• Thumbnail for SOX2
    as SOX2, is a transcription factor that is essential for maintaining self-renewal, or pluripotency, of undifferentiated embryonic stem cells. Sox2 has...
    29 KB (3,354 words) - 04:47, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Anophthalmia
    Anophthalmia (section SOX2)
    anophthalmia is mutated SOX2 gene. Sox2 anophthalmia syndrome is caused by a mutation in the Sox2 gene that does not allow it to produce the Sox2 protein that regulates...
    21 KB (2,207 words) - 03:52, 15 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cellular differentiation
    pluripotent cells. Virally induced expression of four transcription factors Oct4, Sox2, c-Myc, and Klf4 (Yamanaka factors) is sufficient to create pluripotent (iPS)...
    53 KB (6,220 words) - 15:29, 16 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Actinopterygii
    Sanketi, Bhargav; Kurpios, Natasza; McCune, Amy (2020). "Changing in Nkx2.1, Sox2, Bmp4, and Bmp16 expression underlying the lung-to-gas bladder evolutionary...
    48 KB (3,758 words) - 00:06, 18 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Induced pluripotent stem cell
    in 2006 that the introduction of four specific genes (named Myc, Oct3/4, Sox2 and Klf4), collectively known as Yamanaka factors, encoding transcription...
    93 KB (10,679 words) - 15:31, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Oct-4
    promote differentiation, but are also controlled by levels of Sox2. A decrease in Sox2 accompanies increased levels of Oct-4 to promote a mesendodermal...
    36 KB (4,168 words) - 17:41, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Septo-optic dysplasia
    affected. In addition to HESX1, mutations in OTX2, SOX2 and PAX6 have been implicated in SOD. SOX2 mutations in SOD patients are associated with severe...
    11 KB (1,085 words) - 18:18, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Leprosy
    pluripotent stem cells are generated by the transcription factors Myc, Oct3/4, Sox2, and Klf4. A notable study conducted by Charles Shepard used mice to find...
    133 KB (13,320 words) - 05:57, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for SOX2OT
    SOX2OT (redirect from SOX2-OT (gene))
    SOX2 overlapping transcript (SOX2OT) is a long non-coding RNA, containing at least 5 exons. The SOX2 gene, an important regulator of neurogenesis, lies...
    2 KB (288 words) - 08:15, 17 September 2021
  • Thumbnail for Cell potency
    pioneered in 2006 using mouse fibroblasts and four transcription factors, Oct4, Sox2, Klf4 and c-Myc; this technique, called reprogramming, later earned Shinya...
    33 KB (3,691 words) - 19:11, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Shinya Yamanaka
    early embryo, but could in the end reduce it to four transcription factors – Sox2, Oct4, Klf4 and c-Myc. The 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was...
    37 KB (3,481 words) - 17:01, 8 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for RepSox
    inhibitor of TGFβR1, also known as ALK5. As a mimetic of the effects of the SOX2 protein, it has gained attention in the fields of stem cell research and...
    7 KB (653 words) - 18:10, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Stem cell
    factors and cell surface proteins. The transcription factors Oct-4, Nanog, and Sox2 form the core regulatory network that ensures the suppression of genes that...
    101 KB (11,694 words) - 18:28, 17 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rex1
    Rex1 (section Sox2)
    preventing differentiation. Cooperative regulation of Rex1 is seen with Sox2 and Nanog. Oct3/4 can both repress and activate the Rex1 promoter. In cells...
    14 KB (1,698 words) - 18:09, 17 July 2025
  • SIX3 SIX6 SMOC1 SNX3 SOX2 SRD5A3 STRA6 TBC1D20 TBC1D32 TBX22 TCOF1 TENM3 TFAP2A TMEM98 TMEM67 TMX3 VAX1 VSX2 YAP1 ZEB2 ZIC2 SOX2 has been implicated in...
    25 KB (2,173 words) - 06:32, 19 July 2025
  • overexpressing in the primed pluripotent stem cell a reprogramming factor Klf4, or Sox2 and Klf4 (SK cocktail). Klf4 alone can reset mouse primed cells, but SK is...
    8 KB (968 words) - 12:22, 16 July 2025
  • treatment upon reflux of a large excess of thionyl chloride or thionyl bromide (SOX2) in the presence of a small amount of a nitrogen base, such as a tertiary...
    3 KB (281 words) - 05:58, 23 April 2024
  • factors: Sox2 and Oct4 proteins. These transcription factors cause the pluripotent mouse embryonic stem cells to select a germ layer fate. Sox2 promotes...
    14 KB (1,365 words) - 05:54, 19 July 2025
  • with Sox2 for the expression of FGF4 which could aid in differentiation. Sox2 is a gene used in maintaining pluripotency in stem cells. Oct4 and Sox2 work...
    49 KB (5,387 words) - 20:42, 24 April 2025
  • Thumbnail for Teleost
    C.; Sanketi, B. D.; Kurpios, N.; McCune, A. (2020). "Changes in Nkx2.1, Sox2, Bmp4, and Bmp16 expression underlying the lung-to-gas bladder evolutionary...
    98 KB (10,189 words) - 02:56, 22 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Halibut
    halibut is located on chromosome 9 and it is likely to be bmpr1ba. The gene sox2 is likely to play the same role in the Greenland halibut. The North Pacific...
    29 KB (3,428 words) - 06:17, 28 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for SOX1
    group) DNA-binding domain and functions primarily in neurogenesis. SOX1, SOX2 and SOX3, members of the SOX gene family (specifically the SOXB1 group),...
    5 KB (621 words) - 06:57, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Feather
    expressed or induced in bird feet, such as the scale-feather converters Sox2, Zic1, Grem1, Spry2, and Sox18. Feathers and scales are made up of two distinct...
    99 KB (10,769 words) - 02:00, 12 July 2025
  • are also important in processes such as neuronal development. For example, Sox2 and Sox3 are involved in the transition of epithelial granule cells in the...
    6 KB (715 words) - 12:07, 22 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for David Suter (biologist)
    They investigated whether fluctuations in the expression levels of OCT4 and SOX2, two master regulators of pluripotency, impact the differentiation potential...
    19 KB (1,876 words) - 14:05, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ewing sarcoma
    expression levels of both receptors. A recent study also suggested a role for SOX2 as an independent prognostic biomarker that can be used to identify patients...
    41 KB (4,390 words) - 10:32, 9 June 2025
  • first transfected with pluripotent reprogramming factors temporarily (Oct4, Sox2, Nanog, etc.) before being transfected with the desired inhibitory or activating...
    32 KB (3,422 words) - 09:23, 10 June 2025
  • syndrome MCOPS2 BCOR XLR XLD oculofaciocardiodental syndrome MCOPS3 SOX2 AD SOX2 anophthalmia syndrome, anophthalmia/microphthalmia-esophageal atresia...
    13 KB (538 words) - 19:39, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pituitary gland
    Tulsidas; Pevny, Larysa Halyna; Martinez-Barbera, Juan Pedro (October 2013). "Sox2+ Stem/Progenitor Cells in the Adult Mouse Pituitary Support Organ Homeostasis...
    32 KB (3,466 words) - 21:51, 23 June 2025
  • fibroblasts → cardiomyocytes (Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, JI1 and Bmp4) Fibroblasts → neural stem/progenitor cells (Oct4, Sox2, c-Myc, Klf4) Transdifferentiation...
    3 KB (273 words) - 03:35, 25 July 2024