• Thumbnail for MECP2
    MECP2 (methyl CpG binding protein 2) is a gene that encodes the protein MECP2. MECP2 appears to be essential for the normal function of nerve cells. The...
    28 KB (3,589 words) - 19:16, 7 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rett syndrome
    condition is variable. Rett syndrome is due to a genetic mutation in the MECP2 gene, on the X chromosome. It almost always occurs as a new mutation, with...
    57 KB (6,119 words) - 16:30, 4 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for MECP2 duplication syndrome
    MECP2 duplication syndrome (M2DS) is a rare disease that is characterized by severe intellectual disability and impaired motor function. It is an X-linked...
    9 KB (849 words) - 23:49, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Huda Zoghbi
    1999, a postdoctoral researcher in Zoghbi's lab identified MECP2 as the causative gene. The MECP2 protein binds methylated cytosine (5-methylcytosine) in...
    38 KB (3,618 words) - 07:47, 26 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Locus coeruleus
    The genetic defect of the transcriptional regulator MECP2 is responsible for Rett syndrome. A MECP2 deficiency has been associated to catecholaminergic...
    40 KB (4,495 words) - 02:51, 21 May 2025
  • 2005). "Epigenetic overlap in autism-spectrum neurodevelopmental disorders: MECP2 deficiency causes reduced expression of UBE3A and GABRB3". Human Molecular...
    45 KB (4,573 words) - 16:09, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Methyl-CpG-binding domain
    for unmethylated DNA. In vitro foot-printing with the chromosomal protein MeCP2 showed that the MBD could protect a 12 nucleotide region surrounding a methyl...
    5 KB (570 words) - 21:07, 4 January 2024
  • prevalence of approximately 1 in 8,500. It is caused by mutations in the MECP2 gene located on the X chromosome and is inherited in an X-linked dominant...
    91 KB (9,943 words) - 17:29, 2 May 2025
  • "Autism and other neuropsychiatric symptoms are prevalent in individuals with MeCP2 duplication syndrome". Annals of Neurology. 66 (6): 771–782. doi:10.1002/ana...
    17 KB (1,118 words) - 03:21, 20 March 2025
  • suppression of gene expression. Stress-dependent phosphorylation of MeCP2 causes MeCP2 to dissociate from the promoter region of a gene called arginine vasopressin...
    98 KB (11,317 words) - 04:19, 10 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Homosexuality
    Associated genes Sex Study1 Origin Note X chromosome Xq28 Speculative MAGEA11 MECP2 IRAK1 male only Hamer et al. 1993 Sanders et al. 2015 genetic Chromosome...
    205 KB (20,454 words) - 23:48, 17 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chromomere
    epigenetic markers. Methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MeCP2) is a protein that binds to methylated DNA. MeCP2 has been found to associate most strongly with...
    8 KB (953 words) - 21:45, 10 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for FG syndrome
    gene. However, mutations have also been found in FMR1, FLNA, UPF3B, CASK, MECP2 and ATRX genes. Mutations on these different genes lead to the different...
    9 KB (858 words) - 21:48, 12 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Missense mutation
    CUC - 3' Protein: Asn Ser Leu Leu Thr Ala Leu Missense mutations in the MeCP2 protein can cause Rett syndrome, otherwise known as the RTT phenotype. This...
    45 KB (4,553 words) - 04:42, 28 April 2025
  • leads to the phosphorylation of MeCP2, which results in a decrease in the binding of MeCP2 to BDNF promoter IV. Because MeCP2 can no longer bind to the BDNF...
    35 KB (4,421 words) - 01:52, 22 November 2024
  • presentation. These include: Coffin–Lowry syndrome DDX3X syndrome MASA syndrome MECP2 duplication syndrome Mental retardation and microcephaly with pontine and...
    19 KB (2,017 words) - 11:58, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transcription (biology)
    through interaction with methyl binding domain (MBD) proteins, such as MeCP2, MBD1 and MBD2. These MBD proteins bind most strongly to highly methylated...
    58 KB (6,898 words) - 21:17, 23 March 2025
  • Ketamine, as well as the epigenetic regulation of synaptic transmission by MeCP2. Monteggia pursued her undergraduate education at the University of Illinois...
    21 KB (2,322 words) - 18:17, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transcription factor
    to hmC appears to disrupt the binding of 5mC-binding proteins including MECP2 and MBD (Methyl-CpG-binding domain) proteins, facilitating nucleosome remodeling...
    75 KB (8,348 words) - 20:03, 18 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Adrian Bird
    research has focused on CpG islands and their associated binding-factor MeCP2. He led the team which first identified CpG islands—originally named "HpaII...
    23 KB (1,989 words) - 12:23, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Special interest (autism)
    syndrome Down syndrome Fetal valproate spectrum disorder Fragile X syndrome MECP2 duplication syndrome Neurofibromatosis type I Noonan syndrome Multiple hamartoma...
    19 KB (1,970 words) - 22:26, 10 May 2025
  • UBE3A and GABRB3 is observed in MeCP2 deficient mice and autistic people. This effect seems to happen without MeCP2 directly binding to the promoters...
    52 KB (6,254 words) - 22:51, 29 April 2025
  • DHDDS, BEST1, LRAT, SPARA7, CRX dominant or recessive 1:4,000 Rett syndrome MECP2 dominant, often de novo 1:8,500 females Roberts syndrome ESCO2 recessive...
    43 KB (995 words) - 17:02, 21 January 2025
  • androgen receptor. Mutations involving the production of extra copies of the MECP2 and IRAK1 genes within Xq28 have been associated with phenotypes including...
    19 KB (2,339 words) - 15:35, 10 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for LINE1
    NPCs, and by MeCP2 and methylation of the L1 5' UTR. Human cell lines modeling the neurological disorder Rett syndrome, which carry MeCP2 mutations, exhibit...
    26 KB (2,837 words) - 15:03, 3 August 2024
  • ; Wassink-Ruiter, Jolien S. Klein (August 2016). "Haploinsufficiency of MeCP2-interacting transcriptional co-repressor SIN3A causes mild intellectual...
    2 KB (213 words) - 23:12, 4 April 2024
  • Zoghbi (Dickson Prize lecture, Thursday, October 3, 2013: "Rett Syndrome and MECP2 Disorders: From the Clinic to Genes and Neurobiology.") 2014 Jeffrey I....
    15 KB (1,504 words) - 13:54, 10 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Biology and sexual orientation
    Associated genes Sex Study1 Origin Note X chromosome Xq28 Speculative MAGEA11 MECP2 IRAK1 male only Hamer et al. 1993 Sanders et al. 2015 genetic Chromosome...
    138 KB (16,566 words) - 03:58, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for 8-Oxo-2'-deoxyguanosine
    Fasolino M, Zhou Z (May 2017). "The Crucial Role of DNA Methylation and MeCP2 in Neuronal Function". Genes (Basel). 8 (5): 141. doi:10.3390/genes8050141...
    26 KB (2,763 words) - 00:51, 17 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Toxoplasma gondii
    Nature Microbiology showed that T. gondii can be engineered to deliver the MECP2 protein, a therapeutic target of Rett syndrome, to the brain of infected...
    112 KB (12,717 words) - 19:12, 7 May 2025