• the prefixes end in "a": In Hantzsch–Widman nomenclature (but not in some other methods of naming heterocycles), the final "a" is elided when the prefix...
    8 KB (727 words) - 23:30, 19 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Imidazole
    producing a mildly alkaline solution. In chemistry, it is an aromatic heterocycle, classified as a diazole, and has non-adjacent nitrogen atoms in meta-substitution...
    25 KB (2,517 words) - 13:52, 17 May 2024
  • 6-trichloropyrimidine followed by reduction using zinc dust in hot water. The nomenclature of pyrimidines is straightforward. However, like other heterocyclics...
    23 KB (2,105 words) - 06:11, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phosphetene
    Phosphetene (category Phosphorus heterocycles)
    A phosphetene is an unsaturated four-membered organophosphorus heterocycle containing one phosphorus atom. It is a heavier analog of an azetine, or dihydroazete...
    26 KB (2,187 words) - 16:18, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pyridine
    meaning fire. The suffix idine was added in compliance with the chemical nomenclature, as in toluidine, to indicate a cyclic compound containing a nitrogen...
    76 KB (7,652 words) - 02:28, 30 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Benzene
    naphthalene). In 1870, the German chemist Viktor Meyer first applied Gräbe's nomenclature to benzene. In 1903, Ludwig Roselius popularized the use of benzene to...
    90 KB (9,419 words) - 15:28, 2 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Isoquinoline
    isoquinoline alkaloid Naphthalene, an analog without the nitrogen atom Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013...
    11 KB (1,037 words) - 16:00, 29 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Indole
    Indole (category Nitrogen heterocycles)
    compound with the formula C6H4CCNH3. Indole is classified as an aromatic heterocycle. It has a bicyclic structure, consisting of a six-membered benzene ring...
    31 KB (3,209 words) - 21:48, 20 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adamantane
    rotation are small and are usually within 1°. Using the rules of systematic nomenclature, adamantane is called tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane. However, IUPAC recommends...
    43 KB (4,230 words) - 13:10, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Coumarin
    unsaturated lactone ring −(CH)=(CH)−(C=O)−O−, forming a second six-membered heterocycle that shares two carbons with the benzene ring. It belongs to the benzopyrone...
    36 KB (2,940 words) - 07:32, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Flavonoid
    carbon structure can be abbreviated C6-C3-C6. According to the IUPAC nomenclature, they can be classified into: flavonoids or bioflavonoids isoflavonoids...
    35 KB (3,314 words) - 17:17, 28 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amine oxide
    Surfactants, types and uses Archived 31 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine (pdf) The amine oxides homepage Nomenclature of nitrogen compounds IUPAC definition...
    12 KB (1,327 words) - 18:46, 12 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Metallacycle
    replaced at least one carbon center; this is to some extent similar to heterocycles. Metallacycles appear frequently as reactive intermediates in catalysis...
    10 KB (1,058 words) - 23:08, 28 April 2023
  • before use. Pyrrole has a nutty odor. Pyrrole is a 5-membered aromatic heterocycle, like furan and thiophene. Unlike furan and thiophene, it has a dipole...
    33 KB (3,142 words) - 17:38, 21 February 2024
  • is 3000 mg/kg. "Characteristic (Functional) and Substituent Groups". Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013...
    14 KB (1,418 words) - 13:41, 8 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pterobilin
    Pterobilin also called biliverdin IXγ in the Fischer nomenclature, is a blue bile pigment found in Nessaea spp., Graphium agamemnon, G. antiphates, G....
    6 KB (475 words) - 16:48, 19 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diels–Alder reaction
    heteroatoms, such as carbonyls and imines, which furnish the corresponding heterocycles; this variant is known as the hetero-Diels–Alder reaction. The reaction...
    62 KB (7,087 words) - 06:00, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Borazine
    Borazine (category Nitrogen heterocycles)
    (PDF). American National Bureau of Standards (10): 17. "Front Matter". Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013...
    16 KB (1,683 words) - 00:40, 12 May 2024
  • ISBN 0-08-043713-3 IUPAC 1959, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, 1st ed., Butterworths, London IUPAC 1971, Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ed...
    249 KB (28,116 words) - 14:05, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Acetone peroxide
    Acetone peroxide (category Oxygen heterocycles)
    Nomenclatur der Superoxyde und die Superoxyde der Aldehyde" [On the nomenclature of peroxides and the peroxide of aldehydes] (PDF). Berichte der Deutschen...
    38 KB (3,810 words) - 22:15, 25 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydrazone
    from chalcones and hydrazine under mechanochemical ball milling". Heterocycles. 89 (1): 103–112. doi:10.3987/COM-13-12867 (inactive 2024-02-17).{{cite...
    11 KB (1,169 words) - 14:34, 15 March 2024