• In physics, a quantum amplifier is an amplifier that uses quantum mechanical methods to amplify a signal; examples include the active elements of lasers...
    12 KB (1,897 words) - 02:11, 19 June 2025
  • needed] the quantum mechanical uncertainty principle sets a lower limit to a measurement. The uncertainty principle requires any amplifier or detector...
    25 KB (3,909 words) - 18:58, 18 June 2025
  • Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic. Lee, Jae-Seung & Khitrin, A. K. (2004). "Quantum amplifier: Measurement with entangled spins". Journal of Chemical Physics. 121...
    48 KB (5,525 words) - 05:30, 17 June 2025
  • This is a list of notable textbooks on classical mechanics and quantum mechanics arranged according to level and surnames of the authors in alphabetical...
    12 KB (999 words) - 10:45, 11 June 2025
  • The quantum mind or quantum consciousness is a group of hypotheses proposing that local physical laws and interactions from classical mechanics or connections...
    70 KB (7,895 words) - 02:54, 13 June 2025
  • In quantum gravity, quantum geometry is the set of mathematical concepts that generalize geometry to describe physical phenomena at distance scales comparable...
    3 KB (353 words) - 16:47, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Optical amplifier
    amplifier is a device that amplifies an optical signal directly, without the need to first convert it to an electrical signal. An optical amplifier may...
    39 KB (5,210 words) - 15:07, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Wave interference
    addition to classical wave model for understanding optical interference, quantum matter waves also demonstrate interference. The above can be demonstrated...
    34 KB (4,646 words) - 08:54, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Many-worlds interpretation
    The many-worlds interpretation (MWI) is an interpretation of quantum mechanics that asserts that the universal wavefunction is objectively real, and that...
    70 KB (8,374 words) - 19:02, 16 June 2025
  • justifying the need for a quantum theory termed quantum thermodynamics. The three-level-amplifier is the template of a quantum device. It operates by employing...
    36 KB (5,137 words) - 20:05, 18 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Amplifier
    An amplifier, electronic amplifier or (informally) amp is an electronic device that can increase the magnitude of a signal (a time-varying voltage or...
    58 KB (7,150 words) - 08:43, 11 May 2025
  • Quantum cryptography is the science of exploiting quantum mechanical properties to perform cryptographic tasks. The best known example of quantum cryptography...
    82 KB (9,126 words) - 16:08, 3 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantum mechanics
    of all quantum physics, which includes quantum chemistry, quantum field theory, quantum technology, and quantum information science. Quantum mechanics...
    99 KB (12,153 words) - 00:32, 16 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Path integral formulation
    The path integral formulation is a description in quantum mechanics that generalizes the stationary action principle of classical mechanics. It replaces...
    86 KB (14,277 words) - 08:57, 19 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantum chaos
    Quantum chaos is a branch of physics focused on how chaotic classical dynamical systems can be described in terms of quantum theory. The primary question...
    35 KB (4,340 words) - 08:44, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Quantum Bayesianism
    and the philosophy of physics, quantum Bayesianism is a collection of related approaches to the interpretation of quantum mechanics, the most prominent...
    70 KB (8,310 words) - 00:48, 20 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Hardware random number generator
    Researchers also used the photoelectric effect, involving a beam splitter, other quantum phenomena, and even the nuclear decay (due to practical considerations...
    28 KB (3,305 words) - 08:22, 16 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Casimir effect
    In quantum field theory, the Casimir effect (or Casimir force) is a physical force acting on the macroscopic boundaries of a confined space which arises...
    64 KB (8,105 words) - 16:13, 17 June 2025
  • electrical/electronic amplifiers, hydraulic/fluidic amplifiers, pneumatic amplifiers, optical amplifiers and quantum amplifiers. The purpose of employing...
    14 KB (1,915 words) - 19:36, 22 March 2025
  • scale where quantum effects are significant. Important applications of quantum theory include quantum chemistry, quantum optics, quantum computing, superconducting...
    10 KB (1,157 words) - 19:08, 16 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Davisson–Germer experiment
    Davisson–Germer experiment (category Foundational quantum physics)
    Schrödinger equation. It was an experimental milestone in the creation of quantum mechanics. According to Maxwell's equations in the late 19th century, light...
    19 KB (2,242 words) - 17:16, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Shot noise
    Shot noise (redirect from Quantum mottle)
    noise. Shot noise also sets a lower bound on the noise introduced by quantum amplifiers which preserve the phase of an optical signal. Johnson–Nyquist noise...
    20 KB (3,001 words) - 22:35, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Scattering
    subatomic particles (e.g. Ernest Rutherford in 1911) and the development of quantum theory in the 20th century, the sense of the term became broader as it...
    30 KB (3,725 words) - 05:56, 25 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Schrödinger's cat in popular culture
    what he saw as absurdities in the views that other physicists had about quantum mechanics (ideas later labeled the Copenhagen interpretation), by applying...
    9 KB (739 words) - 03:51, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rydberg formula
    Rydberg formula (category Foundational quantum physics)
    then theoretically by Niels Bohr in 1913, who used a primitive form of quantum mechanics. The formula directly generalizes the equations used to calculate...
    13 KB (1,900 words) - 16:21, 3 March 2025
  • Coherent state (category Quantum states)
    Quantum field theory Quantum optics Quantum amplifier Electromagnetic field Degree of coherence Glauber multiple scattering theory Quantum states of the light...
    49 KB (7,370 words) - 20:53, 25 May 2025
  • benefit of using a parametric amplifier, a balanced SU(1,1) interferometer can be considered. Treating the input fields as quantum fields described by operators...
    16 KB (2,211 words) - 11:20, 3 September 2024
  • Quantum calculus, sometimes called calculus without limits, is equivalent to traditional infinitesimal calculus without the notion of limits. The two...
    6 KB (1,155 words) - 14:46, 20 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Schrödinger's cat
    Schrödinger's cat (category Quantum measurement)
    In quantum mechanics, Schrödinger's cat is a thought experiment concerning quantum superposition. In the thought experiment, a hypothetical cat in a closed...
    42 KB (4,830 words) - 19:48, 9 June 2025
  • Quantum networks form an important element of quantum computing and quantum communication systems. Quantum networks facilitate the transmission of information...
    55 KB (6,389 words) - 21:55, 19 June 2025