The opioid excess theory postulates that autism is the result of a metabolic disorder in which opioid peptides produced through metabolism of gluten and...

the development of the opioid excess theory, expounded by Paul Shattock and others, which speculates that peptides with opioid activity cross into the...

"Biochemical aspects in autism spectrum disorders: updating the opioid-excess theory and presenting new opportunities for biomedical intervention". Expert...

that did not support the opioid excess theory. She reported on a large study she led that found no difference in urinary opioid peptide levels between those...

this connection. The term "infodumping" was first used in 1978. The opioid excess theory hypothesis of autism was first proposed by Estonian-American neuroscientist...

treatments are performed for this disease; drug therapy including opioid and non-opioid drugs, cognitive behavioral therapy and physical therapy are the...

The modern disease theory of alcoholism states that problem drinking is sometimes caused by a disease of the brain, characterized by altered brain structure...

the κ-opioid receptor, and there is no evidence that they contribute to the plant's psychoactivity. Salvinorin A is capable of inhibiting excess intestinal...

Angiotensin inhibition Reduce the risk of nephrolithiasis Opioid therapy Inpatient therapy Intravenous opioid regimen Antiemetic drugs Pruritus management Maintenance...

hallucinogens, methaqualone, and opioids. The exact cause of substance abuse is sometimes clear, but there are two predominant theories: either a genetic predisposition...

few substances, such as drugs dextromethorphan, morphine, and related opioid ligands have been shown to serve as ligands for the MRGPRX2. When research...

somatostatin, substance P, cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript, opioid peptides Purines: adenosine triphosphate (ATP), adenosine Others: acetylcholine...

non-chronological "routines". Many of these routines follow William Lee, an opioid addict who travels to the surreal city of Interzone and begins working for...

Trevor, Bertram G. Katzung, Susan B. Masters ISBN 978-0-07-170155-6. B. Opioid Peptides + 268 pp. Burns, M. Shane (2022). A practical guide to observational...

like morphine also interacts directly with the endogenous opioid system by binding at opioid receptor binding sites. Conversely, α2-adrenoceptor antagonists...

synthetic opioids for medicinal use and for the illegal drug trade. Opium's main psychoactive alkaloids, primarily morphine, act on μ-opioid receptors...

treatment to manage pain caused by endometriosis. Opioids: Morphine sulphate tablets and other opioid painkillers work by mimicking the action of naturally...

allows them to stabilize general receptor activation, like buprenorphine in opioid dependent individuals or aripiprazole in schizophrenia, all depending on...

and have in some cases been helpful are dopamine agonists, other various opioids, benzodiazepines, clonidine, and baclofen. Chlorpromazine and haloperidol...

men. CPA has been found to bind to several of the opioid receptors, including the μ-, δ-, and κ-opioid receptor subtypes. However, this binding is very...

effects with the opioid antagonist compound naloxone, suggesting that the use of acupuncture may trigger the release of endogenous opioids. Mechanical deformation...

stress-related responses and emotions, as these foods trigger dopamine and opioid releases, which protect against the negative consequences of stress. These...

the United States against illegal immigration and fentanyl smuggling. The opioid crisis in the United States is largely fueled by drugs smuggled from Mexico;...

nervous system and vagal nerve dysfunction. Pain treatment with long-acting opioids, such as morphine, is often indicated, and, in cases where seizure or neuropathy...

will precipitate withdrawal in patients with opioid dependence, patients should be detoxified from opioids. Acamprosate: Though the mechanism of action...

offset by an "off-budget surplus" (mainly due to Social Security revenue in excess of payouts) of $183 billion, for a "total deficit" of $455 billion. This...

on the widespread D2 receptors.137 It does not interact with adrenergic, opioid, muscarinic, histamine, or cannabinoid receptors.137 Nichols DE (October...

coeruleus on the right side of the brain. Opioids inhibit the firing of neurons in the locus coeruleus. When opioid consumption is stopped, the increased...

type of metal poisoning caused by an excess of copper in the body. Copperiedus could occur from consuming excess copper salts, but most commonly it is...

antidepressants and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), as well as opioids that stimulate histamine release, can cause hyperhidrosis, leading to significant...