• Thumbnail for Probability
    Probability is a branch of mathematics and statistics concerning events and numerical descriptions of how likely they are to occur. The probability of...
    39 KB (5,149 words) - 01:10, 6 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability distribution
    In probability theory and statistics, a probability distribution is a function that gives the probabilities of occurrence of possible events for an experiment...
    48 KB (6,688 words) - 17:43, 6 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability theory
    Probability theory or probability calculus is the branch of mathematics concerned with probability. Although there are several different probability interpretations...
    26 KB (3,568 words) - 18:40, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Probability density function
    In probability theory, a probability density function (PDF), density function, or density of an absolutely continuous random variable, is a function whose...
    30 KB (4,947 words) - 17:28, 9 July 2025
  • Bayesian probability (/ˈbeɪziən/ BAY-zee-ən or /ˈbeɪʒən/ BAY-zhən) is an interpretation of the concept of probability, in which, instead of frequency or...
    33 KB (3,425 words) - 13:44, 13 April 2025
  • the probability of each type of 5-card hand can be computed by calculating the proportion of hands of that type among all possible hands. Probability and...
    22 KB (1,757 words) - 16:52, 21 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Conditional probability
    In probability theory, conditional probability is a measure of the probability of an event occurring, given that another event (by assumption, presumption...
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  • Thumbnail for Binomial distribution
    In probability theory and statistics, the binomial distribution with parameters n and p is the discrete probability distribution of the number of successes...
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  • Probability function may refer to: Probability distribution Probability axioms, which define a probability function Probability measure, a real-valued...
    343 bytes (63 words) - 18:31, 28 December 2023
  • up probability in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Probability is the measure of an event's likelihood. Probability may also refer to: Probability theory...
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  • Thumbnail for Markov chain
    In probability theory and statistics, a Markov chain or Markov process is a stochastic process describing a sequence of possible events in which the probability...
    96 KB (12,900 words) - 00:37, 15 July 2025
  • Probability plot, a graphical technique for comparing two data sets, may refer to: P–P plot, "probabilityprobability" or "percent–percent" plot Q–Q plot...
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  • In probability theory and statistics, the empirical probability, relative frequency, or experimental probability of an event is the ratio of the number...
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  • populations, the sampling probability (also known as inclusion probability) of an element or member of the population, is its probability of becoming part of...
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  • Thumbnail for Probability axioms
    The standard probability axioms are the foundations of probability theory introduced by Russian mathematician Andrey Kolmogorov in 1933. These axioms...
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  • Thumbnail for Stochastic process
    In probability theory and related fields, a stochastic (/stəˈkæstɪk/) or random process is a mathematical object usually defined as a family of random...
    168 KB (18,657 words) - 11:11, 30 June 2025
  • articles and lists: Probability Statistics Glossary of probability and statistics Notation in probability and statistics Timeline of probability and statistics...
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  • Thumbnail for Probability mass function
    In probability and statistics, a probability mass function (sometimes called probability function or frequency function) is a function that gives the...
    10 KB (1,539 words) - 19:51, 12 March 2025
  • The posterior probability is a type of conditional probability that results from updating the prior probability with information summarized by the likelihood...
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  • In probability theory, a probability distribution is infinitely divisible if it can be expressed as the probability distribution of the sum of an arbitrary...
    9 KB (1,056 words) - 20:03, 11 April 2024
  • Free probability is a mathematical theory that studies non-commutative random variables. The "freeness" or free independence property is the analogue...
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  • Thumbnail for Probability space
    In probability theory, a probability space or a probability triple ( Ω , F , P ) {\displaystyle (\Omega ,{\mathcal {F}},P)} is a mathematical construct...
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  • In statistical estimation theory, the coverage probability, or coverage for short, is the probability that a confidence interval or confidence region will...
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  • In probability theory and computer science, a log probability is simply a logarithm of a probability. The use of log probabilities means representing...
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  • Thumbnail for Law of total probability
    In probability theory, the law (or formula) of total probability is a fundamental rule relating marginal probabilities to conditional probabilities. It...
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  • Thumbnail for Poisson distribution
    In probability theory and statistics, the Poisson distribution (/ˈpwɑːsɒn/) is a discrete probability distribution that expresses the probability of a...
    81 KB (11,215 words) - 08:39, 14 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Joint probability distribution
    on the same probability space, the multivariate or joint probability distribution for X , Y , … {\displaystyle X,Y,\ldots } is a probability distribution...
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  • gives a mathematical rule for inverting conditional probabilities, allowing one to find the probability of a cause given its effect. For example, if the...
    49 KB (6,809 words) - 21:49, 13 July 2025
  • A prior probability distribution of an uncertain quantity, simply called the prior, is its assumed probability distribution before some evidence is taken...
    43 KB (6,753 words) - 20:06, 15 April 2025
  • statistics, a probability vector or stochastic vector is a vector with non-negative entries that add up to one. The positions (indices) of a probability vector...
    3 KB (467 words) - 23:48, 26 November 2024