eiθ), the phase factor is the complex exponential (eiθ), where the variable θ is the phase of a wave or other periodic function. The phase factor is a unit...

transfer real power alone. A power factor magnitude of less than one indicates the voltage and current are not in phase, reducing the average product of...

In chromatography, the retardation factor (R) is the fraction of an analyte in the mobile phase of a chromatographic system. In planar chromatography in...

A phase-locked loop or phase lock loop (PLL) is a control system that generates an output signal whose phase is fixed relative to the phase of an input...

S2CID 221113180. Wu, T. T.; Yang, C. N. (1975). "Concept of non-integrable phase factors and global formulation of gauge fields". Phys. Rev. D. 12 (12): 3845–3857...

Maturation-promoting factor (abbreviated MPF, also called mitosis-promoting factor or M-Phase-promoting factor) is the cyclin–Cdk complex that was discovered...

constant and a factor depending on time and frequency. The complex constant, which depends on amplitude and phase, is known as a phasor, or complex amplitude...

transmission, and distribution Phase problem, the loss of information (the phase) from a physical measurement Phase factor, a complex scalar used in quantum...

(due to the last two factors). It also contains part of the Gouy phase. The third factor is a pure phase which enhances the Gouy phase shift for higher orders...

{\displaystyle |1\rangle } , α is changed to 0 and β is changed to 1, while the phase factor e i ϕ {\displaystyle e^{i\phi }} is no longer experimentally accessible...

Introduction: S-phase-promoting factor(SPF) is varying Cdk/cyclin complexes in eukaryotes that initiates the S-phase in the cell cycle. SPF is at its peak...

θ {\displaystyle e^{i\theta }} ⁠ is the phase factor. In space of three or more dimensions, the phase factor is ⁠ 1 {\displaystyle 1} ⁠ or ⁠ − 1 {\displaystyle...

quantum theory are represented by unit vectors in Hilbert space up to a phase factor, i.e. by the complex line or ray the vector spans. In addition, by the...

In quantum mechanics, the intrinsic parity is a phase factor that arises as an eigenvalue of the parity operation x i → x i ′ = − x i {\displaystyle x_{i}\rightarrow...

the statement that the system is invariant under multiplication by a phase factor e i ϕ ( x ) {\displaystyle e^{i\phi (x)}} that depends on the (space-time)...

given by: In principle, one may also introduce a (possibly complex) phase factor in the definition of C ± ( j , m ) {\displaystyle C_{\pm }(j,m)} . The...

can be found, up to a phase factor e i γ {\displaystyle {\rm {e}}^{i\gamma }} . However, in the Jones calculus, such phase factors do not change the represented...

expressed as φ ( t ) {\displaystyle \varphi (t)} , the sine of the phase, multiplied by some factor (the amplitude of the sinusoid). (The cosine may be used instead...

dependent left hand side shows that τ ( t ) {\displaystyle \tau (t)} is a phase factor: Ψ ( r , t ) = ψ ( r ) e − i E t / ℏ . {\displaystyle \Psi (\mathbf {r}...

denotes the transpose, η c {\displaystyle \,\eta _{c}\,} is an arbitrary phase factor | η c | = 1 , {\displaystyle \,|\eta _{c}|=1\,,} conventionally taken...

array factor equation above, often, what is really meant by array factor is the magnitude of the summed phasor produced at the end of array factor calculation...

the n-th eigenstate of the Hamiltonian, while also obtaining a phase factor. The phase obtained has a contribution from the state's time evolution and...

Jones matrix is the identity matrix (multiplied by a scalar phase factor and attenuation factor), implying no change in polarization during propagation....

\mathbf {C} _{n}} is equivalent (up to a global phase factor) to a circuit generated using Hadamard, Phase, and CNOT gates, so the Clifford group is sometimes...

additional arbitrary assumptions about the phase and amplitude of the secondary waves, and also an obliquity factor. These assumptions have no obvious physical...

amplitude and phase factor; for instance, r a c = | r a c | e i ϕ a c {\displaystyle r_{ac}=|r_{ac}|e^{i\phi _{ac}}} . The phase factor accounts for possible...

acute-phase proteins) in response to inflammation. This response is called the acute-phase reaction (also called acute-phase response). The acute-phase reaction...

motor with special starting arrangements and power factor correction that produces balanced three-phase voltages. When properly designed, these rotary converters...

the phase factor in the exponent has a nonzero spatial derivative everywhere except at the origin, and so when the time is small there are fast phase cancellations...

the "dynamic phase factor." The first exponential term is the geometric term, with γ n {\displaystyle \gamma _{n}} being the Berry phase. From the requirement...