• In environmental law and policy, market-based instruments (MBIs) are policy instruments that use markets, price, and other economic variables to provide...
    8 KB (1,094 words) - 22:01, 13 February 2023
  • Environmental finance is a field within finance that employs market-based environmental policy instruments to improve the ecological impact of investment...
    21 KB (3,131 words) - 10:59, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation
    uses market-based environmental policy instruments to offset CO2 emissions: aircraft operators have to purchase carbon credits from the carbon market. It...
    14 KB (1,311 words) - 18:21, 17 August 2024
  • Environmental pricing reform (EPR) or Ecological fiscal reform (EFR) is a fiscal policy of adjusting market prices to account for environmental costs...
    4 KB (296 words) - 06:09, 1 March 2025
  • "new" policy instruments, notably market instruments and voluntary agreements, also in the realm of environmental policy. Economic instruments involve...
    155 KB (19,423 words) - 14:42, 1 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Payment for ecosystem services
    2024-02-27. Retrieved 2023-09-14. "Projects : Mainstreaming Market-Based Instruments for Environmental Management Project | The World Bank". www.projects.worldbank...
    49 KB (5,768 words) - 08:26, 9 March 2025
  • Mattei. Stavins, R. N. “Experience with market-based environmental policy instruments.” In: Handbook of Environmental Economics, edited by Karl-Göran Mäler...
    9 KB (1,030 words) - 13:33, 14 January 2024
  • adoption. The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers RECLAIM a general lesson for market-based systems, namely that market-based programs require...
    6 KB (713 words) - 15:06, 15 March 2022
  • Ecosystem Services (PES). MGMs, meanwhile, are not to be confused with market-based instruments. MGMs, as a group, includes command and control regulations as...
    7 KB (867 words) - 14:14, 1 November 2023
  • Tree credits (category Market-based environmental policy instruments)
    Karnataka introduced plans for tree credits in 2016. Market-based environmental policy instruments "Calculating credits for tree trenches and tree boxes...
    7 KB (761 words) - 06:58, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Emissions trading
    Stavins, Robert N. (November 2001). "Experience with Market-Based Environmental Policy Instruments" (PDF). Discussion Paper 01-58. Washington, D.C.: Resources...
    69 KB (8,187 words) - 01:39, 28 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Green bank
    Green bank (category Market-based environmental policy instruments)
    Coalition for Green Capital (CGC). Climate bond Ethical banking Market-based instruments Coalition for Green Capital "Green Investment Banks: Scaling up...
    51 KB (6,219 words) - 01:08, 1 February 2025
  • The Science & Environmental Policy Project (SEPP) is an advocacy group financed by private contributions based in Arlington County, Virginia. It was founded...
    10 KB (1,046 words) - 14:23, 15 September 2024
  • The environmental policy of the first Donald Trump administration represented a shift from the policy priorities and goals of the preceding Barack Obama...
    244 KB (23,789 words) - 16:36, 1 May 2025
  • problems for environmental governance, showing little receptiveness to new environment policy instruments (NEPIs) such as market-based instruments, voluntary...
    18 KB (2,214 words) - 00:20, 18 January 2025
  • Education policy Energy policy Environmental policy Foreign policy Forest policy Health policy Macroeconomic policy Monetary policy Plan Population policy Public...
    38 KB (4,435 words) - 05:20, 28 April 2025
  • Carbon pricing in Canada (category Energy policy of Canada)
    Stavins, Robert N. (November 2001). "Experience with Market-Based Environmental Policy Instruments" (PDF). Discussion Paper 01-58. Washington, D.C.: Resources...
    88 KB (8,561 words) - 22:41, 6 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Environmental economics
    national or local environmental policies around the world. Particular issues include the costs and benefits of alternative environmental policies to deal with...
    43 KB (5,001 words) - 07:06, 7 May 2025
  • Porter hypothesis (category Environmental economics)
    market-based approaches or requirements and prohibitions - has an impact, is an open question. Economic theory suggests that market based instruments...
    5 KB (528 words) - 01:39, 8 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Environmental history of the United States
    negative impact of poor air or water on humans. For recent history see Environmental policy of the United States. According to Erin Stewart Mauldin, the geological...
    156 KB (19,070 words) - 00:57, 28 January 2025
  • intended to promote environmentally friendly alternatives via economic incentives. One notable example is a carbon tax. Such a policy can complement or...
    38 KB (4,550 words) - 08:20, 13 February 2025
  • benefits and effectiveness of the instruments they promote, instrument constituencies can significantly influence the policy agenda. This influence can lead...
    10 KB (1,056 words) - 17:09, 31 March 2025
  • stewardship incentives under existing programs such Environmental Farm Plans, market-based instruments, and tax rebates. According to the Millennium Ecosystem...
    5 KB (572 words) - 12:04, 20 February 2025
  • national level. It uses them to evaluate the new wave of market-based policy instruments that have been introduced in many countries.[citation needed] The...
    3 KB (223 words) - 20:36, 25 October 2024
  • conservationism for promotion Market-based environmental policy instruments Sustainable products – Environmentally-beneficial products Terror-free investing Henshaw...
    10 KB (952 words) - 23:53, 5 March 2025
  • needs to follow the market participant's change of value and adapt its strategies. Nowadays, a change of values concerning environmental protection is on...
    15 KB (2,016 words) - 14:24, 11 April 2024
  • emissions by the private market to generate revenue. Faced with serious pollution challenges, Brazil established public policy that would create incentives...
    20 KB (2,028 words) - 07:35, 14 June 2024
  • and law to find environmental solutions that work. It is nonpartisan, and its work often advocates market-based solutions to environmental problems. The...
    34 KB (3,698 words) - 05:36, 1 May 2025
  • respective social and environmental policies and procedures. The Equator Principles, formally launched in Washington DC on 4 June 2003, were based on existing environmental...
    151 KB (16,858 words) - 09:27, 28 April 2025
  • Wuppertal Institute for Climate, Environment and Energy (category Environmental organisations based in Germany)
    strategies and instruments for the transformation to sustainability. Energy Policy This Research Unit analyses policy packages and instruments for the transition...
    30 KB (3,411 words) - 01:16, 11 December 2024