Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (also pyruvate dehydrogenase complex kinase, PDC kinase, or PDK; EC 2.7.11.2) is a kinase enzyme which acts to inactivate...
14 KB (1,711 words) - 16:27, 25 October 2023
Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) is a complex of three enzymes that converts pyruvate into acetyl-CoA by a process called pyruvate decarboxylation...
33 KB (3,820 words) - 21:43, 10 July 2025
Pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme 1, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDK1 gene. It codes for an isozyme of pyruvate...
12 KB (1,616 words) - 09:57, 3 June 2024
dehydrogenase (GAPDH), phosphoglycerate kinase (PGK), phosphoglycerate mutase (PGM), enolase 1 (ENOA), pyruvate kinase (PK), pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase...
53 KB (5,638 words) - 06:06, 23 May 2025
PDK4 (redirect from Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4)
Pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme 4, mitochondrial (PDK4) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDK4 gene. It codes for an isozyme...
20 KB (2,534 words) - 23:35, 3 April 2025
reverse the effects of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase upon pyruvate dehydrogenase, activating pyruvate dehydrogenase. Pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1) is one of the...
10 KB (1,182 words) - 20:23, 10 November 2022
Pyruvate dehydrogenase is an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction of pyruvate and a lipoamide to give the acetylated dihydrolipoamide and carbon dioxide...
13 KB (1,283 words) - 20:25, 12 July 2025
PDK2 (redirect from Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 2)
Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isoform 2 (PDK2) also known as pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme 2, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans...
15 KB (1,908 words) - 17:28, 11 June 2025
PDK3 (redirect from Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 3)
Pyruvate dehydrogenase lipoamide kinase isozyme 3, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PDK3 gene. It codes for an isozyme of pyruvate...
13 KB (1,575 words) - 02:39, 19 December 2023
5' AMP-activated protein kinase or AMPK or 5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase is an enzyme (EC 2.7.11.31) that plays a role in cellular...
65 KB (7,149 words) - 16:38, 9 June 2025
component of the multienzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is responsible for the pyruvate decarboxylation step that...
21 KB (2,487 words) - 13:36, 24 May 2025
(Pyruvate, water dikinase) kinase (EC 2.7.11.33, PSRP, PEPS kinase) is an enzyme with systematic name ADP:(pyruvate, water dikinase) phosphotransferase...
1 KB (104 words) - 06:10, 28 November 2023
transduction MAP kinase MAP kinase kinase kinase MAP kinase kinase kinase kinase Dérijard B, et al. (1995). "Independent human MAP-kinase signal transduction...
3 KB (296 words) - 17:06, 14 September 2023
CAMK (redirect from Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II)
or CCaMK, is an abbreviation for the Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase class of enzymes. CAMKs are activated by increases in the concentration...
8 KB (886 words) - 12:46, 31 January 2024
The IκB kinase (IkappaB kinase or IKK) is an enzyme complex that is involved in propagating the cellular response to inflammation, specifically the regulation...
14 KB (1,447 words) - 09:31, 22 December 2023
c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNKs), were originally identified as kinases that bind and phosphorylate c-Jun on Ser-63 and Ser-73 within its transcriptional...
14 KB (1,626 words) - 20:50, 30 May 2024
regulator: Acetyl-CoA serves as an allosteric regulator of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK). It regulates through the ratio of acetyl-CoA versus CoA...
29 KB (2,729 words) - 21:28, 8 July 2025
important in metabolism. For example, protein kinase A phosphorylates acetyl-CoA carboxylase and pyruvate dehydrogenase. Such covalent modification has an inhibitory...
27 KB (2,665 words) - 16:53, 12 May 2025
biology, extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs) or classical MAP kinases are widely expressed protein kinase intracellular signalling molecules that...
11 KB (1,183 words) - 16:06, 4 May 2025
structural analog of pyruvate and activates the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) to inhibit pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases, to keep the complex in...
25 KB (3,011 words) - 16:59, 5 April 2025
studied as potential drugs because they inhibit the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase. Although preliminary studies found that DCA can slow the growth...
22 KB (1,955 words) - 16:31, 29 June 2025
In molecular biology, ribosomal s6 kinase (rsk) is a family of protein kinases involved in signal transduction. There are two subfamilies of rsk, p90rsk...
5 KB (510 words) - 04:00, 14 April 2025
A serine/threonine protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.-) is a kinase enzyme, in particular a protein kinase, that phosphorylates the OH group of the amino-acid...
14 KB (1,210 words) - 13:35, 14 June 2024
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinases (PIKKs) are a family of Ser/Thr-protein kinases with sequence similarity to phosphatidylinositol-3 kinases (PI3Ks). The...
2 KB (106 words) - 09:29, 23 October 2022
Protein (MAP) kinase kinase kinase (MAPKKK, MKKK, M3K, or, MAP3K) is a serine/threonine-specific protein kinase which acts upon MAP kinase kinase. Subsequently...
11 KB (1,347 words) - 20:21, 25 May 2025
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH or LD) is an enzyme found in nearly all living cells. LDH catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and back, as it converts...
42 KB (4,795 words) - 15:37, 5 February 2025
Pyruvic acid (redirect from Pyruvate)
"GlycolysisGluconeogenesis_WP534". Pyruvate decarboxylation by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex produces acetyl-CoA. Carboxylation by pyruvate carboxylase produces...
16 KB (1,231 words) - 11:51, 2 July 2025
as a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4 (PDK4) inhibitor. In a 2014 animal model of severe influenza, oral administration of DADA restored pyruvate dehydrogenase...
13 KB (1,219 words) - 17:58, 5 July 2025
A mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK or MAP kinase) is a type of serine/threonine-specific protein kinases involved in directing cellular responses...
46 KB (5,510 words) - 21:54, 29 November 2024
HIF1 then would activate the pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDKs), which inactivate the mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. It reduces the flow...
22 KB (2,581 words) - 01:38, 16 December 2024