• acceleration with respect to an inertial frame. An accelerometer at rest in a non-inertial frame will, in general, detect a non-zero acceleration. While the...
    13 KB (1,367 words) - 20:15, 21 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rotating reference frame
    A rotating frame of reference is a special case of a non-inertial reference frame that is rotating relative to an inertial reference frame. An everyday...
    26 KB (3,828 words) - 18:18, 17 April 2025
  • special relativity, an inertial frame of reference (also called an inertial space or a Galilean reference frame) is a frame of reference in which objects exhibit...
    62 KB (7,896 words) - 08:23, 4 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Centrifugal force
    mechanics (also called an "inertial" or "pseudo" force) that appears to act on all objects when viewed in a rotating frame of reference. It appears to be directed...
    50 KB (6,051 words) - 19:08, 17 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Fictitious force
    an inertial force or pseudo-force, is a force that appears to act on an object when its motion is described or experienced from a non-inertial frame of...
    68 KB (8,720 words) - 17:03, 31 March 2025
  • concepts, separated as below: An observational frame (such as an inertial frame or non-inertial frame of reference) is a physical concept related to state of...
    30 KB (3,465 words) - 19:51, 19 October 2024
  • accelerated charged particle in its non-inertial rest frame, it emits radiation at rest. Physics in non-inertial reference frames was historically treated...
    14 KB (1,688 words) - 02:29, 2 May 2025
  • observer is a frame of reference from which a set of objects or events are being measured. Usually this is an inertial reference frame or "inertial observer"...
    9 KB (1,128 words) - 16:15, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for D'Alembert's principle
    a non-inertial reference frame that has an acceleration a {\displaystyle \mathbf {a} } with respect to an inertial reference frame. In such a non-inertial...
    16 KB (2,532 words) - 07:20, 29 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Spacetime diagram
    to the position. In an inertial reference frame a free particle has a straight world line. In a non-inertial reference frame the world line of a free...
    49 KB (6,178 words) - 14:42, 23 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Coriolis force
    on objects in motion within a frame of reference that rotates with respect to an inertial frame. In a reference frame with clockwise rotation, the force...
    82 KB (10,211 words) - 23:20, 21 April 2025
  • respect to a coordinate frame whose origin coincides with the body's center of mass for τ(torque) and an inertial frame of reference for F(force), they can...
    7 KB (898 words) - 18:27, 27 December 2024
  • In theoretical physics, a local reference frame (local frame) refers to a coordinate system or frame of reference that is only expected to function over...
    2 KB (325 words) - 15:27, 19 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Buoyancy
    Buoyancy (category Articles needing additional references from July 2014)
    buoyancy can keep the object afloat. This can occur only in a non-inertial reference frame, which either has a gravitational field or is accelerating due...
    27 KB (4,185 words) - 14:58, 27 April 2025
  • An inertial reference frame (or inertial frame in short) is a frame in which all the physical laws hold. For instance, in a rotating reference frame, Newton's...
    15 KB (2,578 words) - 13:17, 6 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Lagrangian mechanics
    an inertial frame of reference), not in the choice of coordinate system. To keep matters clear, it is safest to refer to the Lagrangian inertial forces...
    93 KB (14,711 words) - 11:47, 30 April 2025
  • celestial mechanics are often posed in simplifying reference frames, such as the synodic reference frame applied to the three-body problem, where the origin...
    20 KB (2,554 words) - 22:39, 8 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Osculating orbit
    Solar wind pressure Switch to a non-inertial reference frame (e.g. when a satellite's orbit is described in a reference frame associated with the precessing...
    6 KB (824 words) - 06:54, 3 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Earth-centered inertial
    objects on Earth surface. The extent to which an ECI frame is actually inertial is limited by the non-uniformity of the surrounding gravitational field....
    8 KB (943 words) - 17:00, 5 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Angular velocity
    intermediate frame: One axis of the reference frame (the precession axis) The line of nodes of the moving frame with respect to the reference frame (nutation...
    17 KB (2,566 words) - 06:42, 28 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Mass
    Mass (redirect from Inertial mass)
    the pseudo-force experienced by an observer in a non-inertial (i.e. accelerated) frame of reference. However, it turns out that it is impossible to find...
    76 KB (10,547 words) - 13:43, 17 April 2025
  • inertia and ωk are the components of the angular velocity. In an inertial frame of reference (subscripted "in"), Euler's second law states that the time derivative...
    9 KB (1,476 words) - 23:52, 22 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Kinetic energy
    single object is frame-dependent (relative): it can take any non-negative value, by choosing a suitable inertial frame of reference. For example, a bullet...
    38 KB (6,065 words) - 21:33, 1 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Inertial navigation system
    An inertial navigation system (INS; also inertial guidance system, inertial instrument) is a navigation device that uses motion sensors (accelerometers)...
    47 KB (5,954 words) - 20:21, 13 February 2025
  • observer and the scene The motion of objects observed from a non-inertial reference frame This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title...
    1 KB (232 words) - 15:18, 18 August 2021
  • example of a conservative force, while frictional force is an example of a non-conservative force. Other examples of conservative forces are: force in elastic...
    11 KB (1,646 words) - 12:48, 26 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Displacement (geometry)
    point and coordinate axes which are considered to be at rest (a inertial frame of reference such as, for instance, a point fixed on the floor of the train...
    6 KB (711 words) - 18:09, 18 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Angular momentum
    motion. Inertial navigation systems explicitly use the fact that angular momentum is conserved with respect to the inertial frame of space. Inertial navigation...
    93 KB (13,485 words) - 10:15, 1 May 2025
  • both M and L are computed with respect to a fixed inertial frame or a frame parallel to the inertial frame but fixed on the center of mass. For rigid bodies...
    8 KB (1,198 words) - 15:28, 6 March 2025
  • understanding of Newton's first law is that no inertial observer is privileged over any other. The concept of an inertial observer makes quantitative the everyday...
    128 KB (16,223 words) - 16:03, 13 April 2025