In immunology, a memory B cell (MBC) is a type of B lymphocyte that forms part of the adaptive immune system. These cells develop within germinal centers...
24 KB (3,168 words) - 13:25, 7 June 2025
When a naïve or memory B cell is activated by an antigen, it proliferates and differentiates into an antibody-secreting effector cell, known as a plasmablast...
32 KB (3,744 words) - 10:38, 22 June 2025
Memory T cells are a subset of T lymphocytes that might have some of the same functions as memory B cells. Their lineage is unclear. Antigen-specific...
32 KB (3,781 words) - 20:52, 25 May 2025
Plasma cells, also called plasma B cells or effector B cells, are white blood cells that originate in the lymphoid organs as B cells and secrete large...
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brain. Memory B cell, an antibody producing cell Memory T cell, an infection fighting cell Memory cell (computing), a building block of computer memory and...
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adaptive immune memory. After the inflammatory immune response to danger-associated antigen, some of the antigen-specific T cells and B cells persist in the...
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Germinal center (section Memory B cell differentiation)
cells and durable memory B cells. There are several key differences between naive B cells and GC B cells. Naive B cells do not undergo lots of cell division...
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naive B cell either becomes a memory B cell or a plasma cell that secretes antibodies specific to the antigen that was originally bound. Plasma cells do...
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conversely to memory B cells, which are quiescent and respond quickly to antigens upon recall. Initially, it was believed that memory B cells replenish LLPCs...
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Humoral immunity (section B cell activation)
cells either become plasma cells or memory cells. The memory B cells remain inactive here; later, when these memory B cells encounter the same antigen...
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to B cell receptors that inhibits cell division. Because the infant's immune system is not stimulated and B cell division is inhibited, few memory B cells...
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Epstein–Barr virus (redirect from E-B Virus)
is brought under control, EBV latency persists in the individual's memory B cells for the rest of their life. The virus is about 122–180 nm in diameter...
66 KB (6,850 words) - 08:23, 10 August 2025
ISBN 978-0-443-01657-8. Alberts B, Johnson A, Lewis J, Raff M, Roberts K, Walter P (2002). "Table 22-1, Blood Cells". Molecular Biology of the Cell (4th ed.). Garland...
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The B-cell receptor (BCR) is a transmembrane protein on the surface of a B cell. A B-cell receptor is composed of a membrane-bound immunoglobulin molecule...
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plasma cells and memory B cells. Adhesion between FDCs and B cells is mediated by ICAM-1 (CD54)–LFA-1 (CD11a) and VCAM–VLA-4 molecules. Activated B-cells with...
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mainly a defect in the differentiation process of B cells into memory and plasma cells. There are also T cell abnormalities in CVID including counts, percentages...
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Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (redirect from Leukemia, B-Cell, chronic)
white blood cell. In patients with CLL, B cell lymphocytes can begin to collect in their blood, spleen, lymph nodes, and bone marrow. These cells do not function...
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Original antigenic sin (section In B cells)
infection, long-lived memory B cells are generated, which remain in the body and protect from subsequent infections. These memory B cells respond to specific...
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center-dependent memory B cells capable of quick immune re-activation in the future if ever the same antigen is re-encountered. TFH cells are also thought...
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Lymphoid cells (lymphocytes) include T cells (subdivided into helper T cells, memory T cells, cytotoxic T cells), B cells (subdivided into plasma cells and...
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Polyclonal B cell response is a natural mode of immune response exhibited by the adaptive immune system of mammals. It ensures that a single antigen is...
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killer T cells, the CD4+ helper T (TH) cells function by further activating memory B cells and cytotoxic T cells, which leads to a larger immune response...
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The memory cell is the fundamental building block of computer memory. The memory cell is an electronic circuit that stores one bit of binary information...
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Within the immune system, follicular B cells (FO B cells) are a type of B cell that reside in primary and secondary lymphoid follicles (containing germinal...
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Antibody (redirect from Receptors, antigen, b-cell)
marrow. B cells can also differentiate into memory B cells which can persist for decades, similarly to long-lived plasma cells. These cells can be rapidly...
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Marginal-zone B cells (MZ B cells) are noncirculating mature B cells that in humans segregate anatomically into the marginal zone (MZ) of the spleen and...
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Cladribine (section In hairy cell leukemia)
others, is a medication used to treat hairy cell leukemia (formally named leukemic reticuloendotheliosis) and B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Cladribine...
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cell, all progeny (offspring) of that cell inherit genes that encode the same receptor specificity, including the memory B cells and memory T cells that...
57 KB (7,167 words) - 05:00, 19 July 2025
Tissue-resident memory T cells or TRM cells represent a subset of a long-lived memory T cells that occupies epithelial, mucosal and other tissues (skin...
25 KB (3,066 words) - 20:54, 18 July 2025
Epstein–Barr virus–associated lymphoproliferative diseases (section EBV+ B cell lymphoproliferative diseases)
or more types of lymphoid cells (a type of white blood cell), i.e. B cells, T cells, NK cells, and histiocytic-dendritic cells, are infected with the Epstein–Barr...
140 KB (16,974 words) - 21:10, 12 May 2025