during production) in the metal. Such non-metallic inclusions are called foreign, accidental or exogenous. Most inclusions in the reduction smelting of metal...

weldability, polishability, and machinability. This is due to forming non-metallic inclusions and gas pores, bubbles of gas that get trapped during the solidification...

Inclusions can create problems in the casting when they are large and in too high concentration. Here are examples of problems related to inclusions:...

FCAW such as incomplete fusion between base metals, slag inclusion (non-metallic inclusions), and cracks in the welds. But there are a few concerns that...

of welding defects include cracks, distortion, gas inclusions (porosity), non-metallic inclusions, lack of fusion, incomplete penetration, lamellar tearing...

ISBN 0-08-032532-7. Zhang, Lifeng; Ren, Ying (13 January 2025). Handbook of Non-Metallic Inclusions in Steels. Springer Nature. p. 230. ISBN 978-981-97-9638-0. "Wrought...

during manufacture and contained contaminant particles such as non-metallic inclusions, which further reduced the shaft's ability to carry the torsional...

They usually consist of three-dimensional composites of metal or non-metallic inclusions periodically or randomly embedded in a low-permittivity matrix...

its polarity or purpose. Three-dimensional composites of metal/non-metallic inclusions periodically/randomly embedded in a low permittivity matrix are...

instances non-metallic inclusions will impart some directionality and workpieces less than 20 mm (0.79 in) thick often have some directional properties. Non-uniform...

science of metallurgy itself. It enabled the identification of non-metallic inclusions, revealed segregation during solidification, and allowed identification...

Note that decrease in carbon content increases the problems with non-metallic inclusions.[needs update] Continuous casting and strip-casting technologies...

Wrought steels — Macroscopic methods for assessing the content of non-metallic inclusions ISO 3764:2016 Timekeeping instruments — Movements — Types, dimensions...

the sand mixture. Hydrogen gas porosity Inclusions in aluminium alloys Non-metallic inclusions for inclusions in steel Porosity sealing Rao 1999, p. 195...

refractory inclusions (including Ca–Al inclusions), which are among the oldest objects to form in the Solar System, particles rich in metallic Fe-Ni and...

two facing oxide surfaces, thus reducing the severity of the defect. Non-metallic inclusions Castings by J. Campbell (Elsevier, 2003) Chapter 2. v t e...

during the initial phases of their formation, particularly at non-metallic inclusions. As the sliding contact period extended, these cracks extended...

as small flakes or inclusions. Metals are not the only type of chemical element that can occur in the native state. Non-metallic elements occurring in...

universities interested improving the production process through Non-metallic inclusions content control. Pharmaceuticals, which includes developers and...

of various ferrite morphologies is aided by non-metallic inclusion; in particular oxygen-rich inclusions of a certain type and size are associated with...

In geology, the term xenolith is almost exclusively used to describe inclusions in igneous rock entrained during magma ascent, emplacement and eruption...

to study hot shortness in mild steel solidification of ingots, non-metallic inclusion distribution and other problems. Senior Vice president, Institute...

determine whether a gem is synthetic or natural by revealing natural fluid inclusions or partially melted exogenous crystals that are evidence of heat treatment...

two-stage, base-coat/clear-coat, was used for the Mark V for metallic colors only. Non-metallic, solid paint colors continued to use the traditional, single-stage...

mineral name "aventurine" is used for forms of feldspar or quartz with mica inclusions that give a similar glittering appearance; the technical term for this...

and apatite. Melt inclusions can be found in both volcanic and plutonic rocks. In addition, melt inclusions can contain immiscible (non-miscible) melt phases...

contain many silicate inclusions composed of olivine, pyroxene and feldspar. Other iron meteorites can also contain silicate inclusions but with different...

to translucent metallic grains. It has a Mohs hardness of 5 to 5.5 and a specific gravity of 5.88. Wüstite is a typical example of a non-stoichiometric...

composed of chromium(III) oxide was found in one of the samples. Some metallic inclusions contained silver but not indium, suggesting a sufficiently high temperature...

initial development of the planetary system. Different kinds of the stony, non-metallic meteorites called chondrites contain different fractions of chondrules...