Mutation bias refers to a predictable or systematic difference in rates for different types of mutation. The types are most often defined by the molecular...

theory of arrival biases distinctively predicts the possibility of mutation-biased adaptation. Direct evidence for the theory comes from laboratory studies...

events of mutation that introduce new alleles, mutational and developmental biases in the introduction of variation (arrival biases) can impose biases on evolution...

horizontal gene transfer or mutational bias), guanine-cytosine skew (GC skew, reflecting strand-specific mutational bias), amino acid conservation, protein...

has been described as mutationism and an extreme view by the zoologist Andy Gardner. Cases of mutation bias are cited by mutationism advocates of the extended...

single type of mutation; there are many different types of mutations. Mutation rates are given for specific classes of mutations. Point mutations are a class...

In biology, a mutation is an alteration in the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA. Viral genomes contain...

content has been thought to reflect mutational tendencies. Mutational biases also contribute to codon usage bias. Although such hypotheses are often associated...

mutation may become very important, particularly mutation biases, predictable differences in the rates of occurrence for different types of mutations...

usage bias that is observed in many species. Mutations that cause the altered codon to produce an amino acid with similar functionality (e.g. a mutation producing...

efficiency associated with the most available tRNAs or simply mutational bias. If these mutations influence the rate of translation or an organism’s ability...

1093/bioinformatics/bti180. PMID 15673565. Amos W (September 2010). "Mutation biases and mutation rate variation around very short human microsatellites revealed...

Matthew T.; Fenster, Charles B.; Weigel, Detlef (February 2022). "Mutation bias reflects natural selection in Arabidopsis thaliana". Nature. 602 (7895):...

phenotypes, thus, implying a bias in the types of phenotypes that can be produced assuming equal amounts of variation (genetic mutations) in both models. In a...

Professorship in 2011. Petrov is best known for his work on measurements of mutational biases, quantification of natural selection using genomic data, and experimental...

disease-causing mutation is the proportion of individuals with the mutation that exhibit clinical symptoms among all individuals with such mutation. For example:...

substitutions and mutations affecting noncoding DNA are often considered silent mutations; however, it is not always the case that the mutation is silent. Since...

Mutational signatures are characteristic combinations of mutation types arising from specific mutagenesis processes such as DNA replication infidelity...

BRCA mutation is a mutation in either of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, which are tumour suppressor genes. Hundreds of different types of mutations in these...

Weng ML, Imbert E, Ågren J, Rutter MT, Fenster CB, Weigel D (2022). "Mutation bias reflects natural selection in Arabidopsis thaliana". Nature. 602 (7895):...

century has supported the mechanism and existence of mutation-biased adaptation (a form of mutationism), meaning that constrained orthogenesis is now seen...

3%). The nucleotide bias arises from the mutation of guanines and cytosines to adenines and uracils, respectively. The mutation of CG dinucleotides is...

were found to be protected from mutations, and beneficial mutations were found to be more likely, i.e. mutation was "biased in a way that benefits the plant"...

can affect trait evolution. This term can encompass genetic drift, mutation bias, or meiotic drive. Additionally, this term can encompass the effects...

Goetting-Minesky, M. Paula; Makova, Kateryna D. (2006). "Mammalian Male Mutation Bias: Impacts of Generation Time and Regional Variation in Substitution Rates"...

Bernard Rensch. Recent work has supported the mechanism and existence of mutation biased adaptation, meaning that limited local orthogenesis is now seen as...

in-frame, mimicking the effects of [PSI+], than would be expected from mutation bias or than are observed in other taxa that do not form the [PSI+] prion...

colors. Nonsense mutations that created this premature stop codon were later called opal mutations or umber mutations. Nonsense mutations are changes in...

1038/s41587-023-01845-1. PMC 10818020. PMID 37500913. Amos W (September 2010). "Mutation biases and mutation rate variation around very short human microsatellites revealed...

González-Candelas F, Young DB, Gagneux S, et al. (September 2019). "Genome-wide mutational biases fuel transcriptional diversity in the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex"...