• Thumbnail for Sultanate of Rum
    The Sultanate of Rum was a culturally Turco-Persian Sunni Muslim state, established over conquered Byzantine territories and peoples (Rum) of Anatolia...
    96 KB (7,857 words) - 21:25, 6 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rum (endonym)
    the Turks called their new state the Sultanate of Rûm, the "Sultanate of the Rome." After the Ottoman conquest of the Balkans, the area was called Rumelia...
    16 KB (1,942 words) - 23:32, 3 July 2025
  • sultanate to fall was the Sultanate of Rum, which fell in 1308. The founder of the dynasty was Seljuk, a warlord, who belonged to the Qiniq tribe of Oghuz...
    132 KB (16,272 words) - 14:40, 7 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Osman I
    Osman I (category Wikipedia articles published in WikiJournal of Humanities)
    The clan settled in Anatolia, in a region belonging to the Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm. Other sources claim that the Kayı clan moved to Anatolia two centuries...
    111 KB (13,700 words) - 13:19, 5 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Anatolian beyliks
    of the Seljuq Sultanate of Rûm in the latter half of the 13th century. One of the beyliks, that of the Osmanoğlu of the Kayı branch of Oghuz Turks, from...
    16 KB (1,571 words) - 19:31, 1 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Empire
    multinational character. As the Rum Sultanate declined in the 13th century, Anatolia was divided into a patchwork of independent Turkish principalities...
    269 KB (28,546 words) - 19:23, 5 July 2025
  • of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum (1077–1307) is summarized below. After the battles of Pasinler in 1048 and Malazgirt in 1071 Turks founded a number of...
    10 KB (209 words) - 21:47, 15 February 2025
  • Thumbnail for Turkey
    Turkey (redirect from Republic of Turkey)
    in the 11th century, starting the Turkification process. The Seljuk Sultanate of Rum ruled Anatolia until the Mongol invasion in 1243, when it disintegrated...
    280 KB (25,125 words) - 04:18, 2 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ertuğrul
    Ertuğrul (category Year of birth unknown)
    son of Gündüz Alp. According to the legend, after the death of his father, Ertuğrul and his followers entered the service of the Sultanate of Rum, for...
    25 KB (2,516 words) - 14:10, 3 July 2025
  • KHMER AYYUBID SULTANATE SULTANATE OF RUM GO- RYEO It is estimated that the Khwarazmian army, prior to the Mongol invasion, consisted of about 40,000 cavalry...
    46 KB (5,043 words) - 23:34, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Rûm Eyalet
    word Rûm (or Roum) was used to denote the whole of central Anatolia, not just the smaller area comprising the Ottoman province (see Sultanate of Rum).[citation...
    6 KB (508 words) - 01:19, 2 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Seljuk dynasty
    the Sultanate of Kermân (1041–1186) and the Sultanate of Rum (1074–1308), which stretched from Iran to Anatolia and were the prime targets of the First...
    23 KB (3,156 words) - 16:57, 30 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Germiyan dynasty
    Mongol invasion. During the reign of Yakub I (r. 1300–40), Germiyan gained sovereignty with the demise of the Sultanate of Rum and forged war with the neighboring...
    29 KB (3,449 words) - 20:10, 4 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of Seljuk sultans of Rum
    a list of the Seljuk Sultans of Rum, from 1077 to 1307. The sultans of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm were descended from Arslan Isra'il, son of the warlord...
    4 KB (543 words) - 12:46, 28 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Konya
    Konya (redirect from Villayet of Koniah)
    its Rûm (Byzantine Greek) inhabitants, making Konya the capital of their new Sultanate of Rum. Under the Seljuks, the city reached the height of its wealth...
    47 KB (3,835 words) - 03:38, 29 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Danishmendids
    Danishmendids (category History of Sivas)
    early 12th century, the Danishmends were rivals of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum, which controlled much of the territory surrounding the Danishmend lands...
    20 KB (1,786 words) - 18:44, 6 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Double-headed eagle
    Double-headed eagle (category National symbols of Albania)
    principality of Raška. From the 13th century onward, it appeared within the Islamic world in the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum and the Mamluk Sultanate, and within...
    48 KB (4,650 words) - 03:12, 7 July 2025
  • known as Şâhinşah (Persian: شاهنشاه, lit. 'king of kings') was the sultan of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm between the years 1110 and 1116. Prior to Malik...
    3 KB (274 words) - 11:45, 29 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Artuqids
    Artuqids (category History of Diyarbakır Province)
    the Sultanate of Rum due to following a slippery policy between the Ayyubids and Seljuks. The Mardin branch survived for longer, but as a vassal of the...
    36 KB (3,264 words) - 11:42, 4 July 2025
  • Shams al-Din Isfahani (category Viziers of the Sultanate of Rum)
    (r. 1237-1246) of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum and as the commander-in-chief of his army. After the formal submission of the Sultanate to the Mongol Empire...
    3 KB (416 words) - 10:42, 8 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine–Ottoman wars
    Byzantine–Ottoman wars (category Military history of the Mediterranean)
    combined with the declining power of the Sultanate of Rum (Byzantium's chief rival in Asia Minor) led to the removal of troops from Anatolia to maintain...
    46 KB (5,363 words) - 14:03, 23 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Caesarea (Mazaca)
    the Battle of Manzikert where the Byzantine Empire lost to the incoming Seljuk Empire, the city was later taken over by the Sultanate of Rum and became...
    15 KB (1,537 words) - 18:01, 1 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ghaznavids
    SULTANATE OF RUM GO- RYEO At its height, the Ghaznavid empire grew from the Oxus to the Indus Valley and was ruled from 977 to 1186. The history of the...
    60 KB (5,815 words) - 12:32, 27 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Territorial evolution of the Ottoman Empire
    migration of many Turks to Asia Minor. However, in 1071 and following the victory of the Sultanate of Rum over the Byzantines at the Battle of Manzikert...
    37 KB (4,531 words) - 21:05, 25 May 2025
  • Thumbnail for Anatolia
    Anatolia (redirect from Names of Anatolia)
    province by the invading Seljuq Turks, who founded a Sultanate of Rûm in 1077. Thus (land of the) Rûm became another name for Anatolia. By the 12th century...
    81 KB (8,215 words) - 11:10, 1 July 2025
  • Maragheh, East Azerbaijan. Although he formed an alliance with the Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm against the Mongols, for reasons unknown he later changed his mind...
    10 KB (1,013 words) - 09:28, 1 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Köse Dağ
    Mughan plain Erzurum The Battle of Köse Dağ took place in eastern Anatolia on 26 June 1243 when an army of the Sultanate of Rum, led by Sultan Kaykhusraw II...
    22 KB (2,713 words) - 21:40, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Aydinids
    and it was one of the frontier principalities established in the 14th century by Oghuric Bulgars after the decline of the Sultanate of Rûm. Its founders...
    8 KB (530 words) - 08:29, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for 1097
    with the siege of Nicaea (the capital of the Sultanate of Rum), assigning their forces to different sections of the walls, which are well-defended with 200...
    7 KB (820 words) - 13:01, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Division of the Kayı tribe
    part in the Battle of Yassıçemen where he fought alongside his brother, Ertuğrul, and Sultan Alaaddin Keykubad I of the Sultanate of Rum. After this, Ertuğrul...
    6 KB (639 words) - 18:40, 8 November 2024