In mathematics, simple homotopy theory is a homotopy theory (a branch of algebraic topology) that concerns with the simple-homotopy type of a space. It...
1 KB (127 words) - 14:59, 11 October 2023
In mathematics, homotopy theory is a systematic study of situations in which maps can come with homotopies between them. It originated as a topic in algebraic...
24 KB (3,815 words) - 20:55, 8 May 2025
of topology, a simple-homotopy equivalence is a refinement of the concept of homotopy equivalence. Two CW-complexes are simple-homotopy equivalent if they...
983 bytes (120 words) - 09:04, 29 July 2022
in homotopy theory and (higher) category theory, coherency is the standard that equalities or diagrams must satisfy when they hold "up to homotopy" or...
5 KB (557 words) - 04:51, 12 May 2025
object of this category a simpler object that still retains sufficient information about the object of interest. Homotopy groups are such a way of associating...
20 KB (3,432 words) - 12:38, 19 May 2025
point of view of simple homotopy theory" (PDF), Publications Mathématiques de l'IHÉS, 15: 5–93 Milnor, J (1970), "Algebraic K-theory and Quadratic Forms"...
77 KB (10,647 words) - 03:27, 4 May 2025
logic and computer science, homotopy type theory (HoTT) refers to various lines of development of intuitionistic type theory, based on the interpretation...
39 KB (4,643 words) - 08:24, 29 March 2025
Marian. New York: Springer. ISBN 9780387215976. OCLC 55897585. Cohen, Marshall M. (1973) A Course in Simple-Homotopy Theory, Springer-Verlag New York v t e...
3 KB (343 words) - 17:06, 7 February 2023
Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory. This led to proposals such as Lawvere's Elementary Theory of the Category of Sets (ETCS). Homotopy type theory continues in this...
61 KB (8,234 words) - 00:20, 10 May 2025
{\displaystyle 0<a<f(q),} then M a {\displaystyle M^{a}} is a disk, which is homotopy equivalent to a point (a 0-cell) which has been "attached" to the empty...
22 KB (3,404 words) - 23:22, 30 April 2025
topology, rational homotopy theory is a simplified version of homotopy theory for topological spaces, in which all torsion in the homotopy groups is ignored...
26 KB (4,039 words) - 05:53, 6 January 2025
was "symmetry". This opened up a new area of research, homotopy type theory, where category theory was applied to the identity type. Russell's (1902) Letter...
20 KB (2,823 words) - 11:34, 26 March 2025
In mathematics, especially homotopy theory, the homotopy fiber (sometimes called the mapping fiber) is part of a construction that associates a fibration...
10 KB (1,853 words) - 02:11, 28 September 2024
Whitehead torsion (category Algebraic K-theory)
the obstruction to a homotopy equivalence f : X → Y {\displaystyle f\colon X\to Y} of finite CW-complexes being a simple homotopy equivalence is its Whitehead...
12 KB (1,906 words) - 16:47, 18 March 2025
CW complex (category Homotopy theory)
was initially introduced by J. H. C. Whitehead to meet the needs of homotopy theory. CW complexes have better categorical properties than simplicial complexes...
24 KB (3,609 words) - 04:32, 24 April 2025
MR 0212840 Hatcher, A.E. (1978). "Concordance spaces, higher simple-homotopy theory, and applications". Algebraic and geometric topology (Proc. Sympos...
17 KB (2,383 words) - 08:19, 30 July 2024
In physics, a gauge theory is a type of field theory in which the Lagrangian, and hence the dynamics of the system itself, does not change under local...
48 KB (6,822 words) - 10:30, 18 May 2025
univalent foundations and related to it homotopy type theory. Within homotopy type theory, a set may be regarded as a homotopy 0-type, with universal properties...
54 KB (6,575 words) - 12:01, 1 May 2025
Fundamental group (redirect from First homotopy group)
is the first and simplest homotopy group. The fundamental group is a homotopy invariant—topological spaces that are homotopy equivalent (or the stronger...
53 KB (8,081 words) - 20:20, 18 May 2025
ISSN 0003-486X, JSTOR 1970299 Marshall M. Cohen (1973), "A Course in Simple-Homotopy Theory", Graduate Texts in Mathematics, Graduate Texts in Mathematics,...
33 KB (5,150 words) - 14:50, 22 February 2025
Model category (category Homotopy theory)
In mathematics, particularly in homotopy theory, a model category is a category with distinguished classes of morphisms ('arrows') called 'weak equivalences'...
18 KB (2,402 words) - 23:20, 25 April 2025
Geometric topology (section Knot theory)
distinguishing spaces that are homotopy equivalent but not homeomorphic. This was the origin of simple homotopy theory. The use of the term geometric...
13 KB (1,751 words) - 13:17, 15 September 2024
"Henry", was a British mathematician and was one of the founders of homotopy theory. He was born in Chennai (then known as Madras), in India, and died...
9 KB (862 words) - 18:30, 4 April 2025
construct a homotopy on a differential system in general form. The convergence-control parameter is a non-physical variable that provides a simple way to verify...
16 KB (2,128 words) - 05:35, 3 November 2024
Texts in Mathematics 139, 1993. Cohen, Marshall M., A Course in Simple-Homotopy Theory, Springer Graduate Texts in Mathematics 10, 1973. Brody, E. J. (1960)...
10 KB (1,520 words) - 02:34, 13 May 2025
In theoretical computer science and mathematics, the theory of computation is the branch that deals with what problems can be solved on a model of computation...
18 KB (2,168 words) - 01:21, 11 May 2025
effects on the homology, homotopy groups, or other invariants of the manifold are known. A relatively easy argument using Morse theory shows that a manifold...
22 KB (3,414 words) - 00:37, 7 March 2025
perturbation theory comprises methods for finding an approximate solution to a problem, by starting from the exact solution of a related, simpler problem....
22 KB (2,959 words) - 13:12, 29 January 2025
higher group, or simple space, with trivial π 1 {\displaystyle \pi _{1}} such that a group G {\displaystyle G} acts on it homotopy theoretically. This...
13 KB (2,040 words) - 15:49, 26 February 2025
In the mathematical field of algebraic topology, the homotopy groups of spheres describe how spheres of various dimensions can wrap around each other....
83 KB (8,124 words) - 04:10, 28 March 2025