Monoamine precursors are precursors of monoamines and monoamine neurotransmitters in the body. The amino acids L-tryptophan and L-5-hydroxytryptophan...
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(chemistry) Educt, a reagent or reactant Metabolism#Anabolism Monoamine precursor Prodrug Protein precursor "Regulation (EU) No 98/2013 of the European Parliament...
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Levodopa (category Monoamine precursors)
levodopa-induced dyskinesia, among others. The drug is a centrally permeable monoamine precursor and prodrug of dopamine and hence acts as a dopamine receptor agonist...
33 KB (3,007 words) - 21:19, 29 May 2025
Tyrosine (category Monoamine precursors)
L-tyrosine into p-coumaric acid. Tyrosine is also the precursor to the pigment melanin. Tyrosine (or its precursor phenylalanine) is needed to synthesize the benzoquinone...
26 KB (2,535 words) - 19:55, 2 June 2025
5-Hydroxytryptophan (category Monoamine precursors)
medically as oxitriptan, is a naturally occurring amino acid and chemical precursor as well as a metabolic intermediate in the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter...
24 KB (2,334 words) - 18:29, 20 May 2025
Oxitriptan (category Monoamine precursors)
vomiting, and serotonin syndrome. The drug is a centrally permeable monoamine precursor and prodrug of serotonin and hence acts as a serotonin receptor agonist...
32 KB (3,289 words) - 21:46, 29 May 2025
Monoaminergic (redirect from Monoamine receptor modulator)
drugs include monoamine precursors, monoamine receptor modulators, monoamine reuptake inhibitors, monoamine releasing agents, and monoamine metabolism modulators...
2 KB (94 words) - 01:17, 9 September 2024
L-DOPA (category Monoamine precursors)
neurotoxicity with chronic l-DOPA administration. It is also the precursor for the monoamine or catecholamine neurotransmitters dopamine, norepinephrine (noradrenaline)...
17 KB (1,702 words) - 05:31, 2 June 2025
Neurotransmitter prodrug (redirect from Monoamine prodrug)
used as recreational drugs in some cases. Monoamine neurotransmitter prodrugs include the catecholamine precursors and prodrugs L-phenylalanine, L-tyrosine...
28 KB (2,954 words) - 01:06, 28 February 2025
Monoamine neurotransmitters are neurotransmitters and neuromodulators that contain one amino group connected to an aromatic ring by a two-carbon chain...
7 KB (1,409 words) - 21:17, 11 March 2024
Phenylalanine (category Monoamine precursors)
biochemically form proteins coded for by DNA. Phenylalanine is a precursor for tyrosine, the monoamine neurotransmitters dopamine, norepinephrine (noradrenaline)...
28 KB (2,387 words) - 06:48, 29 May 2025
Tryptophan (category Monoamine precursors)
1016/S0021-9258(19)34176-6. Fernstrom JD (1983). "Role of precursor availability in control of monoamine biosynthesis in brain". Physiological Reviews. 63 (2):...
53 KB (5,386 words) - 19:13, 24 May 2025
fortnight) antidepressant effects. Monoamine precursor depletion also fails to alter mood. To overcome these flaws with the monoamine hypothesis a number of alternative...
58 KB (3,733 words) - 04:26, 25 April 2025
Foslevodopa (category Monoamine precursors)
Receptor/signaling modulators Adrenergics Serotonergics Monoamine reuptake inhibitors Monoamine releasing agents Monoamine metabolism modulators Monoamine neurotoxins...
3 KB (186 words) - 07:47, 18 October 2024
Monoamine oxidases (MAO) (EC 1.4.3.4) are a family of enzymes that catalyze the oxidation of monoamines, employing oxygen to clip off their amine group...
38 KB (4,124 words) - 18:38, 27 January 2025
Carbidopa/levodopa (category Monoamine precursors)
Receptor/signaling modulators Adrenergics Serotonergics Monoamine reuptake inhibitors Monoamine releasing agents Monoamine metabolism modulators Monoamine neurotoxins...
18 KB (1,506 words) - 19:10, 16 March 2025
Foscarbidopa/foslevodopa (category Monoamine precursors)
Receptor/signaling modulators Adrenergics Serotonergics Monoamine reuptake inhibitors Monoamine releasing agents Monoamine metabolism modulators Monoamine neurotoxins...
9 KB (610 words) - 20:54, 29 May 2025
Docarpamine (category Monoamine precursors)
hydrolyzed. The N-substitution protects the drug from first-pass metabolism by monoamine oxidase (MAO) until it is cleaved into dopamine and allows it to be orally...
8 KB (511 words) - 06:07, 14 November 2024
XP-21279 (category Monoamine precursors)
is a sustained-release levodopa (L-DOPA) prodrug and hence a dopamine precursor and non-selective dopamine receptor agonist which was under development...
7 KB (497 words) - 12:28, 28 September 2024
Droxidopa (category Monoamine precursors)
and hypertension, among others. Droxidopa is a synthetic amino acid precursor which acts as a prodrug to the neurotransmitter norepinephrine (noradrenaline)...
17 KB (1,292 words) - 19:47, 31 May 2025
tyramine can displace norepinephrine from peripheral monoamine vesicles and in people taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) this occurs to the extent...
11 KB (1,092 words) - 15:10, 29 January 2025
Dipivefrine (category Monoamine precursors)
modulators Dopaminergics Serotonergics Monoamine reuptake inhibitors Monoamine releasing agents Monoamine metabolism modulators Monoamine neurotoxins...
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O,O′-Dipivaloyldopamine (category Monoamine precursors)
dopaminergic effect, but failed to reverse behavioral depression induced by the monoamine depleting agent reserpine. On the other hand, another analogue, N,N-dimethyl-O...
11 KB (1,074 words) - 15:30, 3 December 2024
Melevodopa (category Monoamine precursors)
Receptor/signaling modulators Adrenergics Serotonergics Monoamine reuptake inhibitors Monoamine releasing agents Monoamine metabolism modulators Monoamine neurotoxins...
4 KB (202 words) - 12:35, 28 September 2024
O,O′-Diacetyldopamine (category Monoamine precursors)
CNS-TARGETED DOPAMINERGIC PRODRUGS Levodopa (Figure 1) still remains the only precursor of DA clinically employed in the treatment of Parkinson disease; of several...
12 KB (1,232 words) - 19:21, 30 March 2025
Melevodopa/carbidopa (category Monoamine precursors)
name Sirio, is a combination of melevodopa, a prodrug of the dopamine precursor and hence non-selective dopamine receptor agonist levodopa (L-DOPA), and...
5 KB (211 words) - 14:40, 27 September 2024
Etilevodopa (category Monoamine precursors)
Receptor/signaling modulators Adrenergics Serotonergics Monoamine reuptake inhibitors Monoamine releasing agents Monoamine metabolism modulators Monoamine neurotoxins...
3 KB (84 words) - 00:36, 28 September 2024
Dibutepinephrine (category Monoamine precursors)
modulators Dopaminergics Serotonergics Monoamine reuptake inhibitors Monoamine releasing agents Monoamine metabolism modulators Monoamine neurotoxins...
3 KB (123 words) - 06:41, 1 March 2025
DA-Phen (category Monoamine precursors)
names DA-Phe; DA-PHEN; Dopamine–phenylalanine conjugate Drug class Monoamine precursor; Dopamine receptor agonist Identifiers IUPAC name 2-amino-N-[2-(3...
10 KB (958 words) - 19:52, 30 March 2025
Neurotransmitter (section Precursors)
precursor molecules that are found abundantly in the cell. Classes of neurotransmitters include amino acids, monoamines, and peptides. Monoamines are...
100 KB (8,925 words) - 12:24, 1 June 2025