the shell theorem gives gravitational simplifications that can be applied to objects inside or outside a spherically symmetrical body. This theorem has...

the on-shell equations. Noether's theorem regarding differentiable symmetries of physical action and conservation laws is another on-shell theorem. Mass...

Noether's theorem states that every continuous symmetry of the action of a physical system with conservative forces has a corresponding conservation law...

gravitational attraction is in equilibrium inside such a sphere (per the shell theorem), other means such as rotating the sphere have to be employed in order...

Newton's theorem may refer to: Newton's theorem (quadrilateral) Newton's theorem about ovals Newton's theorem of revolving orbits Newton's shell theorem This...

In gravitation, Chasles' theorem says that the Newtonian gravitational attraction of a spherical shell, outside of that shell, is equivalent mathematically...

located in the sphere's center. This theorem thus refers to the first statement of Isaac Newton’s shell theorem (the identity mentioned above) but not...

Birkhoff's theorem (electromagnetism) Newman–Janis algorithm, a complexification technique for finding exact solutions to the Einstein field equations Shell theorem...

The hairy ball theorem of algebraic topology (sometimes called the hedgehog theorem in Europe) states that there is no nonvanishing continuous tangent...

shell theory may refer to: The shell theorem of fields and potentials due to a spherically symmetrical body Part of the theory of plates and shells in...

{\displaystyle f(x)=\int _{\partial D}f(y)\,d\nu _{x}(y).} In gravity, Newton's shell theorem is an example. Consider a uniform mass distribution within a solid ball...

mr}{\alpha mr}}.} If m = 0 {\displaystyle m=0} , then one recovers the shell theorem for the inverse square potential. A consequence of this is that in modified...

static charge distribution is subject to the mathematics of the shell theorem. The shell theorem says that no force is exerted on charged particles inside a...

energy theorem (physics) Price's theorem (general relativity) Clairaut's theorem (physics) Shell theorem (physics) Analyst's traveling salesman theorem (discrete...

can be treated as point masses without approximation, as shown in the shell theorem. Otherwise, if we want to calculate the attraction between massive bodies...

three-dimensional equipotential region inside, with no gravity from the sphere (see shell theorem). A ball will not be accelerated left or right by the force of gravity...

In physics, Gauss's law for gravity, also known as Gauss's flux theorem for gravity, is a law of physics that is equivalent to Newton's law of universal...

symmetric distribution of matter, Newton's shell theorem can be used to find the gravitational force. The theorem tells us how different parts of the mass...

concentrated at the center, and thus effectively as a point mass, by the shell theorem. On the surface of the earth, the acceleration is given by so-called...

argument, see rotating spheres Newton scale Newton's sphere theorem, see shell theorem Newton's theorem of revolving orbits Schrödinger–Newton equations Newton...

Koopmans' theorem states that in closed-shell Hartree–Fock theory (HF), the first ionization energy of a molecular system is equal to the negative of...

makes it easier to calculate their surface gravity. According to the shell theorem, the gravitational force outside a spherically symmetric body is the...

theorem, also known as the Kelvin–Stokes theorem after Lord Kelvin and George Stokes, the fundamental theorem for curls, or simply the curl theorem,...

ellipsoidal matter or charge distribution that generalize the shell theorem for spherical shells. The gravitational or electromagnetic potential of a homoeoid...

more like matter and less like radiation. This is a consequence of the shell theorem and the observation that spiral galaxies are spherically symmetric to...

In vector calculus, the divergence theorem, also known as Gauss's theorem or Ostrogradsky's theorem, is a theorem relating the flux of a vector field through...

{x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}}.} These integrals can be evaluated analytically. This is the shell theorem saying that in this case: with corresponding potential where M = ∫ V...

were concentrated at its centre. This fundamental result, called the Shell theorem, enables the inverse square law of gravitation to be applied to the...

The fundamental theorem of calculus is a theorem that links the concept of differentiating a function (calculating its slopes, or rate of change at every...

sphere of charge and a point charge, a mathematical result known as the Shell theorem. qg = positive charge of the gold atom = 79 qe = 1.26×10−17 C qa = charge...