)
The Romani in Spain, generally known by the endonym Calé, or the exonym gitanos (Spanish pronunciation: [xiˈtanos]), belong to the Iberian Romani subgroup...
50 KB (5,551 words) - 13:06, 20 June 2025
have argued that roots of Romani languages lie in India: the languages have grammatical characteristics of Indian languages and share with them a part...
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Romanichal (category Romani groups)
English Gypsies) are a Romani subgroup in the United Kingdom. Many Romanichal speak Angloromani, a mixed language that blends Romani vocabulary with English...
35 KB (3,260 words) - 00:34, 11 June 2025
Scottish Romani are the Romani people of Scotland. This includes Romanichal (locally also known as Border Gypsies) and Lowland Romani (Lowland Gypsies)...
30 KB (3,411 words) - 19:20, 27 June 2025
population. On the other hand, less than half are native speakers of the Romani language. History, genetics and linguistics all indicate the Roma originate...
86 KB (9,062 words) - 17:47, 23 June 2025
Laiuse Romani was a Romani variety spoken in Estonia. It was a mixed language based on Romani and Estonian. The Romani people first appeared in Estonia...
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the local Kalderash. The kris covers issues involving only Romani parties, since those involving also non-Romani parties are dealt by non-Romani institutions...
9 KB (1,186 words) - 11:17, 9 November 2024
Matéo Maximoff (category Kalderash people)
Maximoff became an Evangelical pastor. He translated the Bible into Kalderash Romani language from French in 1994, although only the New Testament, Ruth and...
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Romani language. The entire Bible has been translated to Kalderash Romani. Some traditional communities have expressed opposition to codifying Romani...
79 KB (6,779 words) - 07:40, 23 June 2025