• normal cone of a subscheme of a scheme is a scheme analogous to the normal bundle or tubular neighborhood in differential geometry. The normal cone CXY...
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  • subset U of X. If C is a cone in a TVS X (over the real or complex numbers), then the following are equivalent: C is a normal cone. For every filter F {\displaystyle...
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  • union of its cones is the whole space, (Rn)*. If F is a face of P of dimension d, then its normal cone CF has dimension n – d. The normal cones to vertices...
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  • Thumbnail for Convex cone
    In linear algebra, a cone—sometimes called a linear cone to distinguish it from other sorts of cones—is a subset of a real vector space that is closed...
    28 KB (3,941 words) - 12:49, 8 May 2025
  • (S-C)} is the C {\displaystyle C} -saturatation of S . {\displaystyle S.} Normal cones play an important role in the theory of ordered topological vector spaces...
    12 KB (2,062 words) - 14:58, 25 April 2024
  • definitions for a tangent cone, including the adjacent cone, Bouligand's contingent cone, and the Clarke tangent cone. These three cones coincide for a convex...
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  • extension), used heavily in cryptography Normal bundle Normal cone, of a subscheme in algebraic geometry Normal coordinates, in differential geometry, local...
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  • Thumbnail for Partial differential equation
    characteristic form Q(ζ) = 0 defines a cone (the normal cone) with homogeneous coordinates ζ. In the hyperbolic case, this cone has nm sheets, and the axis ζ =...
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  • topology & Specialization preorder Ordered topological vector space Normal cone Order topology Order topology Topological vector lattice Banach Fréchet...
    15 KB (1,855 words) - 00:04, 30 April 2025
  • teeth and the normal section of helical teeth. Face (tip) angle in a bevel or hypoid gear, is the angle between an element of the face cone and its axis...
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  • Thumbnail for Blowing up
    two-sphere S2 results in the real projective plane. Deformation to the normal cone is a blow-up technique used to prove many results in algebraic geometry...
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  • Thumbnail for Inlet cone
    Inlet cones (sometimes called shock cones or inlet centerbodies) are a component of some supersonic aircraft and missiles. They are primarily used on...
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  • Thumbnail for Monotonic function
    topology & Specialization preorder Ordered topological vector space Normal cone Order topology Order topology Topological vector lattice Banach Fréchet...
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  • {\displaystyle P} , the normal cone of P {\displaystyle P} at vertex v {\displaystyle v} is the cone generated by the outer normals of the facets containing...
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  • I, then Spec X ⁡ R {\displaystyle \operatorname {Spec} _{X}R} is the normal cone to the closed scheme determined by I. If R = ⨁ 0 ∞ L ⊗ n {\displaystyle...
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  • Thumbnail for Cone cell
    Cone cells or cones are photoreceptor cells in the retina of the vertebrate eye. Cones are active in daylight conditions and enable photopic vision, as...
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  • rewritten as the inclusion into a normal cone, so that the bouncing ball dynamics is a differential inclusion into a normal cone to a convex set. See Chapters...
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  • Thumbnail for Partially ordered set
    where for two events X and Y, X ≤ Y if and only if Y is in the future light cone of X. An event Y can be causally affected by X only if X ≤ Y. One familiar...
    40 KB (5,378 words) - 18:33, 25 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Color blindness
    single class of cone. A cone monochromat can have good pattern vision at normal daylight levels, but will not be able to distinguish hues. Cone monochromacy...
    99 KB (10,462 words) - 12:51, 24 April 2025
  • topology & Specialization preorder Ordered topological vector space Normal cone Order topology Order topology Topological vector lattice Banach Fréchet...
    8 KB (1,061 words) - 17:31, 22 December 2024
  • algebra Algebraic normal form Boolean conjunctive query Canonical form (Boolean algebra) Conjunctive normal form Disjunctive normal form Formal system...
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  • Thumbnail for Ordered vector space
    cones (resp. convex cones) is again a cone (resp. convex cone); the same is true of the union of an increasing (under set inclusion) family of cones (resp...
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  • order topology induced by a total order may be shown to be hereditarily normal. A totally ordered set is said to be complete if every nonempty subset that...
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  • Thumbnail for Olo (color)
    M cone cells. It is impossible to view under normal viewing conditions, due to the overlap between the wavelengths of light which stimulate M cone cells...
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  • 0 {\displaystyle x\geq 0} forms a positive cone of F . {\displaystyle F.} Conversely, given a positive cone P {\displaystyle P} of F {\displaystyle F}...
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  • topology & Specialization preorder Ordered topological vector space Normal cone Order topology Order topology Topological vector lattice Banach Fréchet...
    8 KB (1,090 words) - 11:19, 27 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Hasse diagram
    topology & Specialization preorder Ordered topological vector space Normal cone Order topology Order topology Topological vector lattice Banach Fréchet...
    11 KB (1,342 words) - 10:38, 16 December 2024
  • topology & Specialization preorder Ordered topological vector space Normal cone Order topology Order topology Topological vector lattice Banach Fréchet...
    10 KB (1,414 words) - 15:58, 2 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Filter (mathematics)
    topology & Specialization preorder Ordered topological vector space Normal cone Order topology Order topology Topological vector lattice Banach Fréchet...
    24 KB (2,829 words) - 17:08, 30 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Complemented lattice
    topology & Specialization preorder Ordered topological vector space Normal cone Order topology Order topology Topological vector lattice Banach Fréchet...
    8 KB (876 words) - 19:48, 13 September 2024