• Thumbnail for Menelaus's theorem
    In Euclidean geometry, Menelaus's theorem, named for Menelaus of Alexandria, is a proposition about triangles in plane geometry. Suppose we have a triangle...
    11 KB (1,511 words) - 22:17, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ceva's theorem
    {CE}}{\overline {EA}}}\right|=1,} as required. The theorem can also be proven easily using Menelaus's theorem. From the transversal BOE of triangle △ACF, A...
    14 KB (1,930 words) - 16:50, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for History of trigonometry
    St Andrews "Book 3 deals with spherical trigonometry and includes Menelaus's theorem". Kennedy, E. S. (1969). "The History of Trigonometry". 31st Yearbook...
    53 KB (6,830 words) - 22:51, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Newton–Gauss line
    result based on areas or wedge products or, as the following proof, on Menelaus's theorem, due to Hillyer and published in 1920. Let the complete quadrilateral...
    14 KB (1,638 words) - 12:55, 23 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Routh's theorem
    triangle A B D {\displaystyle ABD} and line F R C {\displaystyle FRC} , Menelaus's theorem implies A F F B × B C C D × D R R A = − 1 {\displaystyle {\frac {AF}{FB}}\times...
    6 KB (1,052 words) - 13:32, 28 April 2025
  • Kawasaki's theorem (mathematics of paper folding) Lester's theorem (Euclidean plane geometry) Lexell's theorem (spherical geometry) Menelaus's theorem (geometry)...
    78 KB (6,293 words) - 12:16, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Barycentric coordinate system
    depend on the angles of the triangle, such as Ceva's theorem, Routh's theorem, and Menelaus's theorem. In computer-aided design, they are useful for defining...
    44 KB (8,177 words) - 04:49, 13 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Monge's theorem
    three dimensions. Monge's theorem can also be proved by using Desargues' theorem. Another easy proof uses Menelaus' theorem, since the ratios can be calculated...
    5 KB (665 words) - 06:19, 27 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pascal's theorem
    In projective geometry, Pascal's theorem (also known as the hexagrammum mysticum theorem, Latin for mystical hexagram) states that if six arbitrary points...
    17 KB (2,198 words) - 00:12, 23 June 2024
  • about Menelaus's life, it is supposed that he lived in Rome, where he probably moved after having spent his youth in Alexandria. He was called Menelaus of...
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  • Thumbnail for Poncelet–Steiner theorem
    Brianchon's theorem Ceva's theorem Desargues's theorem Menelaus's theorem Pascal's theorem Poncelet's closure theorem Ptolemy's theorem Apollonian circles...
    94 KB (13,108 words) - 16:40, 26 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Similarity (geometry)
    are: the angle bisector theorem, the geometric mean theorem, Ceva's theorem, Menelaus's theorem and the Pythagorean theorem. Similar triangles also provide...
    28 KB (3,581 words) - 12:34, 16 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Apollonius's theorem
    In geometry, Apollonius's theorem is a theorem relating the length of a median of a triangle to the lengths of its sides. It states that the sum of the...
    7 KB (776 words) - 09:17, 27 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Euclid
    the later tradition of Alexandria. In the Elements, Euclid deduced the theorems from a small set of axioms. He also wrote works on perspective, conic sections...
    45 KB (4,421 words) - 18:20, 2 June 2025
  • St Andrews "Book 3 deals with spherical trigonometry and includes Menelaus's theorem." Kennedy, E. S. (1969), "The History of Trigonometry", 31st Yearbook...
    7 KB (710 words) - 21:36, 23 October 2024
  • Hellenistic mathematician and astronomer Menelaus's theorem, a theorem attributed to Menelaus of Alexandria Jane Menelaus (born 1959), Australian actress This...
    1,017 bytes (148 words) - 16:57, 28 November 2024
  • {3}{13}}={\tfrac {7}{26}}.} Cevian Ceva's theorem Menelaus's theorem Stewart's theorem Angle bisector theorem Routh's theorem Barycentric coordinates Lever Rhoad...
    10 KB (1,825 words) - 07:17, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Triangle
    proving that three symmetrically constructed points are collinear; here Menelaus' theorem gives a useful general criterion. In this section, just a few of the...
    55 KB (6,518 words) - 01:13, 30 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ancient Greek mathematics
    was translated into Arabic with a few additions such as Euclid's Data, Menelaus's Spherics (extant in Arabic only), and various works by Archimedes as the...
    50 KB (6,116 words) - 01:31, 4 June 2025
  • fi-l-hisab al Hindi). He also wrote on Archimedes's Book of Lemmas and Menelaus's theorem (Kitab al-ishba, or "satiation"), where he made corrections to the...
    3 KB (375 words) - 17:54, 21 December 2024
  • equal to one. He published this theorem in De lineis rectis. Ceva also rediscovered and published Menelaus's theorem. He published Opuscula mathematica...
    6 KB (548 words) - 12:41, 27 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Squaring the circle
    proven to be impossible, as a consequence of the Lindemann–Weierstrass theorem, which proves that pi ( π {\displaystyle \pi } ) is a transcendental number...
    45 KB (4,923 words) - 22:07, 19 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Transversal (geometry)
    a transversal, the lengths of the six resulting segments satisfy Menelaus' theorem. Euclid's formulation of the parallel postulate may be stated in terms...
    11 KB (1,341 words) - 18:28, 21 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Qibla
    trigonometric formulas, for example Al-Nayrizi's four-step application of Menelaus's theorem. Subsequent scholars, including Ibn Yunus, Abu al-Wafa, Ibn al-Haitham...
    57 KB (7,418 words) - 00:42, 22 May 2025
  • intersections of three cevians, one from each vertex. Mass point geometry Menelaus' theorem Coxeter, H. S. M.; Greitzer, S. L. (1967). Geometry Revisited. Washington...
    6 KB (925 words) - 21:56, 31 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spherical geometry
    the sphere, and Menelaus of Alexandria, who wrote a book on spherical trigonometry called Sphaerica and developed Menelaus' theorem. The Book of Unknown...
    15 KB (1,955 words) - 21:52, 19 April 2025
  • with the excircle relative to that side are collinear.: p.120, #78  Menelaus' theorem states that three points P 1 , P 2 , P 3 {\displaystyle P_{1},P_{2}...
    18 KB (2,581 words) - 13:29, 15 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Euclidean geometry
    theory Angle bisector theorem Butterfly theorem Ceva's theorem Heron's formula Menelaus' theorem Nine-point circle Pythagorean theorem Eves 1963, p. 19. Eves...
    59 KB (7,198 words) - 13:24, 17 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for A History of Greek Mathematics
    (Cleomedes, Nicomachus, and Theon of Smyrna) XVII. Trigonometry: Hipparchus, Menelaus, Ptolemy XVIII. Mensuration: Heron of Alexandria XIX. Pappus of Alexandria...
    14 KB (1,558 words) - 22:49, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for History of mathematics
    numbers possessing square roots. Menelaus of Alexandria (c. 100 AD) pioneered spherical trigonometry through Menelaus' theorem. The most complete and influential...
    140 KB (16,327 words) - 22:28, 3 June 2025