• Thumbnail for Pseudohypertrophy
    Pseudohypertrophy, or false enlargement, is an increase in the size of an organ due to infiltration of a tissue not normally found in that organ. It is...
    10 KB (908 words) - 16:51, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pseudoathletic appearance
    (immunity-related swelling), muscle hyperplasia, muscle hypertrophy, muscle pseudohypertrophy (muscle atrophy with infiltration of fat or other tissue), or symmetrical...
    85 KB (5,218 words) - 15:12, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Charcot–Marie–Tooth disease
    and atrophy. However, this muscle enlargement typically represents pseudohypertrophy due to fatty tissue infiltration rather than actual muscle growth...
    41 KB (4,294 words) - 22:41, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    upright. Another characteristic sign of Duchenne muscular dystrophy is pseudohypertrophy (enlarging) of the muscles of the tongue, calves, buttocks, and shoulders...
    68 KB (6,827 words) - 20:40, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Muscle hypertrophy
    dystrophy may start as true muscle hypertrophy, but later develop into pseudohypertrophy. Anabolism Colorado Experiment Davis' law Follistatin Lean body mass...
    34 KB (3,830 words) - 17:43, 31 May 2025
  • to have a pseudoathletic appearance of the calves (hypertrophy or pseudohypertrophy), including exercise intolerance and/or muscle weakness: Hoffmann...
    19 KB (1,906 words) - 15:45, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hashimoto's thyroiditis
    resulting in muscle weakness, muscle pain, stiffness, and rarely, pseudohypertrophy. Patients with goiters who have had autoimmune thyroiditis for many...
    105 KB (10,911 words) - 13:54, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Becker muscular dystrophy
    breathing Skeletal deformities of the chest, and back (scoliosis) Pseudohypertrophy of calf muscles Muscle cramps Heart muscle problems Elevated creatine...
    26 KB (2,550 words) - 16:09, 12 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neuromuscular disease
    2016-04-24. Walters, Jon (October 2017). "Muscle hypertrophy and pseudohypertrophy". Practical Neurology. 17 (5): 369–379. doi:10.1136/practneurol-2017-001695...
    13 KB (1,113 words) - 11:52, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Metabolic myopathy
    [citation needed] May have a pseudoathletic appearance (hypertrophy or pseudohypertrophy) especially of the calves, Reddish-brown urine (myoglobinuria) and...
    51 KB (5,290 words) - 05:22, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Neurocysticercosis
    Ophthalmologic and endocrinologic disturbances Ophthalmic cysticercosis Visual loss; extraocular muscle paralysis Muscle cysticercosis Muscle pseudohypertrophy...
    57 KB (5,761 words) - 18:53, 26 February 2025
  • nourishment, development Greek τροφή (trophḗ), food, nourishment Pseudohypertrophy -trop turned toward, with an orientation toward, having an affinity...
    117 KB (369 words) - 21:18, 27 May 2025
  • Trophy (growth rates) Atrophy Hypotrophy, Dystrophy Hypertrophy, pseudohypertrophy - Eutrophy Trophic (stimulates growth) Atrophic Hypotrophic, dystrophic...
    5 KB (280 words) - 02:22, 9 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Designer baby
    Illustration of seven-year-old boy with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, showing pseudohypertrophy of the lower limbs, thinness of the arms, and lumbar hyperlordosis...
    79 KB (9,033 words) - 04:29, 2 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Limb–girdle muscular dystrophy
    media help. Pseudoathletic appearance (muscle hypertrophy and/or pseudohypertrophy) Respiratory muscle problems Low back discomfort Distal muscle problems...
    35 KB (2,827 words) - 18:32, 9 March 2025
  • to have a pseudoathletic appearance of the calves (hypertrophy or pseudohypertrophy), including exercise intolerance and/or muscle weakness: Kocher–Debré–Semelaigne...
    14 KB (1,267 words) - 01:42, 7 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Glycogen storage disease
    hypertrophy and exercise-induced muscle fatigue and pain. LGMD R8 has calf pseudohypertrophy and exercise-induced weakness (fatigue) and pain. LGMD R15 (a.k.a...
    69 KB (6,191 words) - 06:00, 2 June 2025
  • Wasting (old polio, Carcot-Marie-Tooth) or hypertrophy (e.g. calf pseudohypertrophy in muscular dystrophy) Deformity (leg length discrepancy, pes cavus...
    9 KB (1,275 words) - 15:32, 15 October 2022